人教版历年中考英语真题:完形填空(解析)教学材料

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1、人教版历年全国各地中考英语试题精选:完形填空1.【2010广西.桂林】四、完形填空 请阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen 46 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 47 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know

2、anyone in my class. I was very lonely 48 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 49 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 50 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 51 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. A

3、t that moment, 52 came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 53 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became

4、54 to everyone in my class. 55 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 46. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years47. A. old B. new C. same D. easy48. A. Because B. before C. after D. if 49. A. couldnt

5、B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont50. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for51. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully52. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys53. A. of B. on C. at D. into 54. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder55. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay att

6、ention to D. Thanks to【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩一个无意的微笑对我所产生的重大的意义。46. D 解析:据常理通常用年龄表示人的生命的长度。47. B 解析:由全家搬到父亲工作的城市推断,我进了新的学校。48. A 解析:我不敢与同学交朋友与我非常孤独有因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。49. A 解析:and连接意义并列的结构,由不想父亲担心我推断,我没有跟任何人说起。50. C 解析:由我没有跟任何人说起推断,我不想父亲担心我。51. B 解析:我平常孤独,由跟平时一样推断,我不高兴地坐在自己的座位上。52. B 解析:下文用he指代,由此推断,一

7、个男孩走进教室。53. C 解析:表示盯着某人看的过程,用look at“看”,其他选项不符文意。54. A 解析:由我开始同学交谈与交朋友推断,我与其他人关系亲密了。55. D 解析:我是因为那个男孩的微笑而改变生活状态的,故“谢谢那一笑”。2.【2010山东。泰安】第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read

8、 books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 41 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went 42 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 43

9、 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent that 44 .When Stuarts leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 45 Stuarts doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for

10、baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to 46 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 47 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 48 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart sh

11、owed Steve about basketball. So you can also 49 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 50 you can find new things to do.41. A. until B. whenC. afterD. where42. A. on seeingB. to callC. to visitD. to look43. A. sawB. lookedC. readD. found44.

12、 A. good B. badC. betterD. worse45. A. ButB. However C. FinallyD. So46. A. take partB. winC. loseD. join in 47. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. much48. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong49. A. tryB. practiceC. enjoyD. like50. A. On the way B. By the wayC. All the wayD

13、. In this way【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述一对双胞胎兄弟互相学习的故事,向人们说明了“祸兮,福之所倚”的道理。41. B 根据题意知,在打篮球的时候摔了腿,其他选项不符合逻辑,故选B。42. C 去做某事应是go to do sth, 看望某人用visit。43. D根据短文内容是通过读书发现了或找到了更好的打篮球的方法。44. B结合上句可知他认为书不是那么的不好。45. C从两句的意思看出两句不是转折关系或因果关系,故选C。46. B 用排除法做此题。参加“take part in” 或“join”,两词不能交叉使用,故排除A 和D。结合下句可知应是赢得了比赛,而不是输掉了比赛

14、。47. A 结合上下句应是总是在一起练习打球,读书。48. C 根据内容“当坏事发生时,好事也可能在发生”,选C。49. A根据句义“你应尽力向别人展示你喜欢的东西,别人也会展示给你他们喜欢的东西”。50. D固定词组的考察。On the way, 在路上;by the way, 顺便说一下,用于转换话题;in this way, 用这种方法。3.【2010山东。泰安】第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stuart and Steve were

15、 twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 41 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went 42 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 43 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren

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