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1、12013 年理工 B 级没有新增文章，以下是 2012 年新增文章。理工完形填空 B 级*第十二篇：Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk（B 级）*第十二篇 Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk（B 级）Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of charge so that customers can reduce the heart disease dangers of fatty
2、 food, researchers at Imperial College London suggest in a new studyStatins reduce the amount of unhealthy“LDL” cholesterol in the blood. A wealth of trial data has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a persons heart attack risk.In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology，D
3、r Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is enough to offset the increase in heart attack risk from eating a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshakeDr Francis，from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London，who is the s
4、enior author of the study, said:“Statins dont cut out a11 of the unhealthy effects of cheeseburgers and French friesIts better to avoid fatty food altogetherBut weve worked out that in terms of your possibility of having a heart attack，taking a statin can reduce your risk to more or less the same de
5、gree as a fast food meal increases it.” “Its ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthy condiments in fast food outlets as they like , but statins, which are beneficial to heart health, have to be prescribed. It makes sense to make risk-reducing statins available just as easily as the unh
6、ealthy condiments that are provided free of charge. It would cost less than 5 pence per customer -not much different to a sachet of sugar.” Dr Francis saidWhen people engage in risky behaviours like driving or smoking, theyre encouraged to take measures that lower their risk, 1ike wearing a seatbelt
7、 or choosing cigarettes with filters. Taking a statin is a rational way of lowering some of the risks of eating a fatty meal*第十二篇 Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk (B 级)2Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of 1 so that customers can reduce the heart disease danger
8、s of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London 2 in a new studyStatins reduce the 3 of unhealthy“LDL” cholesterol in the blood. A wealth of trial data has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a persons heart attack 4 .In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology，Dr D
9、arrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is 5 to offset the increase in heart attack risk from 6 a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshakeDr Francis，from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London，who is the senior author
10、of the study, said:“Statins dont cut out a11 of the 7 effects of cheeseburgers and French friesIts better to avoid fatty food altogetherBut weve worked out that in terms of your 8 of having a heart attack，taking a statin can reduce your risk to more or less the same 9 as a fast food meal increases i
11、t.” “Its ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthy condiments in fast food outlets as they 10 , but statins, which are beneficial to heart health, have to be prescribed. It makes sense to make risk-reducing statins available just as easily as the unhealthy condiments that are 11 free of
12、chargeIt would cost less than 5 pence per 1 2 -not much different to a sachet of sugar.” Dr Francis saidWhen people engage in risky behaviours like driving or smoking, theyre encouraged to take 13 that lower their risk, 1ike 14 a seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters. Taking a statin is a rat
13、ional way of 1 5 some of the risks of eating a fatty meal词汇：statin/st tIn! n降胆固醇药物outlet/autlit/ n销售点cholesterol/ klestrl / n胆固醇offset /,fset/ V. 抵消，补偿cheeseburger/ ti:z,b: / n芝士汉堡包milkshake! milkeik / n奶昔condiment /kndimnt! n 调味品sachet /stei / ii 小袋，小包rational / rnl / adj合理的注释：1. Fast food outlets
14、could provide statin drugs: 句中的 could 是一种委婉表达建议的用词，意为“可以” 。32. Imperial College London: 帝国理工学院。该学院于 1907 年由城市和行会学校、皇家矿业学校以及皇家科学学院合并组成。学院于 2007 年 7 月正式脱离伦敦大学成为一所独立大学。提供本科和研究生教育，共有四个学院，工程学院、医学院、自然科学院和生命科学院3. LDL cholesterol: 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇。LDL 是 low density lipoprotein（低密度脂蛋白）的缩写形式。4. a wealth of trial dat
15、a: 大量的试验数据。a wealth of 意为“大量的，许多” 。5. American Journal of Cardiology: 美国心脏病学杂志6. French fries:炸薯条7.It makes sense.: make sense 意为“ 说得通，合情合理” 。8. a sachet of sugar: 一小袋糖。快餐店一般备有袋糖，供饮咖啡或热奶的顾客免费取用。练习：1A change B charge C chain D chance2A trust B decide C suggest D calculate3A number B amount C volume D product4A frequency B treatment C diagnosis D risk5A severe B enough C weak D active6A buying B preparing C eating D cooking7A
