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1、 1 Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经 ;过去_5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在.岁时 8clean up 打扫 (或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出 12.
2、make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为 工作;为. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起; 张贴17. hand out 分发 ;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话; 召集19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与.相像;像23. give away 赠送; 捐赠 24. fix up 修理; 修补;解决25. be similar to 与相似 26. set
3、up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够 30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday m
4、orning.每周六上午,他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. . . . you can see in their eyes that the y? re going on a different journey with each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in
5、an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots ofmoney.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Section A1. You could help clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打
6、扫城市公园。【解析 1】help v helpful1). help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事。 2). help oneself ( to )自用(食物等)。 3). help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难,渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。 4). with the help of 在帮助下。 5). help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。 6).Cant help doing 情不自禁做.【2013 日照】15. Mary is so _ she comes to you whenever youre in trouble. A. useful B.
7、careful C. thankful D. helpful【2012 烟台中考】25. The woman _all of her money to charities_ the poor.A. gave off, to help B. gave up, helpingC. gave away, to help D. gave, helping【解析 2】clean up 把打扫干净(v. + adv.)clean up the table = clean the table up Its your turn _up the kitchen.(clean)( ) Your bedroom i
8、s too dirty, please _.A. clean it up B. clean up it C. set it up ( ) If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _. 2 A. deeper and deeper B. cleaner and cleaner C. dirtier and dirtier D. wider and wider2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 女
9、孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们,让他们振作起来。【解析 1】sick /ill :(1) sick adj.“生病的”,既可放 be (系动词) 后作表语,也可放 n.前作定语。be sick of “讨厌;厌恶”sick person = patient“病人 ”(2) ill adj.“生病的”,只能放 be (系动词)后作表语,be ill in hospital 生病住院ill illness n.“病;疾病 ”. You look very tired. You must be sick. (= ill) .He had a sick mother. 他有一位生病的母亲I think
10、her (ill) is very serious. 我认为她的病是很严重。( ) The _ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.A. sick B. ill C. good D. well 【解析 2】in the hospital 与 in hospital(1) in the hospital“在医院”指人在医院里,允许是在医院上班,允许是到医院看望病人等;(2) in hospital “在医院;住院 ”指生病住院。类似的短语有:in the bed“在床上”,也许是蹲在床上或站在床上; in bed“在床上”指躺在床上
11、Tom is ill and staying in bed. ( ) 【湖南邵阳】 My grandfather was ill _ last week. Im sorry to hear that.A. in a hospital B. in the hospital C. in hospital D. in hospitals【解析 3】cheer up 使振奋,使高兴的(v. +adv)cheer sb. up =make sb. happy 使某人高兴 cheer me up 使我高兴( ) You could visit _children in the hospital and _
12、them_.A. ill, set, up B. sick, clean, up C. sick, cheer, up( ) He looks sad .Lets _ him_.A. cheer , up B. put, up C. set up D. call, up【2013 辽宁锦州】11. He looks unhappy today. Lets .A. cheer him up B. help out him C. look him after D. argue with him3. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 男孩可以
13、在食物站分发食物【 解析 】 give out =hand out 分发 (v. +adv) hand out bananasgive out sth to sb. 分 .给某人Our teacher begins_(分发 ) our test paper.【 短语 】 : give in 屈服 give back=return 归还 give a speech 发表give sb. a call 给 打电话give away 赠送 give away money to kidsgive sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人give up doing sth =stop doin
14、g sth 放弃做某事 give up smoking 放弃吸烟give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物give me money 给我钱 =give money to me 给我线( ) You shouldnt _your hope. Everything will better.A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up( ) We have raised some books. Well _to the poor children.A. put them up B. give them away C. give them away. D. put out them【2013 江苏常州】8. Many social workers went to Yaan to help clean water and food to local 3 people to reduce their pain