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1、,必修 1,英语教学课件系列,Unit 2English around the worldReading,Am E,Br E,Look at the pictures. Can you speak them in American English and British English?,soccer,football,Am E,Br E,eraser,rubber,Am E,Br E,lift,elevator,Am E,Br E,flat,apartment,actually in fact 实际上, 事实上at present now 现在的、出席的rule govern 统治vocab
2、ulary words and expressions 词汇、词汇量gradually by degrees 逐渐地,New words,official 官方的 voyage 航行, 航海native 本国的, 本地的actually 事实上latter 后者的 identity 身份fluent 流利的frequently 频繁地,be based on 以为基础culture 文化 、文明identity 身份government 政府rapidly 迅速地Singapore 新加坡Malaysia 马来西亚,Pre-reading,Read the title “The Road to
3、 Modern English” and predict (预测) what the passage is mainly about?,The road to modern English,The road,the development of English language,More and more people speak English.,Native English speakers can understand each other but not everything.,Para 1:,Para 2:,Skimming,Main ideas of paragraphs,At t
4、he end of Later in the next century Today,English is changing over time. (cultures & places),English is spoken as a foreign or second language in many countries.,Para 3-4:,Para 5:,A. How to learn English wellB. The brief history of modern EnglishC. The way to England D. The difference between modern
5、 English and old English,Choose the main idea of the text.,B,Careful reading: Para 1-Development of English,the end of the 16th century,the next century,today,people,If an American is talking to an Englishman,_.A. They will have almost no difficulty in understandingB. They will have a lot of misunde
6、rstandings between each otherC. The American finds it difficult to understand the EnglishmanD. The English man finds it difficult to follow the American,Para 2,A,Why does English change over time?,Because of cultural communication.,Read Para 3 andanswer the question:,How has English changed over tim
7、e?AD 450-1150,American Dictionary of the English Language,was based more on German,more like French,Shakespeare made use of a wider vocabulary,American English,Australian English,Para 3-4,(rule),(identity),British people went to Australia,1150-1500,In the 1600s,Find out the characteristics of each t
8、ime according to the time axis.,AD450-1150,800-1150,The time ADEL was written,In the 1600s,later,German,less like German; more like French,Shakespeares English,American English,Australian English,German,The history of the English language,less,ruled,Shakespeare,America,Australia,government and educa
9、tion,English spelling,dictionary,The American Dictionary of the English Language.,in South Asia,China,South Africa,Samuel Johnson Born: September 18, 1709 Write a dictionary One of the English languages most profound influences.,Two important persons in Para 4,Noah Webster Born: October 16, 1758Died
10、: May 28, 1843When Noah was 43, he started writing the first American dictionary. He did this because Americans in different parts of the country spelled, pronounced and used words differently.,Why is India mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Because India is a typical country who speaks English as a
11、 second language because of its long being ruled by Britain.B. Because India has a very large number of English speakers.C. Because India is a country where English plays a very important role in social life.D. Because India has a long history of communication with Britain.,Para 5,A,English is used
12、as,A first language,A second language,A foreign language,in the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand and so on.,in India, Pakistan, Nigeria the Philippines, and HK and so on.,in China, and so on.,time,place,Language can change with time.,Language can change when cultures
13、 communicate with each other.,Conclusion,Flow Chart,The Road To Modern English,English is not all the same,English changes over time,The end of 16th C,The next century,Today,More like French,Shake-speares time,English speakers increasing,English spread inAsia and Africa,Am E,Australian English,India
14、,Other coun-tries,China,Based on German,1. English has/had the most speakers_.nowwhen the British ruled many parts of the worldC. in the time of Shakespeare D. in the 12th century2. Which of the following statement is true?Languages always stay the same.Languages change only after wars.Languages no
15、longer change.Languages change when cultures change.,A,D,Choose the correct answer.,3. From AD 450 to 1150, English sounded more like _. A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian4. Shakespeares English was spoken around _. A. 1400s B. 1150s C. 450s D. 1600s 5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world? A. Australia B. China C. India D. Britain,
