《《风机安全工作》PPT课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《风机安全工作》PPT课件（35页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、About Confined Space Entry 关于进入密闭空间的说明 27 August 2009,What is a confined space? 什么是密闭空间？,A confined space is any space that: 密闭空间指： Is large enough that an employee can fit inside and perform work (including spaces filled with material that can be removed (e.g. wool, perlite, exchanger bundles, cata
2、lyst) 足够大得适合员工在里面安装和作业的空间（包括充满可移离材料（如毛料、珠光体、 交换剂包和催化剂）的空间） Has limited, restricted or no means of entry or exit: 进入或离开受限制或无法进出的空间： Access can be created (e.g. manholes, access panels, access doors, port holes) 进入口可制造的空间（如检修孔、检查口、检修门和观察孔） Ladders, stairs, or other means are needed to enter or exit 进出
3、需要梯子、楼梯或以其它方法进出的空间 Is not designed for continuous employee occupancy 不是为员工持续作业而设计的空间,What is a confined space? 什么是密闭空间？,In addition to the above criteria, a confined space also has the potential for at least one of the following: 除上述规定外，密闭空间还至少具有以下的其中一个特性： A hazardous atmosphere 危险空气 Engulfment 被火吞噬
4、 Entrapment 陷入 Any other serious hazard, such as: 其它重大危险如： A fall from an elevation 高空跌落 Hazardous energy sources such as fans, agitators, or blenders that are powered by electric, hydraulic, or mechanical means 危险源如由电力、液压或机械方法驱动的风机，搅拌器或拌和机 Hazards that can be introduced by work performed, such as h
5、ot work or work with epoxies, solvents, or paints 由所执行作业引起的危险，如高温作业、或使用环氧树脂、溶剂或油漆的作业,Hazard Identification危险确认,Mechanical Hazards and Other Hazardous Energy Sources 机械危险和其它危险源 Fall Hazards 跌落危险 Falling Object Hazards 物体跌落危险 Slick or Wet Surface Hazard 光滑或潮湿表面危险 Lighting and Electrical Equipment Haza
6、rds 照明或电气设备危险,Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 个人防护装备 27 August 2009 孙光浩,PPE - Clothing 工作服 -棉质，防静电,Hi-viz vests 反光马甲,Long trousers长裤,Overalls 连体服,Long sleeved 长袖,Weather proof jacket 户外保护,Hi-viz jacket 反光上衣,Safety Equipment Head Protection 安全设备 头部保护,This worker wants to protect his head 这个工人想保护他
7、的头部,Safety helmets are what you wear to help protect your head安全帽可以很好的保护你的头部,Safety Equipment Foot Protection 安全设备 脚部保护,These are not acceptable 这些是不能接受的,This type of footwear will help protect your feet 这些类型的鞋可以保护你的脚,Safety Equipment Eye Protection 安全设备 眼睛保护,Safety glasses, goggles and shields help
8、 prevent eye injuries 安全眼睛，护目镜和护罩可以保护眼睛以免受到伤害 There are many types available 有很多型号的眼睛保护装备,Safety Equipment Safety Harness 安全设备 安全带,When climbing you need to wear a safety harness similar to this 在登高攀爬时必须穿戴类似的安全带,Safety Equipment Lanyard 安全设备 绳索,When climbing you may also need to wear a safety lanyar
9、d similar to this 在登高攀爬时或许需要一根这样的安全绳索,Safety Equipment tool bag 安全设备 工具包,There should be no objects carried with workers when climbing 攀爬时不能携带物品 All pockets need to be emptied 所有的口袋都要腾空,Tools should be transferred to and from the nacelle in a tool bag via a lift system 所有要携带的工具必须通过起重设备运送,?,How to ma
10、nage the risks of falls from heights climbing a turbine tower 如何管理坠落风险 攀爬风机塔筒,Equipment requirements PPE个人防护 Safety Helmet安全帽 Eye protection护目镜 Fall arrestor for safety cable防坠落锁扣 Gloves手套 Long Sleeves长袖工作服 Safety Harness安全带 Long Trousers长裤 Safety footwear安全鞋 Whats missing还有什么？ Entry into a tower mu
11、st not occur if the wind speed is greater than 25m/s 风速大于25m/s时禁止攀爬 Consider other entry requirements 考虑其他要求,How to manage the risks of falls from heights working without barriers at extreme heights 如何管理坠落风险 在极高处没有护栏的地方,Working on top of a nacelle: 在机舱顶部工作 Clothing服装 Helmet, gloves, eye protection,
12、boots, high visibility vest安全帽、手套、护目镜安全鞋、反光服 Harness安全带 Lanyards安全绳索 Attached to 2 points 至少固定两个点 Wind speed must be low (no greater than 15m/s) 风速必须低于15m/s.,Emergency Response Planning & Practise 紧急预案 计划和演习,If you or a work colleague is injured whilst on the ladder, how will a rescue be done. 如果你或一
13、个同事在塔筒梯子上受到伤害，怎样营救？ You will need to practise rescuing a person from inside a tower at your wind farm site 你应该训练怎样在塔筒内救人。 Before anyone climbs a wind turbine they must be trained in Wind Tower Height Safety and Rescue.任何人在攀爬之前必须接受“塔筒攀爬安全和营救”培训,Emergency Response Planning & Practise 紧急预案 计划和演习,The re
14、scue equipment may differ at each wind farm, make sure you are aware of the type at your wind farm. 每个风场的营救设备可能不尽相同，确认你熟悉这些营救设备 Refresher training for Wind Tower Height Safety and Rescue is done every 2 years “塔筒攀爬安全和营救”培训必须两年更新一次,Emergency Response Planning & Practise 紧急预案 计划和演习,You will need help
15、from others to carry out this kind of rescue 你可能要得到别人的帮助 团队合作,What else do I need to know? 我还需要明白什么？,Working Alone: The Site Officer should implement a form of regular communication with the worker to ensure they are always safe. 单独工作：现场主管必须和他进行常规的沟通以确保他是安全的。 Warning Signs: While work is being carri
16、ed out, adequate warning signs should be provided where there is a risk of anyone being injured by materials or equipment falling from heights. 警告标志：在执行工作时，有任何可能造成伤害的风险存在时，警示标志必须设置。 Tidiness: Work areas must be kept in a clean and tidy condition and rubbish must be removed regularly. Rubbish must not be thrown from a height to the ground. 整洁：工作现场必须保证卫生和整洁，垃圾必须定期清理。严禁从高处扔垃圾。,What else d
