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1、2332008M3oSZADVANCESINEARTHSCIENCEVol.23No.3Mar., 2008cI|:1001-8166(2008)03-0323-04RgZ董晓峰1, 2,杨保军3(1.兰州大学资源环境学院城市规划院,甘肃兰州730000;2.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101;3.中国城市规划设计研究院,北京100044)K1:城市宜居性与安全性是当前国际国内城市居民和政府密切关注的焦点问题,分析该领域方向研究进展,探讨宜居城市的理论系统构建,具有重要价值。从三方面开展研究。首先,分析了国际城市宜居研究进展,主要综述了西方宜居城市研究和联合国人居环境署的工作方向
2、;其次,重点分析我国城市宜居性研究的兴起,一方面我国参与联合国人居环境奖申报和我国人居环境奖评定促进了我国宜居城市建设探索,另一方面人居环境科学的兴起为宜居城市提供了理论基础;第三,分析我国城市宜居性的挑战与理论建设的方向。1oM:宜居城市;理论ms|:X21DSM:AgRgK15,9g?SHj5。1国际城市宜居研究进展1.1RgZVs3?C:RX。S,RX(-1046221MW,S、g?、EX、4MM1);S,RgXVH(-800 146M),mXSV,7V“y!gKP3”X。7CRgV19W7S,、 ,?Z。S19Wk,r.+:aS/, 2005. 8 JacobsJ.TheDeathan
3、dLifeatGreatAmericanCities M .JinHengshantranslated.Shanghai:TranslationsPres, 2005.e.Svg3 M .r.Z:r, 2005. 9 WuZhiqiang.HistoricalOutlineoftheWesternUrbanPlanningTheoriesinthe20thCentury J .CityPlanningForum, 2000,(2):9-18.MZg?N J .g?, 2000, (2):9-18. 10 MaoQizhi.From Healthy Residence to Healthy Ci
4、ties-TheThoughtofHumanHabitatJ .Planners, 2005, 19(B06):18-21.VrBMrBgX J .?=, 2005, 19(B06):18-21. 11 YuKongjian.Searchingforsiteproperty:Afewchannelsofland-scapedesignandtheircomparativestudy J .JournalofArchitec-ture, 2000, (2):45-48.dT.p:4!9+o#1J.y, 2000, (2):45-48. 12 WangXingzhong.TheResearchon
5、StructureofChineseUrbanLifeSpace M .Beijing:ScientificPress, 2004.Sg3bW M.:S, 2004. 13 WangFazeng.AnalyzeofUrbanCrimeandPreventionandCon-trolinSpaces M .Beijing:MassPress, 2003.?9.gULsbWeM.:, 2003. 14 ZhangWenzhong.HousingsspatialdistributionandresidentspreferenceonhousinglocationinBeijing J .Geogra
6、phicalRe-search, 2003, 22(6):751-759.f.g=bWsuz J ., 2003, 22(6):751-759. 15 DongXiaofeng.AStudyofthePossibilityandStrategyoftheDe-velopingintheMetropolitanRegionofLanzhou J .AdvancesinEarthScience, 2006, 21(3):235-241.k.g?ZV?Z J .oSZ, 2006, 21(3):235-241. 16HeYong.TheUnderstandingofecologicalcityand
7、LivableCities J .BeijingCityPlanningConstructionReview, 2005, (2):92-95.“3g”“Rg” J.?y!, 2005, (2):92-95.TheAdvancementofConstructionandResearchonLivableCityinChinaDONGXiaofeng1, 2, YANGBaojun3(1.SchoolofNaturalResourcesandEnvironmentalSciences, AcademyofUrbanDesignandPlanning, LanzhouUniversity, Lan
8、zhou730000, China;2.InstituteofGeographicSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch, ChineseAcademyofScience, Beijing100101, China;3.ChinaAcademyofUrbanPlanningandDesign, Beijing100044, China)Abstract:Nowadays, overseaanddomesticcitizensandgovernmentsfocusonthelivabilityandsecurityincit-y.Itisworthwhiletoa
9、nalyzetheresearchadvancementonthisfieldandtodiscusstheconstructionoflivablecitystheorysystem.Thisarticlehasthreepartstodiscussthisisue.Thefirstpartanalyzestheresearchadvancementofinternationallivablecity, mainlysumminguptheresearchdirectioninWesternlivablecityandUNEPswork.Thesecondpartpaysatentionto
10、theresearchoriginofthelivablecityinchina.Becauseofthedeclarationandassess-mentontheBestPracticeandLocalLeadershipProgram, thepracticeoflivablecityconstructionmakesprogresses.Ontheotherhand, thearticlediscussestheoriginanddevelopmentofhumanhabitattheory.Thirdly, itanalyzesthechalengesandtheoryconstructionoflivabilityinChinesecities.Keywords:Livablecity;Theory;Advancement.326 oSZ23
