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1、学海无涯 巩固练习巩固练习 一一 选词填空选词填空 从下面方框中选出适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 每个短语只用一次 addicted to be accustomed to due to decide on in spite of be ashamed of feel like get into take risks have effect on 1 The drug an immediate the pain so he looked better soon 2 The girl gradually became devoting herself to a wide variety of b
2、ooks 3 You wouldn t have trouble if you had taken your teacher s advice 4 The boy what he had done so he stood far away from the others 5 great efforts we failed to carry our plans through 6 I drinking a cup of hot tea every evening in the cold winter 7 My father was fired the global financial crisi
3、s 8 She narrowing her eyes to watch because she is shortsighted 9 a fit time and place for the meeting we left his office 10 It s too dangerous to work there You have no right to with other people s lives 二二 根据根据汉语汉语提示完成句子 提示完成句子 1 一些政府官员滥用权力为自己谋取不正当利益 Some government leaders to get illegal interest
4、s for themselves 2 首次实验的成功增强了我们对工程的决心 The success of the first experiment 3 她一怀孕就戒了烟 She when she got pregnant 4 这儿的学生不允许带手机回校 The students here cell phones back to school 5 我们该为自己的未来做打算了 It s about for our future 6 搬到东北后 我不得不使自己适应干燥的气候 Having moved to the northeast of China I had to the dry weather
5、 7 他极其渴望一个工作 以至于他会去做任何工作 He a job that he would do anything 8 我恢复得这么快 归功于我的好习惯 I can recover so rapidly I have 9 因为妻子病了 他心理压力很大 He is because his wife is ill 10 就在火车事故发生后 两个高级官员被撤职了 Two high officials just after the train accident happened 学海无涯 三三 单项选择 单项选择 1 Don t worry She is accustomed to like th
6、at A be spoken B being spoken C speak D being spoken to 2 Few people have ever deep into this forest for it is extremely dangerous A risked to go B banned to go C tried going D risked going 3 They are quiet aren t they Yes They are accustomed at meals A to talk B to not talk C to talking D to not ta
7、lking 4 is reported in the newspapers talks between the two countries are making progress A It B As C That D What 5 Do you feel like taking a walk in the park A You may ask your brother to go too B Yes but I can t afford the time C No I m really not in the mood for it this morning D No thank you 6 h
8、is physical disability he still works as efficiently as his colleagues every day A Instead of B In spite of C Thanks to D Due to 7 The thought of cheating in the exam made me of being a top student A ashamed B shaming C shameless D shameful 8 Do you know when the new driving laws comes into January
9、1st A affect B use C power D effect 9 With the help of doctors and nurses his health and strength gradually got better A physical B mind C mentally D mental 10 The heating system here has an temperature control A automobile B autumn C automatic D aural 11 The English teacher laid particular the need
10、 of reading aloud A stress on B importance of C stress to D attention at 12 How do you find Dalian Harry It s a beautiful seaside city I have it for my next holiday A decided on B tried on C taken on D carried on 13 there are many differences in personality they have a lot common A While in B Althou
11、gh on C In spite of in D Thanks to on 14 It is for a woman to be asked about marriage in some western countries but in China it is quite and acceptable A embarrassed normal B disappointing ordinary C awkward common D embarrassing general 15 She was glad that he had good in the choice of friends 学海无涯
12、 A justice B conclusion C intention D judgement 16 The move is clearly intended to the President s position as head of state A strong B strength C strengthen D stronger 17 The film was from being shown in several countries A banned B protected C cancelled D ordered 18 I went through about four years
13、 of being to computer games A achieved B addressed C addicted D added 19 The long speech given by Mr Smith seemed and endless He felt so that he nearly fell asleep A disappointed boring B disappointed bored C disappointing bored D disappointing boring 20 She quitted to make herself a cup of tea A re
14、ading B read C to reading D to read 答案与解析答案与解析 一一 选词填空 选词填空 1 had effect on 2 addicted to 3 got into 4 was ashamed of 5 In spite of 6 feel like 7 due to 8 is accustomed to 9 Having decided on 10 take risks 难点难点解析 解析 9 因为句子已经有了主语和谓语 we left 动词 decide 需要用非谓语形式 decide 这一 动作是主语 we 所做 是主动关系 并且在句子的谓语动作 le
15、ft 之前完成 所以用 ing 形 式的完成式 二二 根据根据汉语汉语提示完成句子 提示完成句子 1 abuse their power 2 strengthened our resolve determination for the project 3 quitted gave up smoking 4 are banned from bringing 5 time that we planned should plan 6 accustom myself to get accustomed to 7 was so desperate for 8 due to the good habit
16、9 under a lot of stress 10 were taken off 三三 单项选择 单项选择 1 D being spoken to 是动词 ing 形式的被动语态作宾语 注意 she 是 speak to 的逻辑宾语 speak 是不及物动词 to 不能少 句意 她习惯于别人那样和她说话 2 D risk doing 表示 冒险做某事 因为森林特别危险 所以去那里是冒险 3 D be accustomed to not doing 表示 习惯不做某事 ing 形式的否定式是在 ing 形式 前加 not 学海无涯 4 B as 引导的非限制性定语从句 译为 正如报纸上报道的那样 易误选 A talks 前应 有 that 引导主语从句才能用 it 作形式主语 5 C 对对方的提议的否定的回答 B 项和 D 项都前后矛盾 句意 不去了 我今天早晨 真的没有情绪去散步 6 B in spite of 表示 尽管 虽然 thanks to 多亏了 由于 due to 由于 instead of 代 替 而不是 7 A be ashamed of 表示 为 而羞愧 此句中去掉
