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1、 辽宁省实验中学分校2021年高二下学期期末考试 试卷 试题及答案一、阅读理解（共5题）1.IclearlyremembermymomtellingmetodrinkmilkeverydayoneglassinthemorningandanotheratnightIalsorememberlovingitwhilemysisterthoughtquitetheoppositeshewouldsurreptitiouslypourhermilkintothesinkorwatertheplantswithit!IguessIshouldthankmymomformakingusdrinkalot
2、ofmilk,sorichincalcium（钙）,duringthoseimportantyearsToday,calciumshortageisoneofthemainconcernsofwomenintheir30sorevenearly20sThegreatfearisthatwhenwereachour50sor60s,osteoprosis（骨质疏松症）willsetinThatiswhyyoucanseealotofadvertisementsforproductssupposedlycontainingalotofcalciumBecausecalciumisnotthatea
3、sytoacquirefromthefoodwenormallyeat,busywomenthesedaysshouldtakecalciumsupplements（补充物）Therearealotofdifferentformsofthese-calciumcarbonate（碳酸钙），oyster（牡蛎）shellorbone-meal-basedcalciumsupplementsYouhavetobecarefulwhenchoosingwhichkindtotakeThisisbecausecalciumisnoteasilyabsorbedbythebodySothefacttha
4、tyouaretakingsupplementsdoesntmeanthatthebodyisactuallybenefitingfromthemDifferentsupplementsmayhavedifferentinstructionsondosage（剂量）andmannerofintakeYoucanaskyourdoctortohelpyoudeterminewhichsupplementisthebestforyourneeds21.Fromwhattheauthorsmotherdidwemayinferthat_AherchildrenhadosteoporosisBshek
5、newherchildrenwouldbenefitfrommilkCshemusthavesufferedfromosteoprosisDshedidntlikeherdaughterwhodidntobeyherorder22.Basedonthepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?ATheauthorssisterwillsufferfromosteoprosiswhenreachesher50sor60sBManybusinessmenhavealreadybeensellingproductssupposedlycontainingcalcium
6、CWecantgetenoughcalciumonlyfromfoodweeateverydayDWomenasyoungastheir20sshouldbeconcernedaboutcalciumshortage23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surreptitiously”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?AHonestlyBFranklyCSecretlyDCuriously24.Wemayinferfromthelastparagraphthat_Awhatonechoosesasacalciumsupplementmightn
7、otworkBoneshouldnttakeincalciumwithoutthepermissionofadoctorCthemorecalciumsupplementsoneuses,themorecalciumonecantakeinDitisdangeroustousecalciumsupplementswithouttheguidance2.PeoplelivingintheUKtakequiteafewholidaysabroadandinthecountryeachyear.Choicesmadeaboutwheretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodocan
8、eitherbenefitorharmtheenvironment.WhileonholidayManyofthethingsyoucandotothegreeneronholidaywillbethesamethingsyoucandoathomebuttherearealsosomeextrathingstoo,likeavoidinggiftsmadefromendangeredplantsandanimals.Herearesomesuggestions:Makingthemostoflocallyproducedfoodanddrink,andlocalactivitiesandat
9、tractionswillsupportpeopleintheareayouarevisitingandreducetheneedforfurtherenvironmentalinfluencefromtransport.Switchingoffanyairconditioning,heatingandlightswillhelpreduceclimatechangeeffect.Savewatersomecountriessufferfromwatershortagesandsavingwatercanhelpavoiddamagetoournaturalhabitats.Endangere
10、dspeciesSomegiftsandfoodsavailableinsomecountriescanbemadefromendangeredplantsoranimals.Checkbeforeyoubuy,butifyoudoubt,avoidanimalandplantgifts.MoredetailsofthetypesofproductstoavoidanyillegaltradehotspotscanbefoundontheSouvenirAlertwebpage.Makingapositivecontributiontotheplaceyouarevisiting.Therea
11、rewaysinwhichyourholidaycanhelpsupportlocalpeopleandtheenvironment.Therearemanyopportunitiestovolunteerandhelpwithprojectsthatconserveandimprovenaturalhabitats.Whenyouareaway,orifyouarelookingforsomewheretovisit,youcansupportprojectsorattractionswhichprotectwildlife,suchasnaturereservesandconservati
12、onprojects.25.Accordingtothepassage,wecan_tohelpreduceclimatechangeeffect.A.makegooduseofwaterB.buylocalfoodanddrinkC.saveelectricityD.goaroundonfoot26.Weshouldcheckthegiftsandfoodsbeforebuyingbecause_.A.sometimestheyareofpoorqualityB.theymaynotbetypicallocalproductsC.someofthemwilldoharmtoourhealth
13、D.theymaybemadefromendangeredanimalsorplants27Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_.A.itisnoteasyforpeopletotravelabroadB.noteveryonecantellanillegalsouvenirC.greenholidayshavebeenacceptedbypeopleD.volunteerworkisamustforprotectingnaturalhabitats28.Thepassageismainlyabout_.A.travelenjoymentB.theharmtotheenv
14、ironmentC.protectionofendangeredanimalsD.greenerchoicesforholiday3.ItssaidthatprofessionalfootballersintheUSAcanmakemillionsofdollarsthroughouttheircareers.Yetstatisticsshowthatmanyeventuallyrunoutofmoneyoncetheirplayingdaysareover.TheUniversityofPennsylvaniawantstochangethatandhelpteachAmericanfootballershowtorebuildtheirliveswhentheirsportscareerscometoanend.“Alltheirlifetheyhavefocusedonfootball.Decidingwhatcomesnextcanbedifficult.”SaysprofessorMorvaridTaheripour,theheadoftheathletesproject.“Somepeoplesayathletesdietwodeaths.Youkindofdiewhenyoustopplayingandyoudieinreallife.
