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1、1 Unit 3 Travel journal Period 3 知识讲练课知识讲练课 Step 1 Revision Retelling the text Step 2 Words and expressions 1 Which kind of transport do you prefer to use bus or train 你比较喜欢哪种交通工具 公共汽车还是火车 观察思考 1 The products can t be transported because of heavy snow 那些产品因大雪而无法运送 2 The film transported us back to N
2、ew York of the 1950s 这部电影把我们带回到 20 世纪 50 年代的纽约 3 The goods were taken good care of during transport 货物在运输期间保存良好 transport 用作动词时 意为 运输 运送 即 to take sb sth from one place to another in a vehicle 用作名词时 意为 运输 运送 交通工具 transporter 名词 运输者 transportable 形容词 可运输的 可运送的 transportation 名词 Am E 运送 运输 词汇扩展 以 tran
3、s 为前缀的词 transfer 移交 转移 transform 转变 变化 translate 翻译 transplant 移植 尝试运用 用以上词的正确形式填空 1 The city s public system is excellent 2 The ship which us from Qingdao to Dalian is called Princess 3 His bike is his only means of 4 How can I money from my bank account to his 5 Surgeons have successfully a liver
4、into a four year old boy 观察思考 1 Would you like meat or fish I d prefer fish please 你喜欢肉还是鱼 请给我鱼 吧 2 I prefer English to Chinese 我喜欢英语甚于中文 3 I prefer speaking the truth to lying 我宁愿讲实话而不愿说谎 4 I prefer to go to America for my further study 我更愿意去美国深造 5 Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting 安妮更愿
5、意让我代替她去参加会议 6 Would you prefer that we put off our meeting till next week 你是否更愿意把我们的会 议推迟到下一周 prefer 用作动词 表示 更喜欢 认为 胜过 可用于如下结构 prefer sth 更喜欢某物 prefer A to B 喜欢 A 甚于 B prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做 A 甚于做 B prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事 prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做 A 而不做
6、B 2 prefer that should do 宁愿 喜欢 that 从句为虚拟语气 should 可以省略 尝试运用 1 She preferred go with us rather than stay behind 2 I would prefer read books to watch TV 3 I d prefer you drive if you don t mind 4 Would you prefer that I go with you Would you prefer me go with you 2 Ever since middle school my sister
7、 Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip 从高中起 我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行 观察思考 1 He has had a car ever since he was 18 他从 18 岁起就有汽车了 2 I was bitten by a dog once and I ve been afraid of it ever since 我曾经被狗咬过 从那以后 一直怕狗 3 I haven t heard from him ever since last year 我自去年以来就未曾收到过他的信 ev
8、er since 意为 从 以来 since 作为介词 只接时间点 不接时间段 尝试运用 1 Problems relating to people s livelihood have been the focus of the government especially the premier included them in his government work report A when B if C since D until 2 She had been worrying 自从 the letter arrived 观察思考 1 She dreams of running her
9、own business 她梦想自己做生意 2 I dreamt about you last night 昨天晚上我梦到你了 3 It is a kind of trip most of us only dream about 这是我们大多数人只能梦想的旅行 dream about of 表示 梦想 梦见 后可接名词 代词或动名词 dream 可以作名词 表示 梦想 梦境 尝试运用 1 I dream having a beautiful garden 2 That night he dream a strange 3 Little did I dream of elect 3 I am f
10、ond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming 我喜欢我的姐姐但她有个 严重的缺点 观察思考 1 I am not overly fond of cooking 我不怎么喜欢烹饪 2 She has many shortcomings but we are all fond of her 她虽然有很多缺点 但我们都喜欢 她 be fond of 表示 喜欢 后接名词 代词或动名词形式 表示 喜欢 的词或词组还有 enjoy 喜爱 指在某种活动中获得乐趣 后面常用名词 代词和动名词形式 prefer 更喜欢 指在两者中比较喜欢其中一个 l
11、ike 喜欢 侧重介绍性格和习惯上的爱好 尝试运用 1 I jazz to rock music 3 2 More and more young people are fond playing tennis nowadays 3 I m fond of play the piano 4 I reading newspapers 5 He enjoys talk to me 4 She gave me a determined look the kind that said she would not change her mind 她 给了我一个坚定的眼神 这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的 观察
12、思考 1 I am determined to win the game 我决心要赢得这场比赛 2 The proposal had been dropped in the face of determined opposition 这个提议在强烈的反 对下胎死腹中 3 I determined that I would never see him again 我决定再也不见他 4 He determined to leave as soon as possible 他决定尽早离开 5 What determined you to marry him 是什么使你下定决心嫁给他的 determi
13、ned 形容词 表示 坚定的 坚决地 果断的 同 showing a person s determination to do sth determine 用作动词时 可以用于以下结构 determine sth that wh to do 决定 determine to do sth 决定 决心 做某事 determine sb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事 尝试运用 1 A She made up her mind to go and settle in America B she determine to go and settle in America 2 我已下定决心要去
14、and nothing will stop me 3 determine that he would not come back again he left his home alone 4 That incident determine her to be a nurse 5 Have you determine what to do after graduation 5 To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us we were surprised by the view 上山很艰难 但是当我们环顾四周时
15、眼前的 景色让我们感到惊讶 观察思考 1 The view from the top of the tower is wonderful 从塔顶远眺 景色很美 2 The plane soon went out of view 那架飞机很快从视野中消失了 3 In my view it s a waste of time 依我看这是浪费时间 view 用作名词 可表示 从某一位置看到的 风景 景色 也可以表示 视野 视线 还有 个人的 看法 见解 之意 试比较 sight 意为 视觉 情景 风景 表示 风景 时 指一事一物的情景 scene 意为 景色 景象 场面 指展现于眼前的景色 或指 一
16、幕 scenery 风景 景色 为集合名词 是 风景 的总称 尝试运用 1 One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good A sight B scene C view D look 2 The region is well known for its A sight B view C scenery D scene 4 3 The murderer returned to the of the crime 4 I will show you around the of Tainan 5 What s your on school punishment Step 2 Sentences we are going to learn 1 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it
