2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语卷.pdf

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1、2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标 II) 英语 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分) 第一节(共15 小题:每小题2 分,满分30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead o

2、f a lot of clothes that wouldn t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model,I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on unti

3、l stations signed off for the night,Fortunately, I didn t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电 ) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise woul

4、d sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm mu

5、scles(肌 肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I

6、 keep expecting more trouble. 21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A. He got an older model than he had expected. B. He couldn t return it when it was broken. C. He could have bought it at a lower price. D. He failed to find any movie shows on it. 22. Which of the followi

7、ng can best replace the phrase” signed off” in Paragraph 1? A. ended all their programs B. provided fewer channels C. changed to commercials D. showed all-night movies 23. How did the author finally get his TV set working again? A. By shaking and hitting it. B. By turning it on and off. C. By switch

8、ing channels. D. By having it repaired. 24. How does the author sound when telling the story ? A. Curious B. Anxious C. Cautious D. Humorous B Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off

9、. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious( 难为情)when they re in poor

10、ly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less

11、than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it s time to repaint , go blue. Don t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than

12、those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal. Downsize the dishes, B

13、ig serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入)jumps by 14 percent. And we ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a ta

14、ll, skinny glass. 25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_. A. their home comforts B. their body shape C. house buying D. healthy diets 26. A home environment in blue can help people_. A. digest food better B. reduce food intake C. burn more calories D. regain their appetites 27.

15、 What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music. C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights. 28. What can be a suitable title for the test? A. Is Your House Making You Fat? B. Ways of Serving Dinner C. Effects of Self-Consciousness D. Is Your Home Environment Rela

16、xing? C More student than ever before are taking a gap-year ( 间隔年 )before going to university.It used to be called the “ year off ” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated( 起源 ) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year. This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher e

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