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1、湖南省吉首市八年级英语期末复习试卷（1）1. direct speech直接引语2. reported speech间接引语3. notanymore=notany more不再4. be good at= do well in擅长于，做得好5. first of all首先6. pass on传递7. get over克服；恢复；原谅8. work on从事(指做一件具体的事)9. be (not) supposed to do sth. (不)被期望或要求做某事10. be in good health身体健康11. sea level海平面；海拔12. report card成绩单13.
2、 care for照料；照顾14. open up打开；展现，开拓15. What are some things that happen on soap operas?肥皂剧中会发生哪些事情？16. Hows it going?你近况如何？17. I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week.很遗憾，我听说他上周感冒了。18. I had a really hard time with science this semester.这学期我的自然科学学习得很困难。19. She said I was lazy, which isnt true
3、.她说我懒，那不正确。20. Thats about all the news I have for now.目前我就有这么多消息。语法：1.直接引语和间接引语的含义如果是引用原语，被引用的部分称为直接引语，通常用引导号括起来。eg: John said,“I am learning Chinese.”如果用自己的话把意思转述出来，则为间接引语，多数情况下构成一个宾语从句。eg: John said he was learning Chinese.2.直接引语转化为间接引语时的变化引导词a)陈述句：用连词that引导（口语中常省略）b)一般疑问句：用连词whether或if引导。主句中谓语动词said变为asked，改用陈述语序。c)特殊疑问句：用原疑问词引导，改用陈述语序。d)祈使句：多用“ask / tell / order + sb. (not) to do”结构人称（一主、二宾、三不变）时态指示代词、时间状语、地点状语详细说明见书P100-101。1用心 爱心 专心
