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1、Writing I-3 Word Choice 杨茜希 农大外语学院 课件仅供我们英语双学位同学使用，谢谢大家请勿挂网上哦* Types of Words1. Formal and Technical Words:Professional words, very useful in various fields, by professional people for special purposes, such as political, legal, scientific, technical, business and literary wordse.g.To achieve a desi
2、gn this thin, we have to look into making many of the components inside the design smaller. Its actually 18% thinner, and 20% lighter than the previous iPhone. It took an incredible cross-collaborator effort to do this. From the beginning, we knew we wanted to bring LTE into the iPhone. What LTE doe
3、s is it enables really fast downloads over your cellular network. You will notice a big difference compared to previous network connectivity. In fact, LTE can actually be faster than the average WIFI connection at home. The conventional approach of designing LTE into a world phone uses two chips. Wi
4、th the new iPhone, both voice and data technology are combined onto a single chip. This is one of the real breakthroughs that enabled iPhone 5s thin design.e.g.During a visit to Beijing this month, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Washingtons stance is clear.The United States does not take a
5、position on competing territorial claims, said Clinton. Our interest is in the maintenance of peace and stability, respect for international law, freedom of navigation, and unimpeded lawful commerce.e.g.Draghi said the plan have no set limit (限制) and address bond market distortions. It would focus o
6、n bonds maturing （到期）within three years. Draghi said countries that want the ECB to buy their bonds must first officially ask for help from Europes bailout （救助）funds, and agree to strict budget policy conditions. The International Monetary Fund will help monitor the compliance （承诺） by government to
7、those conditions. Meanwhile, the ECB also announced to keep its main rate （利息率） unchanged at 0.75 percent. e.g.自行车结构bicycle自行车;tire轮胎;tire pump打气筒;fender挡泥板;brake lever刹车握把;rim轮圈;brake cable闸线;headlight前灯;drive chain链条;front/rear derailleur前/后变速器;seat post 座杆;front/rear brake 前/后刹车;chain stay 后下叉;se
8、at tube座管;hub轮毂2. Nonstandard words: colloquial words1). Thats the way it goes. 2). I have to leave it as it is. 3). I gotta make do with it. 4). Thats life. So suck it up. 5).No, not a chance.6).I didnt know Sam that well. 7).He got out on bail, and went home.8).Theyre pulling the wool over our eye
9、s. 9). You dumped him? 10). Were broke. 1-2 exe:Read the following paragraphs and decide the types of words mainly used.There is nothing new in the recognition, within a given language, of a distinction between common usage and uses of the language for more restricted purposes and often enough, perh
10、aps characteristically, more elevated purposes. The monolithic nature of English is not questioned when literary essayists like Emerson contrast poetry and common speech. The latter is recognized in America to be the proper subject for the investigation of linguists who, however, now show some incip
11、ient inclination to investigate poetry, too, and other noncasual utterances in a given language. - C. F. VoegelinWhen I was a kid, and reading every science fiction book in the local library, I used to wonder exactly how the future would happen. By that I dont mean what the future would be like - sc
12、ience fiction already told me that - but rather how wed actually get there. Science fiction books seemed to agree, for example, that in the future there would be no money - all transactions would be made via identity cards and centralized computers. But that seemed dubious to me: how, I wondered, ar
13、e you going to get everybody to give up money in the first place? - Michael RogersLife is full of changes. One day, you have an apartment; the next day, its a house of dumplings.I used to think everything happened for a reason and well, I sure hope I was right.My life flashes before my eyes. -from A
14、merican playsA farmer said some angry words about the school teacher who had taken his pupils out on a field trip:Ill attend to that myself in th mornin. Ill take keer o im. He aint from this country nohow. Ill go down there in th mornin and see im. Lettin you leave your books and gallivant all over
15、 th hills. What kind of a school is it nohow! Didnt do that, my son, when Is a little shaver in school. - Jesse Stuart*General and Specific Words笑：smile, laugh, grin(露齿而笑), beam（眉开眼笑）, giggle（吃吃的笑）, titter（窃笑）, snigger（偷偷地笑）, chuckle（咯咯的笑）, guffaw（狂笑）, chortle（得意的笑）, roar of laughter(捧腹大笑) 哭：cry 大声哭，weep 默默哭
