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1、用心 爱心 专心 六年级英语六年级英语 UnitUnit 1 1 LessonLesson 1 1LessonLesson 2 2 人教四年制人教四年制 【本讲教育信息本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 1 How was your holiday? Lesson 1Lesson 2 （一）单词： 1. was 是（is，am 的过去式） 2. holiday 假日；节日 3. wonderful 令人惊奇的；奇妙的 4. were 是（are 的过去式） 5. during 在期间 6. exciting 使人激动的，令人兴奋的 7. fantastic 奇异的；极好的 （二）词组：
2、 1. come back to 2. enjoy oneself/have a good time 3. many banana trees 4. go there 5. in summer 6.（on）the eve of the Spring Festival 7. that night 8. during your holiday 9. at home 10. in Shanghai （三）句型： 1. How was your holiday ?It was wonderful. 2. Where were you during your holiday? I was at home
3、. （四）语音：ng 二. 语法： 一般过去时：一般过去时可以表示过去某一时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状 态，一般要和表示过去的时间状语连用。 A. 动词 be 的一般过去时的用法： （1）在一般过去时中，原来一般现在时中的 be 动词要改成 was 或 were，即主语如果 是 I，he，she，it，以及相当于第三人称单数的名词，谓语动词一律用 was；其他人称一律 用 were。 （2）和一般现在时一样，一般过去时中的动词 be 在构成疑问句时只要把 was 或 were 放到主语前，句末加问号即可。构成否定句时只需在 was 或 were 后面加 not。 B. 其他动词一般过去
4、式的构成及用法： 用心 爱心 专心 在一般过去式中，动词通常用一般过去式来表示，动词一般过去式的变化及读音有以 下规则： （1）一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed，词尾-ed 在浊辅音和元音后面读d，在清辅音后面 读t，在t和d的后面，词尾-ed 一律读id。 （2）词尾是 e 的动词加-d,读音同（1）条规则。 （3）以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，应双写结尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，读音仍同（1）条规则。 （4）以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，要先将 y 改为 i 再加-ed,词尾-ed 一律读d。 （5）不规则动词的过去式 bearborn beginbegan blowblew b
5、ringbrought buybought catchcaught comecame cutcut digdug dodid drawdrew drinkdrank drivedrove eatate fallfell feedfed findfound flyflew forgetforgot getgot givegave gowent havehad hearheard keepkeptknowknew leaveleft lendlent letletloselost makemade meetmet putput readread riderode runran saysaid se
6、esaw setset singsang sitsatsleepslept speakspoke spendspent spitspat standstood sweepswept swimswam taketook teachtaught telltold thinkthought throwthrew wakewoke wearwore winwon 二. 重难点分析： 1. 反身代词 单数复数 第一人称myselfourselves 第二人称yourselfyourselves 第三人称himself , herself , itselfthemselves 2. 饺子：dumpling
7、s 3. 辨析 at night/that night 4. I spent the Spring Festival in Beijing. Spend：度过，消磨。 【模拟试题模拟试题】（答题时间：45 分钟） 一. 找出画线部分读音不同的选项： （ ）1.A. student B. computer C. music D. summer （ ）2.A. holiday B. beautiful C. fantastic D. festival 用心 爱心 专心 （ ）3.A. parent B. parrot C. back D. happy （ ）4.A. what B. want C.
8、 water D. wash （ ）5.A. school B. good C. look D. classroom （ ）6.A. how B. snow C. brown D. allow （ ）7.A. saw B. draw C. law D. Australia （ ）8.A. visit B. did C. like D. begin （ ）9.A. with B. them C. maths D. their （ ）10.A. you B. group C. soup D. would 二. 按要求写出下列各词： 1. go_（过去式） 2. buy_（过去式） 3. watch
9、_（过去式） 4. angry_（反义词） 5. interest_（形容词） 6. story_（复数） 7. child_（复数） 8. movie_（同义词） 9. shop_（同义词） 10. enjoy_（第三人称单数） 三. 单项选择： （ ）1.Hainan is one of the most beautiful _ in China. A. city B. cities C. country D. countries （ ）2. _you have a good time yesterday? A. Does B. Do C. Did D. Were （ ）3. She _
10、Beijing last month. A. is going to B. went to visit C. wanted to visit D. go to visited （ ）4.Children like to _ up late _ the eve of the Spring Festival. A. stay , at B. stayed , on C. stay , on D. stays , in （ ）5.They_to Beijing next year. A. will go B. wants to go C. went D. go （ ）6.Which city is
11、_ , Sanya or Shanghai? A. most beautiful B. the most beautiful C. more beautiful D. the best. （ ）7.He_this diary_Feb.8th. A. write , on B. writes , in C. wrote , on D. write , at （ ）8.They_ themselves in America last year. A. enjoy B. will enjoy C. enjoyed D. enjoys （ ）9.I_to Shanghai with my family
12、 next week. A. am going B. will go C. go D. went （ ）10.We_ his son on the street yesterday. A. see B. sees C. saw D. will see 四. 用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. Who_（eat）the cake ? I did. 2. I_（see）him next Spring Festival. 3. She_（watch）the TV programmes every day. 4. We are_（interest）in the football match. 用心 爱心
13、专心 5. It snowed yesterday . They played with snow_ .（happy） 6. The match is so_（excite）. 7. This is a _（wonder）performance. 8. These people_（be）at home last night. 9. How did you_（spend）your holiday? 10. Please_（stay）at home this evening . I have something to tell you. 11. The book is very _（interes
14、t）and_（excite）. 12. I_（spend）lots of time on my work last Saturday. 五. 句型转换： 1. I was in Xian during my holiday.（对划线部分提问） _ _ _ during your holiday? 2. My holiday was fantastic.（对划线部分提问） _ _ your holiday? 3. I had a good time this summer holiday.（一般疑问句） _ _ _a good time this summer holiday? 4. They were in Harbin yesterday.（否定句） _ _ _in Harbin yesterday. 5. They enjoyed themselves.（同义句） They_ _ _ _ . 六. 补全对话： A: Tom ,
