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1、八年级英语下册同义句转换类型1Whats wrong with.? Whats the matter/trouble with.?Whats ones matter/trouble? Whats the problem? What happened to.?2. be angry with sb, be mad at sb, be annoyed with sb3. get mad, get annoyed4. return, get back, come back5. return, give back6. should, be supposed to do sth7. across, al
2、l over8. have fun, have a nice/wonderful/great/good time, enjoy oneself9. be able to, can10. be/keep in good health, be/keep healthy, be well11. do well in, be good at12. It takes sb some time to do sth.sb spend some time (in) doing sth,sb spend some time on sth.13. It costs sb some money to do sth.
3、sth cost sb some money.sb spend some money (in) doing sth,sb spend some money on sth.sb pay some money for sth.14. help sb with (doing) sth, help sb (to) do sth15.feel like doing sth, want to do sth, would like to do sth16. get on with, get along with17. more than, over18. as.as possible, as.as sb c
4、an/could19. fly to, go to.by plane20. take care of, look after21. in a minute, at once, right away22. be/become interested in, take an interest in23. take care not to do sth, be careful not to do sth24. since+时间点， for+时间段25. 主语+动词 +so+形容词或副词 +that 从句主语+动词 +too+形容词或副词+to do sth主语+动词 +形容词或副词 +enough+t
5、o do sth26. What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+ 主语+谓语动词！How+形容词或副词+ 主语+谓语动词！27. 否定词加上句中形容词或副词的反义词，也可用于同义句转换，如：fail=not .pass , not the same as= different from, 28. 双宾语动词用法：give / show/ bring/ send sb sth = give / show/ bring/ send sth to sbmake/ find/ buy/ get sb sth = make/ find/ buy/ get sth to sb29. 含有非延续性动词的一般
6、过去时的句子和时间点连用，变为含有延续性动词的现在完成时的句子和时间段连用。 30. A borrow sth from B, B lend sth to B31. 用英语委婉恰当地征求意见或提出建议Why not .? / Why dont you .?意为“为什么不呢？” ，其后接动词原形。Shall we .? 委婉地提出建议或征求对方的意见，意为“ 我们好吗？”。had better 意为“最好；还是好”，常用于口语中，其后接动词原形。What / How about .? 意为“怎么样？” ，接名词、代词或 V-ing 形式。Lets . 表示“ 让我们（包含对方在内）”，其后接动词
7、原形。Would you like .? 意为 “你想 / 愿意吗？”，其后接 sth. 或 to do sth.。Will / Could you please .? 意为“请你好吗？”，其后接动词原形should 用于第一人称的疑问句形式，可以表示征求意见，意为“应该” 。同义句转换专项练习1. Jim did well in swimming when he was young.Jim _ _ _ swimming when he was young.2. I often borrow some books from my uncle.My uncle often _ some book
8、s _ _.3. Please give this book to your brother. Please _ _ _ this book.4.Could we go to the zoo together this afternoon?_ _ _ to the zoo together this afternoon?5. A Chinese farm is different from an American farm.A Chinese farm is _ _ _ _ an American farm.6. John has the same idea as Jim. John _ _
9、_ Jim.7. They no longer use animals to do farm work.They _ use animals to do farm work _ _.8. Tom is ten. Kate is eleven. Tom is _ _ Kate. 9. Mr. Li is the oldest teacher in the school.Mr. Li is older than all _ _ teachers in the school.10. Perhaps she is at school today. She _ _ at school today.11.
10、 We can finish the work alone. We can finish the work _ _ _.12. Shejoined the soccer team two years ago.(1)She a of thesoccer team .(2) two years shejoined thesoccer team13. How is the weather in Nanjing?_ the weather _ in Nanjing?14. She often helps her mother do the housework.She often _ her mothe
11、r _ the housework.15. I can look after the baby. I can _ _ _ the baby.16. The boy was very clever. He could make a model plane alone.The boy was clever _ to make a model plane _ _.17. Its only ten minutes on foot from his home to school.It only _ ten minutes _ _ to school from his home.18. How do yo
12、u like the transportation of our city?_ do you _ _ the transportation of our city?19. There are some differences between my friend and me.My friend is _ _ me.20. Jim is more athletic than any other student in his class.Jim is the _ athletic _ all the students in his class.21. She doesnt want to drin
13、k milk now.She doesnt _ _ _ milk now.22. Its time for our lunch. Its time for _ _ _ lunch.23. “Dont play with the cat any more, Jim,” Mum asked.Mum told Jim _ _ _ _ the cat any more. 24. People in Japan eat a lot of fish. We eat a lot of fish, too.People in Japan eat a lot of fish. _ _ _.25. Mary do
14、esnt know much about China. Mary _ _ about China.26. To learn a foreign language is not easy._ _ _ _ learn a foreign language.27. I didnt have a rest. I went on writing.I went on writing _ _ a rest.28. Every one of us had a nice time last night._ of us _ _ last night.29. Lin Tao runs faster than the
15、 other two boys.Lin Tao runs _ of the _ boys.30. He was surprised to find the girl was blind._ _ _, he _ the girl was blind.31. I bought this dictionary for 58 yuan.I _ 58 yuan _ this dictionary.32. Whats the matter with him? Whats _ _?33. Everyone is healthy. _ _ one is _ _.34. His father took a plane to the USA three days ago.Three days ago his f
