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1、1初中英语常用词组小结1 see 、 hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do eg:I like watching monkeys jump. 我喜欢看猴子们跳。 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 eg:slower and slower 越来越慢3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样,一种 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世
2、界 7 along with 同 一道,伴随 eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去。 The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。 8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 正如你看到的10 ask for 求助,向 要(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么 eg : ask you for my book 向你要我的书12 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask sb not to
3、do 要求某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在岁时 eg:I went to Hefei at the age of 18. 我在 18 岁的时候去了合肥。14 at the beginning of 的起初,的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后,尽头,末尾 eg : at the end of the day 一天的末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/ 对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confide
4、nt of my spoken English. 我对我的英语口语有信心。I feel that I can pass the test. 我感觉我能通过考试。18 be + doing 表示现在进行时或将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够 eg : She is able to sing. =She can sing. 她能够唱歌。 20 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night. 我害怕晚上出去。Im afraid of dog. 我害怕狗。 21 be a
5、llowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: Im allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视。 22 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me. 不要生我的气。 23 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为某人做了某事而生气 25 be as原级as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高。26 be ashamed to 羞于 27 be away from 远离29 be bad for 对什么有害 2eg : Reading books i
6、n the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg:He is from Bejing.=He comes from Bejing. 他来自北京。 37 be full of 装满的
7、be filled with 充满 eg: The glass is full of water.这个瓶子装满水。The glass is filled with water.这个瓶子充满水。 38 be glad+to+do/从句 乐意做 39 be going to + v(原) 将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长,善于 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English. 大声读书对你的英语有好处。 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43
8、 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you. 大声朗读对你有好处。 Exercising is helpful to your bady. 锻炼对你的身体有好处。 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble. 她处于困难中。46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class. 上课迟到。 48 be li
9、ke 像 eg : Im like my mother. 我像我的妈妈。 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of 由制成 (制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表是的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰。57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry for sb 对某人感到抱歉
10、。 59 be sorry to hear that 听到感到抱歉 60 be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 3eg: Some students are not strict with themselves. 一些学生对自己要求不严格。 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做
11、某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning. 他确信能赢。67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im sure of my teacher. 我相信我的老师。 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。 69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试。 70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 害怕 71 be terrif
12、ied to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起。 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 76 because+句子/because of +短语 由于eg:He was late because he had a headache.=He was late because of his headache.他因头痛迟到。 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某
13、事 startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么 eg : Lets begin the game with the song. 让我们以这首歌来开始游戏。 78 betweenand 两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb/lend sb sth 借给什么东西 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way
14、to the station. 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站。 82 by the end of 到为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang. 我们叫他老王。84 care 关心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来? 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 87 come in 进来 88 come over to 过来 89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up
15、with a good idea? 你能想出一个好办法吗? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou? 为什么不考虑去泸州? 92 dance to 随着 跳舞 4eg : She likes dancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错 97 Dont forget to do sth 不要