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1、2019年高考英语全国III卷真题解析试卷导航语篇话题体裁词数难度阅读理解A人与社会：演出介绍应用文186+68=254易阅读理解B人与社会：中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响议论文 283+118=401中阅读理解C人与社会：大众报纸的产生说明文297+99=396中阅读理解D人与自然：一项科学研究猴子会算数说明文314+114=428难阅读七选五人与社会：在线课堂沟通方法 说明文201+ 62 =263中完形填空人与自然：挪威山谷小镇Rjukan迎来冬日第一束阳光记叙文256中语法填空人与社会：游玩经历记叙文182中短文改错人与自我：开咖啡馆的梦想记叙文108中书面表达人与社会：邀请英国朋
2、友参加音乐节应用文100 (左右)中试题解读第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals out of paperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami (折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her st
3、udio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Steph
4、en Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews.
5、 Opens Feb. 17. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs,
6、 for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12. (American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212-719-1300.)21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A. A type of art.B. A teenagers studio.C. A great teacher. D. A group of animals.22. Who is the director of The Audience?A. Helen Mir
7、ren.B. Peter Morgan.C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A. Animals Out of Paper.B. The Audience.C. Hamilton.D. On the Twentieth Century.语篇解读关键词opening, preview主旨概要本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四场演出的主要内容，导演，时间和地点。百科知识The Audience：女王召见是史蒂芬戴德利执导，海伦米伦主演
8、的戏剧电影。皇室与政府之间一直保持着被称作“相约星期二”的密谈，但谈话内容始终秘而不宣，影片对女王与12位首相之间的密谈进行了想象性的呈现。Hamilton：美国知名音乐剧汉密尔顿严格遵照历史，讲述汉密尔顿政治生涯中的几件大事。亚历山大汉密尔顿（Alexander Hamilton，1757年1月11日 - 1804年7月12日）是美国的开国元勋之一，也是美国的第一任财政部长。Broadway：百老汇是纽约曼哈顿区一条大街的名称，现已成为美国戏剧活动的代名词。原文出处Hamilton 部分的出处：https:/ v上演 (熟词生义：基本义 “呈上”，把影片呈现在大众面前，即为“上演”) ；st
9、udio n工作室；preview v预演，预告片； direct v导演； immigrant n移民; musical n音乐剧；producer n制片人；cross-country adj 跨国的重难点词块star in 主演; private meetings 私人会晤；musical comedy 音乐喜剧；in the course of 在期间； be presented as 以呈现长难句分析Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America
10、 is presented as an immigrant story. 句意为：林曼努尔米兰达写了这部关于亚历山大汉密尔顿的音乐剧，该剧通过一个移民故事展现了美国的诞生。in which 是非限制性定语从句，修饰this musical。答案与解析21. A 事实细节题 根据Animals out of paper及其中的第二句Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami artist invites a teenage talent and his teache
11、r into her studio. 和小标题 Animals out of paper可知，这个戏剧的内容是一种折纸艺术。22. D 事实细节题 根据The Audience中第二句Stephen Daldry directs.可知答案。23. C 事实细节题 根据Hamilton中第一句Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. 可知，音乐剧Hamilton通过一个美国移民故事
12、展示了美国的诞生。BFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“Its no secret that China has always been a source (来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of t
13、he biggest fashion (时尚) shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics (美学) on Western fashion and how China ha
14、s fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world
15、, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are todays top Western designers being influenced by China some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible no
