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1、三步冲刺备战中考冲刺小卷04 数词和主谓一致（建议用时：45分钟 满分：100分）一、单项选择（共10小题,每小题4分,共40分）。1. .(广东省江门市2019-2020学年度第一学期期中调研) There a great number of students there. The number of the students_five thousand.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is;is【答案】B【解析】句意：那里有很多的学生,学生的总数为五千。根据语法知识,a great number of引导可数名词复数形式,谓语动词为复数；the numb
2、er of表示名词的总数,谓语动词为单数形式；根据句意及结构,故选B。2. （江苏吴江市青云中学2019届九年级一模）_of the land in that town _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are【答案】C【解析】句意：那座城镇的五分之二的土地被树木和草覆盖。表示分数时,分子大于一时,分母加s。因此五分之二为two fifths。故排除AB两项。因为分数修饰的名词land是不可数名词,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为is。故选C。
3、3. （吉林长春外国语学校20192020学年第一学期期中测试）Not only my best friend Mary but also I _ abroad to get further education. A. have been toB. have been C. has been D. has been to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：不仅我最好的朋友玛丽而且我也要去国外深造。go abroad固定短语,表“去国外”,abroad为副词,所以它和go之间不需要加介词,故排除A、D两项；又not onlybut also连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则,靠近谓语动词的是I,故选B。4.(
4、2019年汕头市潮南区模拟）After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a child in her .A. second; thirtiethB. second; thirtiesC. secondly; thirtiethD. secondly; thirties【答案】B【解析】句意：在政府执行了二孩政策之后,她在她三十多岁的时候有了第二个孩子。本题考查序数词的用法和在某人多少岁的用法。第一空表示再一个孩子,a加序数词,用second。第二空为在她30多岁的时候,in her thirties。故选B。5.
5、 【2019 湖北襄阳中考】Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?Yes, of course. Its just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】B【解析】句意：东晋高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?当然是的。它只是比武汉最大的略小一点。考查序数词。A. first第一；B. second第二；C. third第三；D. fourth第四。根据Its just a
6、 little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.它只是比武汉最大的高铁站略小一点,可推知它应是第二个大的,故答案选B。6. （江苏省扬州市宝应县2018届九年级中考第一次模拟考试）Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.A. two third; hasB. two thirds; haveC. two third; areD. two thirds; is【答案】D【解析】句意：据说世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。在英语中分子用基数词表达,分母用序数词表达如果分子大于1,分母变
7、复数。三分之二,two thirds。分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选D考点：考查分数的用法。7. 【2019 四川广元中考】Not only you but also I _ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A. amB. isC. are【答案】A【解析】考查句子的主谓一致。句意：不仅是你,我也对卡通片粉红猪小妹感兴趣。A. am用于主语是I的一般现在时；B. is用于主语是单数第三人称的一般现在时；C. are用于主语是复数的一般现在
8、时。短语not onlybut also引导的主语和后面动词主谓一致遵循临近一致原则,比较近的主语I是第一人称,be动词用am, 故选A。8.【2019 甘肃兰州中考】In the near future, there _ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be【答案】D【解析】句意：在不久的将来,我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。选项A、C为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；D为一般将来时。根据In the near future可知,本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。该结构有两种表达：there is going to
9、be或there will be。分析选项可知,D正确。 9.（2018年江苏省无锡市梁溪区中考二模）Which class won the match in the end? Im not quite sure.Perhaps _ did.A.Class ThirdB.Third ClassC.Class ThreeD.Three Class【答案】C【解析】名词在前,基数词在后,都要大写,故答案为C。10.【2019 湖南省郴州中考】Every year, _ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.A. t
10、housandB. thousands ofC. thousand of【答案】B【解析】句意：每年,成千上万本书被捐给乡下的穷孩子们。A. thousand 千,前面有具体数字时用不能变复数；B. thousands of成千上万的；C. thousand of语法错误。根据题意这里表示约数用thousands of,thousands of books表示成千上万的书。根据题意,故选B。二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（共10小题,每小题2分,共20分）。1.How happy I am to celebrate my _ (fifteen) birthday tomorrow!2. Pre
11、sident made an important speech on the _(four) of May, 2019.3.A number of visitors _ (be）visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _（be) increasing.4. This is a _ (10 km long) village road.5. On the_page of the book,there is an encouraging story.（eight）6. About one-third of the workers i
12、n the factory _(be)born in Zhenjiang.7. Tom is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sisters_(twelve) birthday.8. A recent scientific report says three_ (eight) of the school students suffer fromsub-health(亚健康).,K9. Two thirds of the students in our class _ (raise)money to the poor girl recent
13、ly. 10. In his _ (eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.【答案】 1.fifteenth 2.fourth 3. are; is 4. 10-kilometer-long 5.eighth 6. were 7. twelfth 8. eighth 9.have raised 10. eighties 三、根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,完成句子（共10小题,每小题2分,共20分）。1. About one-third of the workers in the factory a_bo
14、rn in Zhenjiang.2. Im1.71 meters t_andIweigh60 kilograms3. How amazing the noodle is!Yes, it is 1,704 meters l_ , and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade 4.Its the f_time for Nanjing to hold the Asia Bike ShowIt is sure to be a great success5. Several m_ people are using We-chat everey day.6. The work is too difficult for Mr. zhu to finish in a week. He needs two m_ days.7. It is said that SARS has killed more than three h_ people worldwide. 8. -What do you think of a war, Li Ming? -Ive no idea. But its
