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1、Unit 5Canada“The True North”单词拼写应用核心单词1chat vi.& n聊天；闲聊2continent n洲；大陆3measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n计量制；计量单位；措施4aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)5wealthy adj.富有的6broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的7nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的8pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的9topic n话题10confirm vt.证实；证明；批准语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1At present t
2、he local government is taking measures (measure) to reduce the pollution.2He likes chatting (chat) about the things with his friends on the Internet.3I am pleased(please) to have this chance today to talk to you about the Chinese culture.4Asia is one of the seven continents(continent)5It has been co
3、nfirmed (confirm) that the meeting will take place next week.6He is said to be the wealthiest(wealth) man of the country.7As far as I know，the article covered a wide range of topics (topic).拓展单词1surround vt.包围；围绕surroundings n(复数)周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的2slight adj.轻微的；微小的slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地3trad
4、ition n传统；风俗traditional adj.传统的traditionally adv.传统地4impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的impression n印象5terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的6mix vt.& vi.混合；调配mixture n混合(物)；混合状态mixed adj.混合的，复杂的7distance n距离；远方distant adj.远的；远方的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1Surrounded by the fore
5、st，the village has beautiful surroundings，which attract many visitors from surrounding areas.(surround) 2When they saw the terrifying scene，everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldnt say a word.(terrify)3So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from
6、 home and abroad.To tell you the truth，I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress)4The little boy mixed vinegar with sugar，and the mixture tasted not so bad.(mix)阅读词汇1scenery n景色；风景2baggage n行李3harbour n海港4urban adj.城市的；市镇的5multicultural adj.多种文化的6polar adj.极地的；近极地的7downtown adj.市区的adv.
7、在市区；往市区8approximately adv.接近；大约9minister n大臣；部长10dawn n黎明；拂晓；破晓11eagle n鹰拓展联想1.后缀y常见形容词聚焦wealthwealthy富有的thirstthirsty 渴的；渴望的tastetasty 美味的sleepsleepy 困的guiltguilty 内疚的；有罪的healthhealthy 健康的2.“说”法荟萃chat vi.& n聊天；闲聊whisper vi.小声说；耳语inform vt.通知；告知announce vt.宣告；宣布declare vt.宣布；声明state vt.声明；陈述3.“可怕的”高
8、频形容词terrifying极其可怕的；吓人的frightening 吓人的；可怕的alarming 令人惊恐的awful 可怕的；惊人的horrible 恐怖的terrible 可怕的熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1They dont mix much with their new neighbours, partly because they havent adjusted themselves to the local customs. 相处；交往2A notice on the wall reads, “Please settle your bill before lea
9、ving the hotel.” 结账；付清3Tomorrow is a new dawn for the Hong Kong market and it marks the start of a new era.开端短语多维应用高频短语1.rather_than与其；不愿2have_a_gift_for 有天赋3at_dawn 在黎明；在拂晓4be_impressed_with/by. 给留下深刻印象5dream_about/of 梦想6in_the_distance 在远处语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Wang Lin had_a_gift_for music and dreamed
10、_about/of becoming a musician.He practised playing the piano day and night.Fortunately，he was offered a chance to go to America to put on a performance.He decided to take a plane rather_than a ship.He arrived in New York at_dawn and was_impressed_with the high buildings and broad streets.高频短语7.settl
11、e_down定居；平静下来；专心于8be_surrounded_by/with 被包围9manage_to_do 设法做10as_far_as 远到；直到；至于11in_charge_of 负责12catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。I would travel to Australia，which is not only a travelling paradise for tourists but also a perfect place to settle_downLast summer，my parents and I managed_to tra
12、vel around Australia，where we caught_sight_of_the road surrounded_by/with green trees all the way.I think we should also take effective measures to make our country more beautiful.拓展联想1.“v.down”短语集锦settle down定居；平静下来；专心于pass down 传下来bring down 使降低break down 分解；累垮cut down 削减；砍倒burn down 烧毁2“be过去分词wit
13、h”结构一览be surrounded with被包围be impressed with 给留下深刻印象be equipped with 配备有be crowded with 挤满be covered with 被覆盖be satisfied with 对满意句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.序数词最高级。It is the second largest country in the world.印度，亚洲第二大国，占地298万平方千米。India，the_second_largest_country_in_Asia，covers an area of 2.98 million squa
14、re kilometres.2.独立主格结构。It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres.暑假到了，我的同班同学都在计划如何放松一下自己。Summer_holiday_coming，my classmates are planning how to relax themselves.3.as far as 远到，就而言。Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa，Canadas capital.古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient times，people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled_as_far_as_the_local_market.4.not.until.直到才。They were not leaving for Montreal until later，so they went on a tour of the city.直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识到它的重要性。I didnt_realize_its_importance_until I was c
