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1、期末复习讲义1时态1 一般过去时1.一般过去时概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。2.一般过去时的时间状语（时态提示语、关键词）_3.一般过去时关键点- 动词的过去式 动词过去式的变化规律（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_不规则变化am/is_are_do/does_have/has_sit_give_sing_drink_buy_catch_carry_go_make_take_ write_get_draw_see_come_spend_meet_ run_ fly_ eat_say_ read_swim_study_4.一般过去时的三种句式（1）称述句与否定句含有be动词：
2、 was/were 构成例如 I was there last week. 我上周在那里。 否定直接was+not=_ were +not=_例如 I was not there last week. 我上周不在那里。行为动词： 行为动词过去式构成例如Jenny bought a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。 否定需要借助助动词过去式did 形成did+not=_ 后面动词需要接动词_例如Jenny didnt buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。（2）一般疑问句含有be动词： 将be动词过去式放置句首 Was/Were？例如 Were
3、 you there last week? 你上周在那里吗？行为动词： 借助于助动词过去式did构成，将did 放置句首 Did（句中原行为动词用动词_）+V_?例如Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗？（3）特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+did+ V_+？例如What did Jenny buy yesterday? 詹妮昨天买了什么？时态2 一般现在时1. 一般现在时概念：表示通畅性、规律性、习惯性的状态或动作。不是描述具体的一次事件，而是有规律的事件，存在的动作或状态，也可以是永恒的真理。2. 一般现在时的时间状语（时态提示词，关键词）_3. 句式
4、（1） 称述句及否定句肯定时：主语+_/_+否定时：主语+_/_+_+例如: I like drinking tea. 我喜欢喝茶。 I dont like drinking tea. 我不喜欢喝茶。注意点：当主语为第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数。第三人称单数构成u _read _ write_ say_u _teach_ wash_ do_ go_u _try_ carry_ study_（2） 一般疑问句 _/_ +主语+_+ 答句：Yes, _/_. No, _/_.例如: Do you like drinking tea? 你喜欢喝茶吗？（3） 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+_/_+_+例
5、如：What do you like? 你喜欢什么？时态3 现在进行时1. 现在进行时概念：表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。2. 时态提示语_3. 现在进行时结构（1） 肯定句及否定句肯定句：主语+_+doing(_)+否定句：主语+_+doing(_)+例如：I am doing my homework. 我正在做我的家庭作业。 I am not doing my homework. 我没在做我的家庭作业。（2）一般疑问句_ +主语 +doing+例如： Are you doing your homework? 你在做的家庭作业吗？（3）特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+_+主语+doing+例如
6、： What are you doing? 你在做什么？4. 现在分词的构成（1）_go_ work_ sing_（2）_leave_ make_ write_（3）_sit_ run_ swim_shop_ stop_ 时态复习作业一 单选填空 ( ) 1. Does Peter like to watch TV?_. A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, hed like D. No, he likes ( ) 2. _ he _ a good rest? No, he didnt. A. Have, had B. Did, have C. Di
7、d, had D. Had, had ( ) 3. They _ on a farm. A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked ( ) 4. When _ Lee _ school this morning? A. had, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got to ( ) 5.What are you_ for ? A.find B. look C. finding D. looking( ) 6.He went into the room and _ the door. A. lock B
8、. locking C. locks D. locked ( ) 7. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing ( ) 8. _ he _ his lunch? Yes, he did. A. Have ,had B. Had, has C. Did, have D. Did, had ( ) 9. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries ( ) 10. She doesnt _ her
9、 homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do 二 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2.Mike _(not go) to bed at 12 oclock last night. So he _ (get ) up late. 3.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.He (like)_ to _(go) to school.5. Mr Zheng_(read) a book now6._ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year? 7. Listen! Someone is_(come).8. What time _
