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1、江苏省镇江市2019届高三英语上学期期中试题（含解析）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题 共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.音频What is Bob most probably doing?A. Watching a game. B. Playing basketball. C. Fishi
2、ng.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.音频When will the speakers meet?A. By 5:00. B. By 4:30. C. By 2:30.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.音频What color is the Tshirt the man likes?A. Green and white. B. Gray and black. C. Gray and white.【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.音频Why was t
3、he woman annoyed?A. Because the film was too long.B. Because the seats were uncomfortable.C. Because the people behind were too noisy.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.音频How does Mary feel today?A. Nervous. B. Sad. C. Happy.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或
4、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频6. What does the woman do?A. A chemist. B. A train driver. C. A nurse.7. What does the woman think of her work?A. Dangerous. B. Rewarding. C. Demanding.【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】此题
5、为听力题，解析略。【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频8. Where are the speakers?A. In Berlin. B. In Manchester. C. In Rome.9. Why is the woman asking the man for help?A. Because she mistook the flight.B. Because she left her clothes in a hotel.C. Because she couldnt find her luggage.【答案】8. A
6、 9. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow workers. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister.11. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go sightseeing. B. Have a barbecue. C. Stay at home.12. What will the
7、 mans family celebrate?A. The birth of a baby. B. A wedding. C. A birthday.【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频13. Where does the man most probably work?A. In a zoo.B. In a radio station.C. In an advertisement company.14. What
8、does the woman say about the zoo?A. It serves too many tourists.B. It should be closed.C. It is badly run.15. What advice will the man probably take?A. Ask a company for help.B. Advertise the zoo in the newspaper.C. Find another place to keep animals.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.
9、 How to manage a zoo well.B. How to raise money for a zoo.C. How to protect endangered animals.【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。音频17. When did people begin to take part in adventure racing in large number
10、s?A. About 100 years ago. B. In the late 1970s. C. In the early 1990s.18. What makes an adventure race more challenging?A. The combination with different activities.B. The area it goes through.C. The long distance.19. How long does it take to do the South Island race?A. One day. B. Three days. C. Te
11、n days.20. Whats the most difficult in long races according to the speaker?A. Staying awake.B. Saving food and drinks.C. Carrying all the needed things.【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分:英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共
12、15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Effective weight management requires a longterm _ in order to lose weight for good.A. establishment B. commitment C. tournament D. assessment【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。A. establishment建立，成立；B. commitment投入，承诺，保证；献身；C. tournament锦标赛；D. assessment评估；句意：
13、为了减肥，有效的体重管理需要长期的投入。根据句意可知B项正确。22.China will _ cooperation with countries and regions participating in the Belt and Road Initiative.A. approve B. justify C. enhance D. tighten【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。A. approve批准；B. justify为辩护；证明恰当；C. enhance提高，增加，加强；D. tighten勒紧，固定；enhance cooperation意为增强交流合作。句意：这个会加强和参
14、与一带一路倡议的国家和的确的合作。根据句意可知C项正确。23.Fishing in shallow water in autumn, _ the water temperature is relatively high, does make sense.A. when B. which C. as D. where【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：秋天在有相当高的水温的浅水区钓鱼，确实是有意义的。本题定语从句的先行词是shallow water，定语从句the water temperature is relatively high的结构完整，应该使用关系副词引导定语从句，shal
15、low water是表示抽象地点的名词，应该使用where引导。故D项正确。【点睛】本句考查了关系副词where引导的定语从句，当先行词表示地点时，不一定都用Where引导定语从句。一般来说,英语学习者的脑海中会形成这样一个概念:在定语从句中,如果先行词是表示地点的名词(如place等),就用关系副词where引导定语从句。这种理解有一定的道理，比如下面这个句子：1. If there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible, who still wonders if the dream of
