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1、 河北邢台市第一中学2021年高一上学期第二次月考考试试卷 试题及答案一、阅读理解（共4题）1.In1883,acreativeengineernamedJohnRoeblingwasinspiredbyanideatobuildagreatbridgeconnectingNewYorkwiththeLongIsland.However,bridgebuildingexpertsthoughtthatthiswasanimpossibleprojectandtoldRoeblingtoforgetit.ButRoeblingcouldnotignorethevisionofthisbridge
2、.AftermuchdiscussionandpersuasionhemanagedtoconvincehissonWashington,anengineer,thatthebridgecouldbebuilt.Thefatherandsondevelopedconceptsofhowitcouldbecompletedandhowthedifficultiescouldbeovercome.Afterthat,theybegantobuildtheirdreambridge.Theprojectstartedwell,butwhenitwasonlyafewmonthsunderway(在进
3、行中)atragicaccidentonthesitetookthelifeofJohnRoebling.Washingtonwasalsoinjuredandleftwithacertainamountofbraindamage，whichmadehimunabletowalkortalkorevenmove.EveryonehadanegativecommentsincetheRoeblingsweretheonlyoneswhoknewhowtobuildthebridge.Inspiteofthesedifficulties,Washingtonwasneverdiscourageda
4、ndstillhadaburningdesiretocompletethebridge.Itseemedthattherewasamessageforhimnottogiveup.Suddenlyanideahithim.Allhecoulddowastomoveonefingerandhedecidedtomakethebestuseofit.Bymovingit,heslowlydevelopedacodeofcommunicationwithhiswife.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.T
5、heprojectwasunderwayagain.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthisinstructionswithhisfingeronhiswifesarm,untilthebridgewasfinallycompleted.TodaytheBrooklynBridgestandsinallitsglorytothevictoryofonemansdeterminationnottobedefeatedbycircumstances.Thisisoneofthebestexamplesofaneversaydieattitudethatovercomesat
6、erriblephysicaldisabilityandachievesanimpossiblegoal.21WhenJohnRoeblinghadtheideaofbuildingthebridge,_.AmanyexpertsthoughtitimpossibleBhissonsupportedhimimmediatelyCtherewasnobridgearoundNewYorkDhepersuadedthegovernmenttosupporthim22Whatistherightorderofthefollowingstatements?aTheRoeblingstalkedabou
7、tthepossibilitiesofbuildingthebridge.bWashingtonbecamedisabled.cJohnRoeblingbelievedthatbuildingthebridgewaspossible.dWashingtonswifehelpedinstructthebuilding.AbcadBadcbCcabdDadbc23Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_.AtogototheLongIsland,wecangoacrossBrooklynBridgenowBthegovernmentdidoffermuchhelptob
8、uildthebridgeCWashingtonhadonlyonefingeraftertheaccidentDittook13yearstocompletethebridge24Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?AHowtheBrooklynBridgewasbuiltbytheRoeblings.BTheRoeblingsweredevotedtotheirwork.CAstrongwillisnottobedefeated.DSuccessliesinpatienceandhardwork.2.Mywifepassedawaysevenandahalfyear
9、sago,andIwentthroughahugedepression(消沉),theworsttimeinmylife.Ievenwantedtoendmylife.Icontinuedtoworkasasmall-towndoctoratmymedicalclinicinKilauea,Hawaii.Mykidshadgonetoliveonthemainland,andIwasalone.Onafamilytrip,weturnedontheTVandsawthesecondplanecrashintotheWorldTradeCenter.Isaidtomykids,“Imgoingt
10、oAfghanistan.”InternationalMedicalCorpssentmetosetup20clinicsinsomeprovinceswherepeoplehadnohealthcare.Eventually,theclinicswereserving27,000patientsamonth.Ihadsuchasenseofaccomplishment,asenseofpurpose.Mydepressionwentcompletelyaway.Igowhereverdisastersstrike:Indonesiaafterthetsunami,Pakistanaftert
11、heearthquake.IwasjustinKenya.Aftertheirpresidentialelection,atleastathousandpeoplewerekilledandhundredsofthousandswereforcedout.Wesetupmobileclinicsinanareawith19,000refugees(难民).Measlesbrokeout,oneofthebiggestkillersofkidsinrefugeecamps,anditspreadlikewildfire.Waterandmedicalequipmentwerealsoproble
12、ms.Whenmywifepassedaway,Ithoughtmylifewasdone.Butreally,itwasjustgettingstarted.Attheendofherlife,mywifefellintoacoma(昏迷).Iheldherheadinmyhandsandtoldherofalltheplaceswewouldvisit,theexcitingadventureswewouldhave.Ithinkaboutthismomentmanytimesduringmy“adventures”.Ididnotknowthenhowprophetic(先知的)thos
13、ewordswouldbe.Sheiswithmestill.25.Thefirstcountrywheretheauthorprovidedpeoplewithmedicalcareis_.A.PakistanB.IndonesiaC.KenyaD.Afghanistan26.Theunderlinedword“Measles”inParagraph2probablyrefersto_.A.akindofpollutedwaterB.akindoffireC.akindofmedicineD.akindofdisease27.Theauthorandhiswife_.A.lovedeacho
14、therverymuchB.experiencedalotofexcitingadventuresC.livedonthemainlandD.wouldtraveltomanyplacestogether28.Fromthispassageweknowthattheauthor_.A.gotoverhiswifesdeathB.isafamousdoctorC.isalwaysindepressionD.experiencedmanydisasters3.AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnac
15、ks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCaflocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedfor
