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1、Book7Unit1 1. important phrases 1)换句话说in other words 2) 适合adapt to 3) 切去cut out 4) 上气不接下气out of breath 5) 总而言之all in all 6) 闲坐着sit around 7) 和, 除.之外as well as 8) 在很多方面in many ways 9) 取笑make fun of 10) 不必担心never mind 11) 一切顺利all the best 12) 遇到meet with 13) 对 .感到难过fell sorry for 14) 尤其in particular 1
2、5) 介意某人做某事mind sb./one s doing sth. 16) 做某事有困难have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth. 17) 提出put forward 18) 适合的，适宜的be suitable for 2. important words and sentence patterns 1) ambition n. ambitious adj. be ambitious to do sth. 立志要做 be ambitious for sth. 立志要得到 Tom was ambitious to be a president when h
3、e was a child. 2)benefit n./v. beneficial adj. 看清楚怎么拼 A benefit B A 使 B 受益 B benefit from by A B 从 A 中得益 be beneficial to sb./sth.= be of benefit to sb./sth. 对 有益 记住： be adj.=be of n. Doing sports is beneficial to our health. =Doing sports is of benefit to our health. 3)adapt v. adaptation n. adapt
4、sth./oneself to sth. 使适应 /适合 adapt sth. for sth. (from sth.) ( 从)为改编 adapt to sth. 适应 /适合 She soon adapted herself to the new environment/surroundings. 4)absence n. absent adj. absence from sth. be absent from sth. 从缺席 /离去 We were really disappointed to see her absence from the wedding. 5)annoy vt.
5、使 生 气annoyed adj.感 到 生 气 的 annoying adj 令人感到生气的 annoyance n. 生气，厌烦 sb. be annoyed at/about sth. 对感到生气 sb. be annoyed with sb. 对某人感到生气 Sb. be annoyed to do sth. 做某事感到生气 I was annoyed with my parents for leaving me at home . 6)congratulate v. congratulation n. congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 祝贺某人 We
6、all congratulated him on winning the first prize. 7)access un. Accessible adj. access to sth. 的方法 ;的权利 /机会 be accessible to sb. 对某人来说是可使用的/就近的 /可进入的 All the students at school have access to the library. The library is accessible to all the students at school. 8)resign vt./vi. resign sth. 辞去 resign
7、from sth. 从 辞职 /离开 He will resign from his job next week. 9)as + adj. + a/an + n. + as + n./pron./sentence as + adj./adv. + as + n./pron./sentence 和.一样 . Jane is as friendly a girl as Mary. It is as hot a day as it was yesterday. The car is as expensive as that one. Book7Unit2 1. important phrases 1
8、) 试验 , 考验test out/try out 2) 给打电话ring back/call back 3) 转向 ,回转 turn around 4) 不管 ,别惹 ; 让一个人待着leave alone 5) 将放在一边 ; 为节省或保留 set aside 6) 一共 ,总计 in all 7) 一定做某事be bound to do sth. 9) 或者说 ,更确切地说or rather 10) 对粗鲁be rude to sb. 11) 设法做到 manage to do sth., 12) 及时in time 13) 对感到高兴be pleased with sth./sb. 1
9、4) 保护 免受 伤害 protect from (doing) sth. 15) 阻止 做 prevent from (doing) sth. 16) 与相爱fall in love with 17) 搜索 ,寻找search for/in search of 18) 由于 ,因为as a result of/because of 19) 以为基础be based on 2. important words and sentence patterns. 1) desire n./v. 渴望，想要 作为动词： Sb. desire sth. 想要某物 Sb. desire to do sth.
10、 渴望做某事 Sb. desire sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事 Sb. desire that + sb. (should) do sth. 渴望某人做某 事 作为名词： have a strong desire to do sth. 做某事的欲望 have a strong desire (n.) for sth. 得到某物的欲望 have a strong desire (n.) that + sb. (should) do sth. Our parents desire us to live a happy life. Our parents have a strong
11、 desire that we should live a happy life. 2) alarm v./n. alarmed adj. alarming adj. Sb. be alarmed by/at sb./sth. 对感到惊恐 /害怕 Sb. be alarmed for sth. 担心 Sb. be alarmed to do sth. 做某事感到害怕 Sb. be alarmed that + 句子害怕 Give/raise/sound the alarm 发出警报 I am alarmed to fail the mid term exam. 3) sympathy n. e
12、xpress/feel/have sympathy for sb./sth. 表达 /对感 到同情 She has sympathy for the people in need. 4) accompany v. accompany sb. to some place 陪伴某人到某地 He accompanies his grandmother to the park every morning. 5) declare v. declaration n. declare sth. 宣称 /宣布 /表明 declare sb./sth. (to be) sb./sth. 宣称 /表明某人 /某
13、物 declare that +句子宣称 /宣布 /表明 declare war on/upon sth. 对宣战 6) envy v./n. envious adj. envy sb. (for sth.) ( 因)嫉妒 /羡慕某人 envy sb. sth. 嫉妒 /羡慕某人某物 envy sb. doing sth. 嫉妒 /羡慕某人做某事 Sb. be envious of sb./sth. 嫉妒 /羡慕某人 /某物 Mary envies Betty for her beautiful appearance. Mary is envious of Betty s beautiful
14、appearance. 8) talent n. talented adj. have a talent/gift for sth. 在方面有天赋 be talented/gifted for sth. 在方面有天赋 He has a talent for singing. He is talented for singing. Book7Unit3 1. important phrases 1) 在开始的时候at/in the beginning of 2) 挑选；分类sort out 3) 向大喊call/yell out to 4) 在前面ahead of 5) 追赶，追逐race af
15、ter 6)（向 ）前进head out (to) 7) 大量，一群a pack of 8) 指向point to/towards 9) 放手，松手let go 10) 与此同时in the meantime= at the same time=meanwhile 11) 饱餐一顿have a good feed on 12) 冲走wash away 13) 害怕做 be terrified of (doing) sth. 14) 托起，举起hold up 15) 思考，反思reflect on/upon 16) 去潜水go snorkeling 17) 意识到 be aware of (do
16、ing) sth/that 18) 倒过来；乱七八糟upside down 19) 吓死了be scared to death 20) 帮助（摆脱困境）helpout 2. important words and sentence patterns 1) flee vt./vi. flee-fled-fled flee from sb./sth. 逃离 The prisoner fled from the prison last night. 2) urge v./n. urgency un. urgent adj. urge sth./sb. 极力主张 /催促某人 urge sb. to do sth. 催促 /极力主张某人做某事 urge (sb./one s) doing sth. 催促 /极
