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1、消化病学常见英文词汇1digestive endoscope 消化内镜 2. digest 消化3.Gastric mucosa 胃粘膜 4.Helicopbacter pylori 幽门螺杆菌 5.gastric pits 胃小凹 6.gullet 食管 7.Castroesophageal Reflux Disease(GERD) 胃食管反流病8.Barretts esophagus， Barrett 食管 9.lower esophageal sphincter 食管下括约肌 10.reflux esophagitis 反流性食管炎 11.lower esophageal sphinct
2、er LES 下食管括约肌12.non-erosive reflux disease（NERD）非糜烂性反流病 13.oesophagoscopy 食管镜检查14.Hiatal Hernia, 食管裂孔疝 15.oesophagoscope 食管镜,食道镜16.transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation 一过性食管下括约肌松弛17.leiomyoma of esophagus.食管平滑肌瘤 18.Esophageal Cancer 食管癌19.corrosive burn of esophagus 腐蚀性食管灼伤20.achalasia of
3、 cardia 贲门失驰症21.stomach 胃. 22.gastritis 胃炎 23.pangastritis 全胃炎24.acute hemorrhagic gastritis 急性出血性胃炎 25 Chronic gastritis 慢性胃炎26.Chronic atrophic gastritis 慢性萎缩性胃炎 27.27.autoimmune gastritis 自身免疫性胃炎28.Chronic superficial gastritis 慢性浅表性胃炎 29.29.superficial gastirtis 弥漫性胃窦炎30.Functional gastrointesti
4、nal disorder 功能性胃肠病30.31.functional dyspepsia 功能性消化不良32.multi-focal atrophic gastritis 多灶萎缩性胃炎 33.dysplasia 异型增生34.parietal cell autoantibody 壁细胞自体抗体 35.intrinsic factor antibody,IFA 内因子抗体36.intestinal metaplasia of gastric epithelium 胃粘膜肠上皮化生 37.Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD), 消化性溃疡病 38.ZollingerElliso
5、n syndrome 胃泌素瘤.39.kissing ulcer 对吻溃疡 40.acute stress ulcer 急性应激性溃疡 41.Gastrointestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma 胃粘膜相关淋巴组织淋巴瘤 42.Stomach cancer 胃癌 43.gastric bleeding 胃出血 44.gastric canal 胃管 45.gastric juice 胃液 46.gaseous distention 胃胀气 47.hematemesis 呕血 48.gastralgia 胃痛 49.gastroe
6、nteritis 胃肠炎50.Gastric Acid 胃酸 51.achlorhydria 胃酸缺乏症 52.gastrospasm 胃痉挛 53.intestine 肠 54.tuberculose intestinale 肠结核 55.Appendicitis 大腸炎 56.tuberculated peritonitis 结核性腹膜炎 57.Intussusception 肠套叠58.Volvulus 盲腸炎 59.intestinal cancer 肠癌 60 ileus.肠闭塞 61.Enterovirus 肠病毒62.intestinal hemorrhage 肠出血63.63i
7、ntestinal perforation 肠穿孔64.64.intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 65.65.intestinal colic 肠绞痛 66.66.inflammatory bowel disease 炎症性肠病67.67.Regional Enteritis (Crohn)克隆氏病 68.68.Ulceratie Colitis, 溃疡性结肠炎 69.69.Dierticular Disease, 肠憩室疾病 70.70.carcinoid of large intestine 大肠类癌 71.71.colorectal lymphoma 大肠恶性淋巴瘤 7
8、2.72.Polyposis 息肉病 73.family polyposis coli 家族性结肠息肉病 74.irritable bowel syndrome 肠易激综合征75.bacterial translocation from intestine肠道细菌移位76.enteral nutrition 肠道营养， 77.arteriovenous malformation of bowel 肠动静脉畸形 78.enteric cyst肠囊肿 79.radiation injury of intestine肠放射性损伤80.end-to-side intestinal anastomosi
9、s 肠端侧吻合术 81.volvulus 肠扭转 82.end-to-end intestinal anastomosis肠端端吻合术 82.bowel disturbance肠紊乱， 83.intestinal lymphangiectasia 肠淋巴管扩张 84 intestinal bypass 肠旁路术85.肠内引流式胰腺移植 enteric drainage pancreas transplantation86 肠袢淤滞综合征 stagnant loop syndrome 87.肠切除术 intestinal resection88.肠切开术 enterotomy 89.肠缺血 is
10、chemia of intestine90.肠缺血综合征 intestinal ischemic syndrome91.肠外瘘 enterocutaneous fistula92.肠外营养 parenteral nutrition93.肠外置术 intestinal exteriorization 94.肠吻合术 intestinal anastomosis95.肠系膜动脉闭 mesenteric arterial occlusion 96.肠系膜动脉栓塞术 mesenteric artery embolization97.肠系膜动脉血栓形成 mesenteric artery thrombo
11、sis98.肠系膜静脉血栓形 mesenteric venous thrombosis 99.肠系膜囊肿 mesenteric cyst100.肠系膜疝 mesenteric hernia101.肠系膜上动脉综合征 superior mesenteric artery syndrome 102 肠系膜上动脉压迫综合征 superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome103.肠狭窄 intestinal stenosis 104.104 肠旋转不良 malrotation of intestine105.肠血管病 vascular disease o
12、f bowel 106.106.肠血管发育异 angiodysplasia of bowel 107.107.肠血管异常 vascular abnormality of intestine108.108.肠易激综合征 irritable bowel syndrome109.109.肠源性感染 enterogenic infection110.110.肠造口术 enterostomy111.肠胀气 intestinal tympanites 112.112.肠重复畸形 duplication of intestine113.肠子宫内膜异位 endometriosis in bowel114.乙状
13、结肠膀胱 sigmoid conduit114.乙状结肠膀胱扩大 sigmoid augmentation cystoplasty 116.乙状结肠结核 tuberculosis of sigmoid colon 117.乙状结肠镜检查术 sigmoidoscopy118.回肠膀胱扩大术 ileum augmentation cystoplasty 119.回肠膀胱尿流改道术 ileal conduit diversion120.回肠膀胱术 ileal conduit Bricker operation 121.回肠肛管吻合术 ileoanal anastomosis 122.回肠横结肠吻合术
14、 ileotransversostomy123.回肠憩室 ileal diverticulum 124.回肠造口术 ileostomy125.回盲部结核 ileocecal tuberculosis126.直肠膀胱一结肠腹壁造口术 rectal bladder and abdominal colostomy 127.直肠固定术 proctopexy， rectopexy128.直肠后脓肿 retrorectal abscess129.直肠后拖也吻合巨结肠根治术 duhamel procedure130. 直肠环钳吻合术 ring clamp anastomosis of rectum131.直
15、肠肌鞘拖出吻合巨结肠根治术 soave procedure132 直肠镜检查术 proctoscopy 133.直肠瘘 rectal fistula134.直肠膨出 rectocele 135.直肠切除术 proctectomy136.直肠烧灼 rectal burning 137.直肠损伤 rectal injury138.直肠脱垂 rectal prolapse139.直肠狭窄 stricture of rectum140,直肠炎 proctitis 141.直肠乙状结肠镜检查术 proctosigmoidoscopy142.直肠阴道瘘 rectovaginal fistula143.直肠指检 digital rectal examination14
