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1、一、医生询问病情的常用问句： 1. Whats wrongthe matter（with you）？你怎么了？ Whats your trouble，young man？年轻人，你哪里不舒服？ 2. How are you（feeling）now？你现在觉得怎么样？ Are you feeling better today？今天好些了吗？ 3. Have you got a headachea cough？你头痛咳嗽吗？ 4. When did you feel unwell？你什么时候觉得不舒服的？ 5. When did the pain start？疼痛何时开始的？ 6. Did you
2、 sleep well？你睡得好吗？ Do you feel tired？你觉得疲劳吗？ 7. How long have you been like this？你像这样多久了？ 8. Did you eat anything for breakfast？你早饭吃了什么没有？ 二、病人诉说病情的常用语句： 1.I dont feel very wellIm not feeling well我感到不舒服。 2.I have（got）a headache我头痛。 I have a pain in my back我的背痛。 My left hand hurts我的左手痛。 Theres someth
3、ing wrong with my leg我的腿有毛病了。 3. I feel terrible我感到很难受。 I feel even worse我感到情况更糟了。 4. I dont feel like eating anything我什么都不想吃。 5. I dream too much我的梦特别多。 I cant fallbe asleep in the evening晚上我睡不着。 6. It began two days ago两天前开始的。 7. I dont feel any better now我感觉没有什么好转。 8. I had noodles for lunch toda
4、y今天午饭我吃的是面条。 三、医生检查、诊断和治疗常用语句： 1. Open your mouth and say “Ah”张嘴说“啊”。 2. Let me take your temperature让我给你量量体温。 3. Theres nothing much wrongserious with you你没有什么大问题。 4. You have got a bad cold你患了重感冒。 5. You have to be in hospital你得住院。 6. Youd better stay in bed for a few days你最好卧床几天。 Youd better not
5、eat too much sugar你最好别吃太多的糖。 Eat less food and take more exerciseIf you do that，youll feel much healthier少吃些，多锻炼，不久你身体就会健康得多。 Drink more water多喝水。 Have a good rest好好休息。 7. Take one of these pills twice a day这些药片每次服一片，一天两次。 Take the medicine after a meal饭后服药。 8. Youd soon be all right你很快就会康复的。 Try to
6、 relax before you go to sleep睡觉前尽量放松一下。一、 Whats wrong ( with you )? 你哪不舒服啊？ 怎么了？ Whats the matter ( with ) you ? Anything wrong ? Is there anything wrong ? Whats troubling you ? Whats the trouble ? Whats hurts ? Whats your complaint ? What do you complain of ？ Can you describe the problem ? 你能把情况说说吗
7、？ Can you describe the symptoms? 你能把症状说一下吗？ Describe whats wrong . 说说哪不舒服。 Has it been a problem before ? 以前有过这种情况吗？ Have you had this problem before ? Have you had this before ? When did the trouble start ? 什么时候开始不舒服的啊？ When did it start ? How long have you had these symptoms ? 这些症状有多长时间了？ How long
8、 have you been like this ? 你这样多久了？ How long have you had this problem ? Have you had this problem long ? 你这种情况已经有很长时间了吗？ Does it hurt when I do this ? 我这样时，疼吗？ Is there a history of heart disease in your family ? 你家有心脏病病史吗？二、 Im not feeling well . 我觉得不舒服。 I dont feel well . Im not myself . 我觉得不舒服。我状
9、态不佳。 I feel terrible . 我觉得难受极了。 Im feeling rather out of sorts these days . 这几天我一直觉得不舒服。 I feel chilly / dizzy / feverish / sick / hot and cold / short of breath 我畏冷/头晕/发烧/恶心/一阵冷一阵热/气短 I have a headache / stomach-ache / backache / toothache / cold / fever / cough / chill 我头疼/胃疼/后背疼/牙疼/感冒/发烧/咳嗽/着凉 Th
10、eres something wrong with my head / neck / back / stomach / throat / heart / abdomen / 我头疼/脖子疼/后背疼/胃疼/嗓子疼/心脏疼/肚子疼 I pulled a muscle . 我拉伤了肌肉。 I trained a muscle . 我拉伤了肌肉。 I sprained my wrist . 我扭伤了手腕。 I twisted my ankle . 我扭伤了脚踝。 I threw my back out . 我后背扭伤了。 Im bleeding . 我出血了。 It keeps bleeding .
11、血在不停地出。 It wont stop bleeding . 血止不住。 Im bleeding like a stuck pig . 我血流个不停。 Im suffering from insomnia . 我近来一直失眠。 Ive been losing sleep . 我近来一直睡不好。 I cant sleep . 我睡不着觉。 I lie awake all night long . 我一整夜都不能入睡。 Ive been really sleepy . 我的确睁不开眼睛。 Im always drowsy . 我总想打瞌睡。我总是昏昏欲睡。 I cant seem to stay
12、 awake . 我好象眼皮很沉。 Ive got diarrhea. 我拉肚子了。 Ive got the runs . 我拉肚子了。 Im constipates. 我有便秘。 My skin itches . 我的皮肤发痒。 I have a rash . 我发皮疹了。 Ive got blotches all over my skin . 我浑身上下都发了疹块。 Ive got these bumps on my skin . 我的皮肤上长出了这些肿块。 Im aching all over . 我浑身上下都疼。三、 Do you have any allergies ? 你患有过敏症
13、吗？ Are you allergic to any medications ? 你对药物过敏吗？ Are you allergic to penicillin ? 你对青霉素过敏吗？四、 Let me examine your heart / lungs / throat 让我检查一下你的心脏/肺脏/嗓子 Dont worry . 别担心。 Theres nothing to worry about . Let me feel your pulse . 让我先给你把把脉。 Your temperature is a little high . 你的体温有点高。 Put the thermometer under your arm . 把体温计夹
