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1、 Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. Section B (2a-2e)【学习目标】【学习目标】 1. 掌握文中出现的重点词汇和句型结构。 2. 学会表达各国饮食起居、生活习俗和对时间的看法。 3.了解各国风俗文化差异,比较中国的见面礼、生活习俗与其他国家的不同。【重点、难点】 学会表达各国饮食起居、生活习俗和对时间的看法及文中出现的重点词汇和句型结构的运用。自主预习【新词自查】根据句意和提示完成句子。1. You are supposed to learn some _(基本的) talking skills before starting work
2、.2. I decided to have an_ (交换) with your collections.3. Mary is the _(外孙女) of the old man who taught us to play games.4. Jack is down because he_ (表现) badly at his job interview.5. You can take away anything in this room_（除之外）that clock. 翻译下列短语 1. learn basic table manners _2. my host family _3. go
3、out of ones way _4. make feel at home_5. about my age_6. put your elbow on the table_7. get used to_探究案Step 1 2a 情景导入What do you know about customs in foreign countries?_What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?_Step 2 1. 要求学生快速默读短文，熟知大意，并找出各段的主题大意并回答短文前的4个问题。 然后邀请几
4、位同学给出自己的答案，全班一起检查讨论。2. 先邀请几位同学阅读短文（可一人一段），教师要注意语音，及时纠正。然后播放录音，全班同学一起跟读。3. 短文内容巩固练习。教师可给出一篇改写了的短文，将一些重点的表达方式空出。让学生在规定的时间内补全短文。然后邀请若干同学给出自己的答案。Lin Yue is_ his exchange program in France. Things are better than he_ it would be. His host family goes out of their way to_him_at home. He has _in French. Hi
5、s biggest change is learning how to behave at the dinner table. There are many strange _in France. For example, you can put your bread on the table _your plate. You arent supposed to eat anything with your hands_ bread, not even fruit. Youre supposed to say “It was delicious ” instead of “Im full.”
6、Youre not supposed to put your hands in your lap. You can put your hands, but not your_ on the table. Its difficult for him to remember everything, but he is gradually_ them.Step 3 完成教材2c-2e的任务1.让学生再细读2c的句子并用适方框中所给的短文替换句子中的划线单词。2. 让学生2a的短文。在3c的表格中列举出法国人的习俗。4. 让学生两人一组合作，比较中国与法国的餐桌礼仪，列举出哪些是相同的，哪些是不同的。
7、a.词汇包except prep.除之外； except 该词为介词，意为“除之外（表示不包括所说的在内）。常用句型：1 .except +名/代【例句】：Every one of us ,except him , went to see the exhibition . 除他以外，我们都去参观了展览会 。2except +不定式;此用法时，如果前面有动词do 的某种形式，介词except 之后的不定式一般不带 to ,反之则须带to 。【例句】：1）I couldnt do anything except just sit there and hope .我除了坐在那儿空盼以外，什么也做不。
8、2）There is no choice except to wait till it stops raining .除了等雨停，别无他法。3.except + 介词短语 【例句】：I looked everywhere except in the bedroom .除了寝室之外，我哪儿都找了。4.except + that 从句 【例句】：I know nothing about him except that he lives next door .我除了知道他住在隔壁，其它毫无所知。【横向辐射】【辨】except for , except, besides1. except 一般不放在句
9、首，但except for 没有这种限制。【例句】：Except for John ,the whole class passed the test .除了约翰，全班都考及格了。2. except for 表示从某个事物中除去一点不足之外（不属同类的细节）,其他尚可,往往含有惋惜之意。【例句】：He is a good student ,except for his illness .他是个好学生，只是身体有病。3. besides 意为“除之外（包括）【例句】：He has other people to take care of besides me .除我之外（包括我），他还要照顾其他人
10、。4. but做“除之外”解时，常与all, anything, nothing, anywhere ,no ,nobody ,who, where 等词连用。【例句】：1）They are all wrong but him.除他之外，大家都错了。 2）No one but him is interested in the suggestion .除他之外，没有一个人对这个建议感兴趣【课堂变式】All of you went to the zoo _ Wang Hai. He had to look after his grandma .2. besides B. with C. excep
11、t D. besideb. 句式包：I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything.我不得不承认要记住所有的这些很难。此句含“find+ it+ adj +to do sth”结构，句中的find意为“发现，觉得”， 在此结构中宾语补足语还可以用副词、名词、介词短语、(to be+）形容词等。I found him out last night.昨晚我发现他出去了。Youll find it a good book.你会发现它是本好书。I found him already in the office.我发现他已在办公
12、室了。Wehavefoundhim(tobe)adishonestperson.我们发现他是一个不诚实的孩子。【横向辐射】同义句式当后接形容词作宾语补足语时，可改为“find+that从句”或“find +it+形容词+动词不定式结构”。【例句】I find playing computer games frustrating. =I find that playing computer games is frustrating. =I find it frustrating to play computer games. 我发现玩电脑游戏令人感到沮丧。【课堂变式】When she looke
13、d into the room, she found David himself _ in bed. A. lies B. lie C. lying D. lay 训练案单项填空1. The boy feel _ easy to learn English. A. that B. itC. thisD. its2. Everyone went to the zoo _ Jim yesterday. He was ill. A. with B. except C. except for D. besides3. Jims father is used to _ in China. A. work
14、ingB. work C. worksD. worked4. My biggest challenge is _English more fluently. A. to learn speaksB. learning to sayC. learn to sayD. learning to speak5. The weather of Australia is _that of China. A. differentB. different inC. different fromD.differences from6. The old engineer is in _better health, though he is 60. A. more B. someC. evenD. quite
