2015年高考英语广东卷

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1、第 1页共 10页 绝密启用前试卷类型: B 20 15 年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试 ( 广 东 卷 ) 英语 I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45 分) 第一节完形填空(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is _1_ to live no longer

2、than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live if he or she is _2_ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce _3_. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and _4_ die.

3、Even though we can t live forever, we are living a _5_ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span ( 寿命 ) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the _6_ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older

4、people don t begin to experience physical and mental _7_ until after age 75. People are living longer because more people _8_ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood _9_. Now that the chances of dying _10_ are much lower, the chances of li

5、ving long are much higher due to better diets and health care. On the whole, our population is getting older. The _11_ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see _12_, not disaster, ma

6、ny men and women in their “ golden years ” are healthy, still active, and young in _13_ if not in age. As the society grows old, we need the _14_ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to _15_ active and devoted. 1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered 2. A. com

7、pletely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely 3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately 4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately 5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier 6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing 7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. fai

8、lure 8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value 9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases 10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet 11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases 12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices 13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement 第 2页共 10页 14. A. pro

9、tection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission 15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay 第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25 的相应位置上。 Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned _16_ farm, which looked

10、 almost abandoned. _17_ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly _18_ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what _19_ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating

11、grass _20_ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she _21_ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living _22_ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he starte

12、d cutting down trees _23_ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market _24_ people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to _25_ that his farm had much potenti

13、al and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. II阅读(共两节,25 题,满分50 分) 第一节阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Peter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them.

14、 As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “ Uh, look, the game box haven t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money. ” Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box. “ You should put tha

15、t up for auction (拍卖 ) on the Internet, and see what happens.”the salesgirl said. “ Yes, you re right. People like something rare.” Peter agreed, “ I can t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.” “ Don t forget to tell me if you sell it.” the salesgirl

16、 smiled. “ No problem.” Peter said. After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn t find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced

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