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1、高二年级英语 选修六第三单元天天练-语言点（Reading）十. 教材原句Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking. 即使非得经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉，你也不要失望。 典例The disappointed children went home. 失望的孩子们回家了。disappoint v. disappointed adj.(人/表情) disappointing adj. (物) disappointment n. be/feel disappointe
2、d at对感到失望be disappointed to do_sth. 对做某事感到失望(much/greatly) to_ones_(great) disappointment (大失所望的是)令人失望的是典例1.The disappointing news that he failed the exam made us very disappointed.他没有通过考试，这令人扫兴的消息让我们感到非常失望。2. I feel disappointed at the news.听到这个消息,我感到失望。3. She was disappointed to know that she had
3、failed the course.得知那门课没有考及格,她很沮丧。4. To our great disappointment, it rained on the day of the picnic. 使我们大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨来了。= Greatly to our disappointment, 即时操练 1用disappoint的适当形式填空All the people were _ at the _ result.I hate to_ you, but Im just not interested.To our great _, they refused our request.
4、2完成句子 看到博物馆已经关门，我们感到很失望。We _ the museum closed. 使我们大失所望的是音乐会被取消了。_, he concert was cancelled.3单项填空 From the_look on his face, we know that the result must be_Adisappointed; disappointing Bdisappointed; disappointedCdisappointing; disappointing Ddisappointing; disappointed十二.教材原句If you weaken and hav
5、e a cigarette, do not feel ashamed. 如果你因意志衰弱而又抽烟了，也不要觉得难为情。ashamed adj. (指人) 感到惭愧或羞耻的shameful 可作定语或表语.指“(事情或行为本身)可耻;不道德的”shame n. 羞耻;惭愧;遗憾的事 to ones shame 令某人羞愧的是be ashamed of (doing) sth.因(做了)某事而感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做;因难为情而不愿做 be ashamed that . 对感到内疚 语境串记 他为作弊而羞愧，因为他认识到考试作弊是可耻的。He was ashame
6、d to cheat, because he realized that it was shameful to cheat in the exam.典例 1.I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed now我昨天表现不好,我现在感到很惭愧。 2.She was ashamed of having failed in the examination.她因考试不及格而感到惭愧。 3.Im ashamed to say that I lied to her我真不好意思说我向她撒了谎。即时操练 1选词填空： ashamed, shamefulThe foot
7、ball teams _ performance in the game made the fans disappointed.That kind of behavior made him _ to be British.I was _of my _behavior at that time. 2完成句子你应因没完成任务而感到惭愧。You should _ failing to finish the task.使我感到羞愧的是，我没有听她的话。_ _,_I didnt listen to her.3单项填空-How often do you visit your granny in the v
8、illage? -I feel _Just once in a while. AanxiousBcrazy Ctired Dashamed十三.In spite of all his efforts he failed. (Page 20, Ex. 1) in spite of( despite)不顾，不管；虽然，尽管regardless of不管，不顾，尽管(后跟名词、动名词、代词、名词短语等)although/though尽管(后跟从句) ; as虽然（须用倒装） even though/even if即使即时操练 1. 尽管付出了巨大的努力，我们还是没能实施我们的计划。_we faile
9、d to carry our plan out._ _ _ we failed to carry our plan out.Although/Though _we failed to carry our plan out.2. 虽然他病了，但他仍然像往常一样上学。（至少四种表达方式） _ _ _ _重点句型一 As_you_know,_if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. 你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事情，你就会自动地做它。 本句是复合句。as you know是由关系
10、代词as引导的非限制性定语从句，as作know的宾语，指整个主句的内容；if在句中引导了一个条件状语从句。 as可以用作关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。1) 引导非限制性定语从句时,代替整个主句的内容，置于主句的前、中、后均可，意为“正如”。此时，as从句中常有know, expect, happen, point out, plan, suggest等单词或短语。1. As is known to all, Taiwan is part of China.众所周知，台湾是中国的一部分。2.This man, as you know, is good for nothing
11、.这个人，正如你所知道的，一事无成。3. More than seventy percent of the earth is covered with water, as we know,正如我们所知，地球表面的70%以上由水覆盖。4. He came back home late, as we expected.正如我们所料，他回来晚了。5. As is pointed out, this is a grammar problem. 正如所指出的，这是个语法问题。2) 一句多译： 众所周知，爱因斯坦是位著名的科学家。 Einstein, _ is wellknown, is a famous
12、 scientist. _ is wellknown that Einstein is a famous scientist._ is wellknown is that Einstein is a famous scientist.即时操练1选词填空： as, which_we know, smoking is harmful to our health.He sold his bicycle, _ surprised me. He sold his bicycle, _ we had expected. He sold his bicycle, _ was more than we had
13、 expected.2句型转换 It is known to us all that China has the largest population in the world.=_, China has the largest population in the world.= _is that China has the largest population in the world.3. 单项填空_ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.AWhen BAfter CAs DSince重点句型二But I did finally manage但是最后我确实成功了。该句中did是助动词，用来强调谓语动词manage。由于
