高中英语 阶段质量评估(二)(Units7-9)精练精析 北师大版必修3

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1、阶段质量评估(二)第卷(选择题). 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)21. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we _gave up. A. eventually B. unfortunatelyC. generously D. purposefully【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。句意为: 在间歇时间有这么长的队伍在等着喝/买咖啡, 所以我们最后放弃了。eventually“最后”, 相当于at last, 符合题意。unfortunately“不幸地”; generously“慷慨地”;

2、purposefully“坚定地”。22. They sold out all the dictionaries,_ lots of money. A. bringing out B. bringing inC. bringing up D. bringing down【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意为: 他们把所有的字典都卖了, 赚了很多钱。bring in“带来收入”; bring out拿出来, 推出; bring up抚养, 呕吐, 提高; bring down使下降。23. We _all of us to assist the thousands of victims in the

3、 earthquake-stricken areas in Sichuan province. A. call up B. call offC. call on D. call in【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意为: 我们号召我们所有的人去援助四川省地震灾区的成千上万的受害者。call on号召, 与句意相符。call up打电话, 回忆起; call off挂断电话, 取消; call in召来, 来访。24. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _me. A. find out B. pick out

4、C. look out D. speak out【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意: 这是很久以前拍的照片, 我怀疑你是否能认出我来。根据题意, 需用“认出”, 只有B项正确。A项意为“查明, 弄清”; C项意为“当心; 向外看”; D项意为“说出心里话”。25. The little boy has a great _for language; he can speak three foreign languages very well. A. present B. gift C. joy D. interest【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。have a gift for“对有天赋”, 根据下文

5、可知B项正确。26. Perhaps it is the many setbacks in his life _have turned him into a silent man. A. which B. what C. it D. that【解析】选D。该句为强调句, It is. . . that. . . , 本句中强调主语the many setbacks in his life。27. It was high time that I _here. A. left B. leaveC. will leave D. would leave【解析】选A。Its high time that

6、从句中, 用虚拟语气, 可用left或should leave, 且should不能省略。28. At the meeting he didnt get his point _well, so everyone was puzzled about his idea. A. out B. across C. off D. away【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意为: 在会议上他没有把自己的观点表达清楚, 所以每个人都对他的观点感到迷惑不解。get. . . across将(想法、信息等)传达给某人; get out逃离; get off开始旅行/出发; get away走开, 离开, 脱身。29

7、. Breakfast is _ in the restaurant between 7 and 9. A. provided B. served C. supplied D. offered 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意为: 这家饭店在七点到九点之间提供早餐。serve送上(食物或者饮料), 端上(饭菜等), 侍候(某人进餐), 故选B。30. Since you have already begun your work, you must _on with it. A. get B. carry C. take D. put【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意为: 既然你已经开始了, 你就

8、必须继续做下去。carry on with意为“继续做某事”, 其后接名词或代词作宾语。31. Jim wanted to leave his band, but we have _him not to. A. talked B. suggested C. promised D. persuaded【解析】选D。根据but的语境可知Jim最后在我们的劝说下没有离开乐队。talk sb. into doing sth. 和persuade sb. to do sth. 都可表示成功劝说某人去做某事; promise承诺; suggest sb. (should)do sth. 建议某人做某事。3

9、2. A lot of people lost their lives in the accident, _made all of us very sad. A. that B. it C. who D. which【解析】选D。考查非限制性定语从句。句意为: 很多人在这次交通事故中丧失了生命, 这使我们感到很难过。which在非限制性定语从句中充当关系代词, 先行词为整个主句“A lot of people lost their lives in the accident”。33. It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a sci

10、ence. A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as【解析】选D。考查as. . . as. . . 的用法。as. . . as. . . 修饰名词时, 其结构为as+adj. +a/an+n. +as. . . 。句意为: 一般来说教书既是一门艺术又是一门科学。【讲台挥洒一刻】as + 形容词或副词原级 + as1)表比较, 可译为“和一样”。在否定句或疑问句中也可用so. . . . as。He cannot run so/as fast as you. 他不能和你跑得一样快。He

11、 works as hard as me. 他工作和我一样努力。2)当as. . . as 中间有名词时采用以下格式: as +形容词+ a/an+单数名词+as; 或者 as + many/much +名词+as。This is as good an example as the other is. 这个例子和另一个例子一样好。I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸我就能搬多少。3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词作修饰语时, 放在as的前面。其结构是: 倍数+ as + adj. /adv. (原级)+ as。This room is twic

12、e as big as that one. 这房间是那房间的两倍大。Your room is the same size as mine. 你的房间和我的一样大。34. Rather than _a car in the rush hour, I prefer _a bicycle. A. drive; ride B. driving; rideC. drive; to ride D. to drive; riding【解析】选C。考查“prefer to do. . . rather than do”的用法。句意为: 在上下班交通高峰期我宁愿骑自行车而不愿意开车。35. In the Tib

13、et unrest this year, eighteen citizens and one police officer were killed, with many shops_. A. rob B. was robbedC. robbed D. robbing【解析】选C。考查with复合结构。句意为: 在今年的西藏动乱中, 有18名市民及一名公安干警被杀, 并且许多商店被抢劫。with复合结构作伴随状语, shop与rob之间为被动关系。. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)Each spring brings a new blossom of wild flow

14、ers in the ditches(沟)along the highway I travel to work every day. There is one particular blue flower that 36 catches my eyes. Ive noticed that it blooms only in the 37 hours, the afternoon sun is too warm for it. This spring, I 38 a wildflower garden in our yard. I can 39 the kitchen window while doing the dishes and see the flowers.

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