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1、A(2016东北三省四市第一次联考)Most Americans dont like to get advice from members of their family.They get advice from “strangers”When they need advice，they 1._(rare) go to people they know.Instead，many of 2._ write letters to newspapers and magazines 3._ give advice on many different subjects 4._ (include) fam
2、ily problems，the use of language，health，cooking，child care，clothes，and even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers with problems.Along with the letters there are answers written by people who 5._ (suppose) to know how to solve such problems.Some of these
3、writers are doctors，and others are lawyers or 6._(educate)Among the writers，two women are famous.7._ they have no special training for this kind of work，they can give the readers suitable advice because they are rich 8._ life experience and good at communicating with others.A survey was done last ye
4、ar about why people 9._(turn) to strangers for help and why the two women were wellreceived.Most people interviewed in 10._ survey said this way could help protect their privacy and the advice from the women was practical and effective.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大多数美国人不喜欢向熟悉的人寻求建议，他们更喜欢写信到报纸或杂志，因为他们认为这样可以保护他
5、们的隐私。1解析：考查副词。空格处应用副词修饰动词“go”，故用rarely。答案：rarely2解析：考查代词。空格处指代上文的most Americans。故用them。答案：them3解析：考查定语从句。本句中先行词是“newspapers and magazines”，指物，且在从句中作主语。故用which/that引导定语从句。答案：which/that4解析：考查介词。空格后面是名词，所以这里应填介词，include的介词形式是including，意为“包括”。答案：including5解析：考查固定短语。be supposed to do是固定短语，意为“应该，应当”，符合语境。
6、因为主语是“people”，故用are supposed。答案：are supposed6解析：考查名词。or是并列连词，前面是名词“lawyers”，所以后面也应该是名词的复数形式。故用educators。答案：educators7解析：考查连词。句意：尽管他们在这类工作方面没有接受过专门的培训，但是他们能给读者合适的建议根据句意可知，前后句为让步关系。故用Although/Though/While。答案：Although/Though/While8解析：考查固定短语。be rich in是固定短语，意为“富于”。根据语境可知，因为他们有丰富的人生经验，并且擅长和别人交流。故用in。答案：i
7、n9解析：考查动词的时态。根据“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故用turned。答案：turned10解析：考查冠词。上文提到过这次调查，所以这里表示特指。故用the。答案：theB(2015昆明质量检测二)Giving hongbao，or red packets，during the Spring Festival or other important occasions is a long Chinese tradition.A red packet，usually a red envelope with money in it，is traditionall
8、y 1._ (give) out to children by parents，grandparents，or relatives and friends as a way of wishing them good luck or good fortune.According to the Internet,2._(compare) with the fat hongbao children got in previous years，red envelopes during this Spring Festival became fewer and 3._(thin)For those ch
9、ildren who had got a lot of money from their red envelopes in the past，the slim red packets they 4._(receive) this year might lead to their complaints 5._make them less happy during the festival.However，fewer red packets stand for a positive social trend,6._ should be encouraged.7._(hand) out red pa
10、ckets is a kind of expression of love to children，regardless of how much money 8._ contain.With a large amount of lucky money during the Spring Festival，some children become moneybags over one night.Too much money wont be beneficial for children to make a wise choice 9._ saving and spending.In this
11、reason，it is necessary 10._(change) the way to express our feelings.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。过年给孩子们发红包一直是中国的一项传统。不过，一项互联网调查发现，和往年相比，今年的红包“扁”了，导致一些孩子不高兴了。实际上，红包里无论有多少钱都代表了长辈们的爱，而且过多的钱对孩子而言并非好事。1解析：考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知，本句主语是“A red packet”，所给词give与其前的“is”一起在句中作谓语，与主语之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词形式given。答案：given2解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，
12、此处是将今年的红包与往年的红包进行比较，空格处与“the fat hongbao.in previous years”之间为动宾关系。故填compared。答案：compared3解析：考查形容词比较级。根据空格前的“fewer and”可知，空格处应与“fewer”形式一致，用比较级。故填thinner。答案：thinner4解析：考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语“this year”可知，本句强调receive的动作已经发生。故填received/have received。答案：received/have received5解析：考查句子结构分析。分析句子结构和句意可知，“make t
13、hem less happy during the festival”可以作为定语从句，修饰先行词“complaints”，故可填that/which；同时可将“make them less happy during the festival”看作是与“lead to their complaints”并列的成分，故可填and/or；此外，还可将“make them less happy during the festival”看作是结果状语，故也可填不定式符号to，用来表示结果。答案：and/or/which/that/to6解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：然而，越来越“扁”的红包代表着一
14、种积极的社会趋势，这应该得到提倡。根据句意和句子结构可知，本句属于非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句的意思，在从句中作主语。故填which。答案：which7解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，所给动词hand在句中作主语。v.ing形式或不定式形式在句中均可作主语。故填Handing/To hand。答案：Handing/To hand8解析：考查代词。句意：不管红包里面有多少钱，发红包都是对孩子表达爱的一种形式。根据句意可知，所填词用来代替句中的“red packets”。故填they。答案：they9解析：考查介词。句意：太多的钱对孩子而言并非好事，这会致使他们在存钱和花钱之间无法做
15、出明智的选择。根据句意可知，此处应填介词between，强调在存钱和花钱之间做出选择。答案：between10解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句考查“it isadj.to do sth.”的句子结构。故填to change。答案：to changeC(2016四川师大附中模拟)I was in trouble in overcoming my addiction to alcohol, and 1._ was my friend Mike. We never met each other until we came 2._ in the same treatment facility. Then we 3._ (be) out of the treatment center for about a year and returned to our life. Finally we
