2017-2018学年高中英语 unit 3 inventors and inventions section ⅰ warming up,pre-reading,reading & comprehending 新人教版选修8

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1、 一二三四五六七 一、看下面的图片,回答下列问题 一二三四五六七 1.What is Yuan Longping famous for? 2.Who was Thomas Edison? 3.Who was Cai Lun? 4.What did George Stephenson invent? 5.Do you know some other inventors? 答案:Yuan Longping is famous for his hybrid rice. 答案:Thomas Edison was an American inventor who invented more than 1

2、,000 things,including the lamp bulb(灯泡). 答案:Cai Lun was a Chinese inventor who invented the paper- making technology. 答案:He invented the first practical steam powered railroad locomotive(蒸汽机车). 答案:Answers will vary. 一二三四五六七 二、将单词与相对应的释义搭配起来 A B 1.distinguisha.a set of papers,records 2.convenientb.to

3、 take hold of sth. suddenly and violently 3.filec.to recognize the difference 4.seized.happy,cheerful 5.merrye.useful,easy or quick to do;not causing problems 答案:1.c 2.e 3.a 4.b 5.d 一二三四五六七 三、短语填空 1.call 给打电话 2.now then 偶尔;有时 3.set 开始;着手 4.get rid 除掉 5.decide 决定 up and about of on 一二三四五六七 四、阅读THE PR

4、OBLEM OF THE SNAKES,完成下列表格。 注意:每空格一词。 problem harming cooling 一二三四五六七 results adjusting/improving some danger successful 一二三四五六七 recognized/admitted patience 一二三四五六七 五、阅读THE PROBLEM OF THE SNAKES,将一项专利被批 准之前的顺序重新排列 A.Applying for a patent. B.Finding a problem. C.Doing research. D.Testing the solutio

5、n. E.Thinking of a creative solution. F.Deciding on the invention. 正确顺序:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B C E DFA 一二三四五六七 六、阅读THE PROBLEM OF THE SNAKES,回答下列问题 1.The purpose of writing this passage is . A.to show us how to trap the snakes without harming them B.to tell people how to apply for a patent C.to introdu

6、ce the writers new idea of trapping the snakes and her application for a patent D.to tell the readers how to get a new idea and make it a patent 答案:C 一二三四五六七 2.Whats the biggest advantage of the writers new idea? A.It makes the snakes move slowly. B.It makes the snakes hardly bite us. C.It is easier

7、 for us to kill the snakes without hurting ourselves. D.It is easier for us to catch the snakes without harming them. 3.The writer finally caught the snakes by . A.hitting them with a stick B.cooling them and catching them with a net C.putting them into a schoolbag D.watering them with cool water 答案

8、:D 答案:B 一二三四五六七 4.You wont get a patent before you . A.make an invention B.catch all the snakes C.learn to operate a computer D.get rid of your bad habits 答案:A 一二三四五六七 5.According to the text,which subject do you think can be given a patent? A.A new star discovered by a scientist. B.A newly written

9、novel. C.A new way to make dirty water clean. D.A new kind of grass found in a mountain which can be used as a medicine. 答案:C 一二三四五六七 七、根据课文内容填空 The problem of the snakes in our yard upset us all the time.My mother wanted me to get rid 1. them.I thought of three possible 2. (approach)to catch them.F

10、irstly,removing their habitat;secondly,attracting them into a trap;and 3. cooling them so that they would become sleepy and could be easily caught.4. all these attempts failed.So I had to adjust my plan and improve my design. of approaches thirdly But 一二三四五六七 My last attempt proved to be 5. (succeed

11、).I carried in my hand a small net used for catching fish.All went according to plan.The snakes 6. (catch)and the next day they were all 7. (release)back into the wild.8. by my friends and relations,I decided to fill in the form to get a patent with my invention. When I first set about 9. (apply)for

12、 a patent,I was very puzzled by the criteria.I realized they would be so strict 10. it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel. successful were caught released Pressed applying that 123456789 1.When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very ups

13、et. 我给在乡下的妈妈打电话的时候,她正感到很心烦。 剖析:When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone 是时间状语从句。 考点call up 给打电话 He called me up to tell me the good news. 他打电话告诉了我这个好消息。 123456789 1)阅读下列句子,体会call up的意义。 I was called up three months after the war broke out. 战争爆发三个月后,我被应征入伍。 意义:应征入伍 I simply cann

14、ot call up where I have seen her. 我就是想不起来在哪儿见过她。 意义:使想起;使回忆起 2)同义短语:call sb./ring sb.up 3)call常用短语归纳: call off取消call for需要;要求 call in 召集;请来call back 回电话;收回 123456789 活学活用 用适当的介词填空 1)As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain,the visit to the village called scenes of my childhood. 2)This

15、is the work that calls patience. 3)Human Rights groups are calling the release of political prisoners. 4)He had to call the meeting because of the bad weather. 5)The company has called all such models as were built in 1990. 6)The old photo calls memories of my childhood. up for for off back up 123456789 2.Snakes come near the house now and then,and they seem to have made their home here,not far from the walnut tree. 蛇时不时地爬到屋子边上来,似乎是在离胡桃树不远的地方安家了 。 考点now and then偶尔;有时 【高考典句】My grandfather still

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