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1、常用仪器中英文对照原子发射光谱仪 Atomic Emission Spectrometer AES电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪 Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer ICP直流等离子体发射光谱仪 Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer DCP紫外-可见光分光光度计 UV-Visible Spectrophotometer UV-Vis原子吸收光谱仪 Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy 荧光光谱仪 Fluorescence Spectroscopy 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪
2、 FT-IR Spectrometer FTIR Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪 FT-Raman Spectrometer FTIR-Raman气相色谱仪 Gas Chromatograph GC高效液相色谱仪 High Performance Liquid Chromatography HPLC凝胶渗透色谱仪 Gel Permeation Chromatograph GPCX 射线荧光光谱仪 X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer X 射线衍射仪 X-Ray Diffractomer
3、 XRD广角 X 射线衍射 WAXRD （wide angle）小角 X 射线散射 SAXRS能谱仪 Energy Disperse Spectroscopy EDS质谱仪 Mass Spectrometer MSICP-质谱联用仪 ICP-MS气相色谱-质谱联用仪 GC-MS 液相色谱-质谱联用仪 LC-MS 核磁共振波谱仪 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer NMR电子显微镜 Electro Microscopy扫描电镜 scanning electron microscopy SEM透射电镜 transmission electron micr
4、oscopy TEM 光学显微镜 Optical Microscopy扫描探针显微镜 Scanning Probe Microscopy SPM隧道扫描显微镜 Scanning Tunneling Microscopy STM原子力显微镜 Atomic Force Microscopy AFM物性分析 Physical Property Analysis热分析仪 Thermal Analyzer微分扫描量热器 Differential Scanning Calorimeter DSC热重分析仪 thermal gravity analyzer TGA粘度计 Viscometer流变仪 Rheo
5、meter粒度分析仪 Particle Size Analyzer离心机 Centrifuge超声破碎仪 Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor超低温冰箱 Ultra-low Temperature Freezer恒温循环泵 Constant Temperature Circulator超滤器 Ultrahigh Purity Filter冻干机 Freeze Drying Equipment紫外检测仪 Ultraviolet Detector电解质分析仪 Electrolytic Analyzer常用理化仪器对照玻璃漏斗 Glass funnel long stem试管 test
6、 tube ，test tube brush ，test tube holder ，test tube rack 蒸发皿 evaporating dish small烧杯 beaker量筒 grad cylinder洗瓶 plastic wash bottle勺皿 casserole ,smallstoppered flask 分液漏斗 separatory funnelwater bath/oil bathstirring barmagnetic stirrer冷凝器 condenserBallast bottle圆颈烧瓶 Round-buttom flask试剂瓶 reagent bott
7、les 托盘天平 platform balance 台秤0.1g 托盘 pan 指针刻度表 pointer and scalecrossbeams and sliding weights 游码分析天平 two-pan/single-pan analytical balance滴定管 burette glass bead(basic) nozzle移液管 pipette 胖肚 elongated glass bulb 洗耳球 rubber suction bulb玻棒 glass rod玻璃活塞 stopcock容量瓶 (volumetric flask比重瓶 (one-mark)volumet
8、ric flasks胖肚吸管 one-mark pipette刻度吸管 graduated pipettes实验仪器清单1、柜子中 四、抽屉中：锥形瓶(conical flask) 250ml4 药匙(medicine spoon)1 (Erlenmeyer flask) 100 ml3 滴管(drip tube;dropper)2烧杯(beaker) 500 ml1 玻棒(Glass stic)2250 ml3 木试管夹(test tube clamp;test tube holder)1 容量瓶(volumetric flask) 100 ml2 乳钵(morta)150 ml4 洗耳球(
9、ear washing bulb)碘量瓶 (iodineflask) 500 ml3试剂瓶 (reagent bottle) （无色）2（棕色）2 配洗液：量筒（cylinder ） 100 ml1 K2Cr2O72g+5ml 水65mlH2SO4(graduated cylinder)10ml1 边加边搅拌(stir)。 二、台面上仪器： 一般仪器的洗涤(wash)铁支架(siderocradle)+蝴蝶架白瓷板(White Porcelain Board ) 酸式滴定管(Acid burette) 配洗液 (Lotion)碱式滴定管(Alkali burette) 三、公用柜中： （二）滴定管(buret; burette)直型冷凝器(rectocondensor)1 容量瓶(volumetric flask)漏斗架 (funnel stand) 2 移液管(pipe)水浴锅(water bath kettle) 1 温度计(Thermometer;湿度计 hygrometer电炉(electric furnace;electric hot plate;electric stove)
