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1、必修1Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern heroPresident Mandela，founder of the Republic of South Africa，was generous and selflessly helped those who were uneducated and needed legal guidance.He appeared on the political stage in his twenties.He worked actively in the Youth League, devoted to fighting for equa
2、l rights for the blacks.His enemies fiercely attacked him.He narrowly escaped being murdered several times.Despite their cruelty，he stuck to his principle: making peace through dialogue rather than violence and terror.His good qualities were well rewarded.He was deeply loved by his people.默写识记默写单词1q
3、uality n质量；品质；性质2active adj.积极的；活跃的3devote vt.献身；专心于4guidance n.指导；领导5stage n.舞台；阶段；时期6vote v.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决7attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击8equal adj.相等的；平等的9escape vi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避开10reward n.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏11opinion n.意见；看法；主张12educate vt.教育；训练记住词义1mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的2generous adj.慷慨的；大方的3found vt.建立；建设4princi
4、ple n.法则；原则；原理5legal adj.法律的；依照法律的6violence n.暴力；暴行7willing adj.乐意的；自愿的8beg vi.请求；乞求9relative n.亲戚；亲属10cruelty n.残忍；残酷11sentence vt.判决；宣判12president n.总统；会长；校长；行长写出短语1out of work失业2as a matter of fact事实上3blow up使充气；爆炸4in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5turn to求助于；致力于6lose heart丧失勇气或信心7come to power当权；上台8se
5、t up设立；建立9be sentenced to被判处(徒刑)联想拓展名词后缀ance1Guidance指导；领导2appearance出现3performance履行；表演4assistance帮助5insurance保险短语串记1lose ones heart to爱上2learn sth.by heart背诵；记牢3put ones heart into专心于4in danger处于危险中5in power当权；掌权6in debt负债累累7in progress在进行中8get into trouble陷入困境；惹麻烦9get out of trouble摆脱困境10have tro
6、uble in doing sth./with sth.做某事有困难/麻烦11take the trouble to do sth.尽力做某事12put sb.to the trouble of doing sth.麻烦某人做某事13turn down关小；拒绝14turn away拒绝入内；把打发走15turn up出现；露面；调大16turn out证明是；结果是；赶走；生产17turn over打翻；翻身；移交18out of breath上气不接下气 19out of danger脱离危险 20out of control失控 21out of order出故障经典例句Activiti
7、es all take place under the guidance of an experienced tutor.所有活动都在经验丰富的导师指导下进行。Despite his cries，no one came to his assistance.尽管他喊叫，却没人来帮助他。It was an impressive performance by the French team.那是法国队一次令人叹服的表现。Childrens lives are in danger every time they cross this road.孩子们每次过这条马路都面临着生命危险。The childr
8、en are completely out of control since their father left.这些孩子自他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。The game was already in progress when we took our seats.我们坐下来的时候，比赛已经开始了。My brother was always getting me into trouble with my parents.以前我弟弟经常连累我遭父母的责难。The house they had offered us turned out to be a tiny apartment.他们向我们提供
9、的房子原来是很小的公寓套房。词汇异空间派生词汇原词词义派生词词义devote vt.献身；专心于devotion n1.热爱；投入peace n和平peaceful adj.peacefully adv.2.和平的；平静的；安宁的3平静地；和平地violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的violence n.violently adv.4.暴力；暴行5激烈地；剧烈地equal adj.相等的；平等的equally adv.equality n6.同样地；相等地；公平地7平等；相等guide v指导；带领guidance n8.指导；领导cruel adj.残忍的；残酷的cruelty n9.残忍；
10、残酷young adj.年轻的；青春的youth n10.青年；青年时期educate vt.教育；训练；培养education n11.教育；教育学；训练原创语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)Hiller received his 1.education (educate) in Britain.In his 2.youth (young)，his ambition was to help blacks gain 3.equality (equal)，freedom and justice.At that time，deliberate 4.cruelty (cruel) to blacks
11、 was common.He witnessed much 5.violent (violence) behaviour to blacks.With his 6.guidance (guide)，black people fought for their human rights in a 7.peaceful (peace) manner.He worked very hard and his 8.devotion (devote) to his career won him great honour. 【导学号：11470016】词法新图谱核心词汇灵活多变的动词词汇词性意义现在分词过去分
12、词devotevt.献身；专心于devotingdevotedvotevt.& vi.投票；选举；提议votingvotedattackvt.进攻；攻击；抨击attackingattackedescapevi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；泄露escapingescapededucatevt.教育；训练educatingeducatedrewardvt.酬劳；奖赏rewardingrewarded.原创语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)Ladies and gentlemen，its time for us 1.to vote (vote) to choose the star in our comm
13、unity.One candidate is Amy.2.Devoted (devote) to 3.educating (educate) deaf children，she 4.has been rewarded (reward) with many titles.The other candidate is Tommy，an antiterrorist expert.He has managed to prevent terrorists from 5.attacking (attack) some public places.OK.Lets begin.原创语境改错A man，who
14、had been charged with attack a police station with bombs，was escaped from the prison last night.Many policemen together with two devoting police dogs are searching for him everywhere.Officials say whoever helps to find the man is to well rewarded.They also vote for that parents educate their children to keep strangers at a distance.【答案】A man，who had been charged with a police station with bombs， escaped from the prison last night.Many policemen together with two police dogs are searching for him everywhere.Officials s
