2018年7月电大《人文英语4(本)》考试真题+解析

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1、试卷代号 1390 国家开放大学 中央广播电视大学 2018年春季学期 开放本科 期未考试 人文英语4试题 2018年7月 注意事项 一 将你的学号 姓名及分校 工作站 名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内 考试结束后 把试卷和答题纸放在桌上 试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场 监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场 二 仔细读懂题目的说明 并按题目要求答题 答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上 写在试卷上的答案无效 1346 三 用蓝 黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题 使用铅笔答题无效 四 考试时间为60分钟 一 交际用语 共计10分 每小题2分 1一5题 选择正确的语句完成下列对话 井将答案序号写在答题纸上 1 Plea

2、se help yourself to the seafood A Sorry I can t help B Well seafood doesn t suit C Thank you but I m afraid I don t like seafood 2 What do you think of this novel A I ve read 1t B It s well written C It was written by my uncle 3 Would you like another slice of Christmas cake I m full A Why not B No

3、more thanks C Nothing more 4 Sir I ve not understood what you have said just now OK A take it easy B I wonder why C Let me explain that in more details 5 What can we do for the case A We could consult our lawyer B The case is difficult C I don t care about it 1347 二 词汇与结构 共计30分 每小题2分 6一20题 阅读下面的句子 从

4、A B C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项 井将答 案序号写在答题纸上 6 Was that I saw last night at the concert A you B that yourself C it you 7 It is high time that we A should tell C told him the truth B tells 8 I leave my house around at midnight and walk around the city A together C gather B gathering what I find 9 If it go

5、 to trial I m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press A will C did 10 There is still a lot of work A to do C doing B does on teacher trammg B to be done 11 trash separated pollution caused by mcmeration can be avoided A If C As B With 12 Someone got in and w

6、alked with the bags while we were out A out B off C of 13 She did not take account how much she has paid A with B in C into 1348 14 Children should be encouraged to be thinkers A independent C independence 15 Team spirit their final success A contributes to C results from B dependent B causes 16 The

7、 benefits of university a positive diverse environment must be seen by students A for C with B as 17 He never fails his mother on her birthday A when he phones C phoning B to phone 18 He legal profession for 20 years A has engaged in C has engaged B has engaged to 19 He didn t pass the exam this tim

8、e his headache A thanks for C because 20 Mark Twain is a A productive C sufficient 三 阅读理解 共40分 每小题4分 B bee a use of writer B efficient 21一25题 阅读短文 从A B C三个选项中选出一个正确答案 并将答案序号写在答题纸上 Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times when helping the poor was something that rich people basically d

9、id to make themselves feel good Social work has its roots in charity as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social 1349 problems Although social work began as charity work it has

10、expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective Modern day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems but also with the problems arising from various types of social fear social phobias and discrimination such as sexism racism and discrimination a

11、gainst an individuai due to his age or mental or physical disabilities Social workers deal with the consequences of these discriminations as well as consequences that arise from sexual abuse drug abuse and various other problems Social work provides an important service to society Individuals and fa

12、milies in need of help are the focus of it and are referred to as clients Social workers help clients live a productive life in their own community In order to reach this goal they often enlist the assistance of family members relatives local religious leaders and other influential members of the co

13、mmunity Although institutionalization may be necessary at times it is a temporary solution Social workers usually serve in the front line and reach out to the clients soon after problems occur The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting 21 The charity originally means to A

14、 help the poor that makes the rich feel good B help clients return to normal life C serve the whole society 22 When does social work begin A Around the time of the industrial revolution B Biblical times C Modern time 23 Modern day social work deals with the following problems except A poverty B raci

15、sm C education 1350 24 In order to help clients live a productive life social workers can turn to the assistance of A government C businessmen B family members 25 Which statement about social work is NOT true A Social work roots from charity B Social work deals not only with poverty and the subseque

16、nt problems but also with various social fear and discrimination C Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people 26一 30题 请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确 正确的写 T 错误的写 F 井将答案 写在答题纸上 Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses But over the past decade graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain s cities Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63

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