《40题英语语法选择题及答案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《40题英语语法选择题及答案（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、40 题英语语法选择题及答案2008-10-21 15:44:20| 分类： |字号01. You should be able to_ right from wrong.A. perceive B. distinguish C. Sight D. observe答案：B。distinguish right from wrong 的意思是 分清是非 ，是固定搭配。所以 B 是正确答案。A 的意思是 感觉、觉察 ，C 的意思是 看到、发现 ，D 的意思是 观察 均不符合题意。02. Any student who _ his homework is unlikely to pass the ex
2、amination.A. reduces B. offends C. practices D. neglects答案：D。本句话的意思是 任何作业不认真的同学都不可能通过考试 。A 的意思 减少、缩小 ，B 的意思是 冒犯、得罪 ，C 的意思是 练习 ，D 的意思是 疏忽、玩忽 ， 所以只有 D 和题的意思最接近。03. I promised to look_ the matter as soon as I got there.A. for B. in C. into D after答案：C。 look into 的意思是 调查 ，本句的意思是 我保证一到那就调查这件事情 。 look for
3、 ：寻找。 Will you help me look for my gloves? 你能帮我寻找我的手套吗？look in:朝里面看。I looked in my purse and discovered I d only got a five-pound note.我朝钱包里一看，发现只有一张五英镑的钞票。 look after: 照顾、照看。He has looked after his elderly parents for many years. 他照料年迈的父母已经多年了。04. Your sister has made an_for you to see the dentist
4、at 3 this afternoon.A. appointment B. interview C. opportunity D. assignment答案：A。appointment 约会、约定，make (或 fix)an appointment 预约，是固定搭配。interview 面试，opportunity: 机会，assignment:作业。05. The committee is expected to_ a decision this evening.A. reach B. arrive C. bring D. take答案：A。我们习惯上说：come to a decisio
5、n, arrive at a decision, reach a decision,做出决定。06. He spoke so quickly that I didn t _ what he said.A. make for B. make sure C. make over D. make out答案：D。make out 有 辨认出、听出 的意思。又如：It was difficult to make out what was said over the loudspeaker in the square. 很难听清楚广场上的扩音喇叭里在说什么。make for: 走向，朝前进。It s l
6、ate, we d better make for home. 时间不早了，我们最好赶快回家。Make for the beach!向海滩前进！ make sure: 设法保证。He went round making sure that all the windows were closed. 他巡视了一遍，看看所有的窗户是否都已关上。make over: 翻新、改造。The house has been made over into a school. 房屋已经改成一所学校。 Human nature can t be made over so easily. 人性并非那么容易改变的。07
7、. I wrote it down_I should forget it.A. in case B. in case of C. in order that D. for fear of答案：A。in case:（连词）免得，以防万一。本句的意思是： 我写了下来，免得忘了 。又如：Keep the window closed in case it rains.把窗子关好，以防下雨。in case of (介词短语)：假使、如果发生。In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如遇火警，即按铃。In order that （连词，引导目的状语从句）为了In orde
8、r that he should not be late , his mother woke him at 6. 为了不使他迟到，母亲在点种叫醒他。for fear of:（介词）生怕、以免。 She left an hour early for fear of missing her train. 她提早一小时离开以免误了火车。08. It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not _ the time.A. offer
9、 B. leave C. afford D. manage答案：C。afford：（常接在 can, be able to 后面）买得起，担负得起（损失、费用）He is not rich enough to afford a car. 他并不太富有，不能购置汽车。Can you afford the time?你能抽的出时间吗？09. The chemical factory was demolished _ protecting the environment.A. in spite of B. in honor of C. in favor of D. in the name of答案：
10、D。in the name of :用的名义，代表。本句的意思是 以保护环境的名义，这个化学厂被拆除了。 又如：open an account in the name of John Smith 用约翰史密斯的名字开户。in spite of ：不顾，不管。In spite of what you say, I still believe he is honest. 不管你说什么，我还是相信他是诚实的。in honor of :为了向表示敬意，为庆祝为纪念They gave a banquet in honor of the delegation .他们设宴招待代表团。in favour of
11、:赞同，支持。He refused a job in government in favour of a university appointment.他拒绝了政府部门的工作而选择了大学的职业。D 最符合题意。10. After a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclusions that the man was_ of murder.A. criminal B. charged C. guilty D. faulty答案 C be guilty of :有罪的，有过失的。Be
12、found guilty of murder 被判犯有谋杀罪。charge:（动词）控告，指责 charge sb with murder 指控某人犯谋杀罪。 criminal (名词)罪犯。faulty:有错误的，有缺点的。C 最符合题意。11. Having finished the letter, he_ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.A. folded B. bent C. turned D. curved答案：A。fold:折叠，对折。fold a blanket (letter) 折毯子（信）。本句的意思是 他写完信
13、，小心地把它叠起来，用舌头舔了一下，封上口。 因此 A 最符合题意。bent:弯曲的。curve:使弯曲。12. Last year_ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. the hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred D. one hundred答案：B。hundreds of new books :成百上千的新书 hundred, thousand, million 前面若有具体的数字要用单数形式。如：five hundred, (500)。six thousand，(6000)。但
14、如果它们后面有of，则要用复数形式，而且后面的名词也要用复数形式。同时，前面不能加具体的数目。又如：thousands of students：成千上万的学生 millions of people：上百万的人。21. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just lea
15、ving22He hasnt come yet What do you consider _ to him？Ahappens Bhas happened Chappening Dto happen23. _ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. That B. What C. It D. As24. Youve made great progress in your studies of English, havent you?Yes, but much .A. remains to do B. is remained to doC. remains to be done D. is remained to be done25. _ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A.
