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1、1 温馨提示 此题库为 Word 版 请按住 Ctrl 滑动鼠标滚轴 调节 合适的观看比例 关闭 Word 文档返回原板块 考点考点 8 阅读表达阅读表达 2016 天津卷天津卷 阅读表达阅读表达 话题 学习障碍 词数 281 难度 I m a 34 year old man married live in a nice house and have a successful career as an educational consultant But my life was not always so great I had a learning disability from an ea
2、rly age I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help Still I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools My life improved remarkably when I discovered art The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making thi
3、ngs with clay 黏土 Here I learned my first important lesson disabled as I was in language I could still be smart and well express myself with clay And my confidence came along I got my next lesson from rock climbing It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start I soon noticed it wasn t a talent t
4、hing it was practice So I did it more After about five years of climbing I found 2 myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time you will get better at it Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and wr
5、ite Every day I practiced reading and writing which I used to avoid as much as possible After two hard years I was literate Having gone through the long process with art rock climbing and reading and writing now I ve got to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that
6、is totally unknown hard but interesting 文章大意 这是一篇记叙文 作者小的时候有学习障碍 但是他不 放弃 通过做黏土来表达自己 通过不断练习 使自己学会读书写字 56 What made the author s school days difficult No more than 5 words 答案 His Learning disability Or Having a learning disability Or He had a learning disability 解析 根据文章第一段的句子 I had a learning disabili
7、ty from an early age 可知作者在学校的日子很难 因为他有学习障碍 57 Why did art give the author confidence No more than 10 words 答案 He could be smart and express himself with clay Or Art could help him express himself without words Or He could well express himself with clay art 3 解析 根据文章第二段的句子 disabled as I was in langua
8、ge I could still be smart and well express myself with clay 可知艺术给了作者自信 因为艺术可以帮助他不用语言却能很好地表达自己 58 What lesson did the author learn from rock climbing No more than 15 words 答案 If you enjoy something and keep doing it you will get better at it Or The more you practice something the better at it you wil
9、l become Or Practice makes perfect Or Practice leads to success 解析 根据文章第三段的句子 I soon noticed it wasn t a talent thing it was practice 可知作者从爬山学到如果你喜欢做一件事 并一直做 你 会做得更好的 59 What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 4 No more than 5 words 答案 I could read and write 解析 根据文章第四段的句子 Every day I
10、 practiced reading and writing which I used to avoid as much as possible After two hard years I was literate 可知 这句话的意思是 我会读书写字 60 How does the author s story inspire you to overcome difficulties in life Put it in your own words No more than 20 words 答案 We should not lose heart in the face of difficu
11、lties If we work hard we will find a way out 4 Or The author s story tells me that I should be confident and practice hard to overcome difficulties in my life Or We should overcome our weaknesses and fears with courage and determination 解析 根据文章的内容和最后一段的句子 Having gone through the long process with I
12、ve got to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown hard but interesting 可知 从作者的故事中我们学会 面对失败我们不应该灰心 2016 江苏卷江苏卷 任务型阅读任务型阅读 话题 人脑功能 词数 435 难度 An Extension of the Human Brain Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficienc
13、ies 欠缺 much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency To be exact other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions When another person helps us in such ways he or she is participating in what I ve called a social prosthetic 义肢的 system Such system
14、s do not need to operate face to face and it s clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems It s already a big bank of many minds Even in its current state the Internet has extended my memory and judgment 5 Regarding memory Once I look up something on the
15、Internet I don t need to keep all the details for future use I know where to find that information again and can quickly and easily do so More generally the Internet functions as if it were my memory This function of the Internet is particularly striking when I m writing I m no longer comfortable wr
16、iting if I m not connected to the Internet It s become natural to check facts as I write taking a minute or two to dip into PubMed Wikipedia or other websites Regarding judgment The Internet has made me smarter in matters small and large For example when I m writing a textbook it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term which helps me dig into the core and understand its meaning But more than that I now regularly compare my views with those of many others If I have a n
