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1、复合不定代词专练复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。使用时注意以下几点:一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人,含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意
2、义上完全相同,可以互换。如:Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。No one/Nobody is stupid. 没有谁是愚蠢的。2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。如:Are you going to buy anything?你会去买东西吗?I can hear nothing but your vioce. 我只听到了你的声音。二、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义,因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。如:Is everyone here today?
3、 今天,大家都到齐了吗?Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。三、复合不定代词的定语复合不定代词被形容词或动词不定式修饰时必须后置,即放在复合不定代词的后面。如:Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗?Is there anybody important here? 这儿有大人物吗?Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗?练习:一.选择题。1. Did you buy_ for your mother?A.
4、something special B. anything specialC. special something D. special anything 2.He has _ to show us. Lets go and enjoy it. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. nothing something D. interesting nothing 3. Im hungry. I want _ to eat. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. someone 4. I
5、cant find my pen. I think _ took it. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. something 二用 no one, something, anyone, everyone, someone, anything填空 1. Did you go out with _? No, _ was here. _ was on vacation.2. I dont have _ to say today.3. There is _ in the classroom. 4. I have _ important to tell you.2