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1、2015 年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案与详解PART I DICTATION听力原文Male and Female Roles in MarriageIn the traditional marriage, the man worked to earn money for the family. / The woman stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. / In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of th
2、is kind. / Some people are happy with it. But others think differently. / There are two major differences in male and female roles now. / One is that both men and women have many more choices. / They may choose to marry or stay single. / They may choose to work or to stay at home. / A second differe
3、nce is that, within marriage many decisions are shared. / If a couple has children, the man may take care of them / some of the time, all of the time or not at all. / The woman may want to stay at home / or she may want to go to work. / Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage.PA
4、RT II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A CONVERSATIONSConversation one1. Why is the trip to Mars a one-way trip? BA. The return trip is too expensive.B. There is no technology to get people back.C. People dont want to return.D. The return trip is too risky.2. According to the man, what is more importa
5、nt for those recruits? DA. Intelligence.B. Health.C. Skills.D. Calmness.3. What is the last part of the conversation about? AA. The kind of people suitable for the trip.B. Interests and hobbies of the speakers.C. Recruitment of people for the trip.D. Preparation for the trip to Mars.Conversation Two
6、4. What is showrooming? DA. Going to the high street.B. Visiting everyday shops.C. Buying things like electrical goods.D. Visiting shops and buying online. 5. According to the conversation, the man had bought all the following things online EXCEPT A .A. shoesB. CDsC. cameraD. food 6. According to th
7、e conversation, the percentage of people who showroomed while Christmas shopping was D . .A. 3%B. 33%C. 42%D. 24%7. One reason for people to showroom is that they C . .A. want to know more about pricingB. can return the product laterC. want to see the real thing firstD. can bargain for a lower shop
8、priceConversation Three8. What is the conversation mainly about? BA. How to avoid clashes of exams.B. How to schedule exams.C. How to use the faculty lounge.D. How to choose the courses.9. What does the student have to do first in order to take the exams? AA. To choose a date on the draft schedule.B
9、. To find the information on the bulletin board.C. To draw up the final schedule.D. To arrange an invigilator.10. According to the conversation, the Dean will D .A. sign the sheet in the faculty loungeB. take care of the bulletin boardC. consult the studentsD. finalize the exam scheduleSECTION B PAS
10、SAGESPassage One11. Which of the following cities has the oldest Chinatown in North America? BA. New York.B. San Francisco.C. Boston.D. San Diego.12. The Chinatown in San Francisco attracts C tourists a year.A. 20 ,000B. 100 ,000C. 7 millionD. 17 million13. Where can tourists see the fish markets? A
11、A. In Stockton Street.B. In Grant Avenue.C. In Portsmouth Square.D. In Bush Street.Passage Two14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? CA. Obesity can damage ones health.B. Obesity is a growing problem all over the world.C. Obesity is directly related to ones habit.D. Obesity has
12、affected both boys and girls.15. The purpose of the three-year study is to B .A. find out why some children find it difficult to go to sleepB. learn more about the link between sleep and weightC. identify the ways parents reduce their kids weightD. see if there is difference in sleep patterns over t
13、he period16. According to the study, the daily healthy sleep time for the 3rd to 6th graders should be around _B_ hours.A. 8B. 9C. 10D. 1117. According to the passage, obesity is most likely related to _A_ .A. sleep timeB. genderC. raceD. parentsPassage Three18. According to a number of students, _C
14、_ is the main factor for early-age smoking.A. genderB. personalityC. environmentD. money19. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? CA. Very few continue smoking throughout their teenage years.B. Most early-age smokers soon stop experimenting.C. Some early-age smokers never go beyond experimen
15、ting.D. Children quickly become regular smokers by carrying cigarettes.20. All the following are features of smokers EXCEPT _D_ .A. strong peer influenceB. low sense of achievementC. high sense of rebellionD. close family relationship SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTNews Item 121. Why were some children off
16、ered only fruit and milk for lunch? BA. The school stopped providing school lunch.B. Their parents failed to pay for school lunch.C. Some parents preferred fruit and milk for lunch.D. These children chose to have something different.22. How did parents react to the schools way of handling the situation? CA. They were upset.B. They were furious.C. They were surprised.D. They were sad.News Item 223.