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1、Unit 8 Were trying to save the earth. 完形填空 (15分)阅读下面短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Turn on the tap (龙头) and there is water. Getting water is so 1_ that you may think that there is an endless supply (供应). But it is not true. 70% of the earth is 2_ by water we should call 3_ planet “ocean” not “earth”! But most of
2、 the water is salt water, leaving only a 4_ percent of fresh drinking water. Some 5_ including Spain, Italy, China and South Africa 6_ buy water from countries such as the US and Australia. Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters (升) of water a day. 7_ , each person in some countries only has 5-
3、10 liters of water a day. We should help save water. Lets have a look at 8_ you can help: Get your teeth into it. We brush our teeth twice a day and 9_ turning the tap off while we brush we can 10_ 5-10 liters of water. Dont use the toilet as a wastebasket. Every time you flush (冲) used paper, waste
4、 food or other small bits of rubbish, 11_ water is used. Make use of rain. 12_ rainwater in a water butt (桶) in your garden is a great way of collecting and reusing the water to keep plants 13_ in summer. Reuse. 14_ bathwater with your family to reduce 15_ and water use. Or, set yourself a challenge
5、 to cut down your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes.( )1. A. important B. difficult C. easy D. early( )2. A. reached B. dropped C. knocked D. covered( )3. A. his B. her C. our D. their( )4. A. small B. big C. bad D. deep( )5. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. towns( )6. A. quickly B. differently C.
6、especially D. actually( )7. A. Finally B. Anyway C. However D. Instead( )8. A. when B. how C. why D. where( )9. A. by B. from C. with D. as( )10. A. waste B. save C. change D. improve( )11. A. less B. more C. better D. worse( )12. A. Producing B. Preventing C. Canceling D. Collecting( )13. A. health
7、y B. quiet C. terrible D. slow( )14. A. Require B. Find C. Share D. Spread( )15. A. scores B. speed C. costs D. time. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AEarth Day Photo Contest WinnersFrog FinderFrog FinderThe fourth grader Landon Q.Bailey, 10, from Ohio, took this photo of a frog when he
8、 visited a local park with his family. “The pond was so full of algae (海藻) that I thought we wouldnt see any frogs,” he said. “Suddenly, I found there was a frog looking right at me.”Busy BeeNicole Benson, 10, took this photo of a bee on a sunflower in Estes Park, Colorado. “I chose this picture bec
9、ause I love bees, and this was the best picture I had ever taken,” she says.Blue BeautyNadia Imam, 11, photographed this blue bird last November in San Francisco. “Through the Earth Day activities, people will help protect this beautiful birds habitat (栖息地),” shesays.Huge WhaleAnmol Parande, 13, fro
10、m Vernon Hills, Illinois, took this photo of a whale while visiting the Bay of Banderas in Mexico. He chose the photo to celebrate the Earth Day. “The Earth Day is the day we choose to respect and thank the earth for what it has given us,” he says. ( )16. Landon Q. Bailey took the picture “Frog Find
11、er”_.A. in a park B. in a zoo C. by a lake D. in a museum( )17. Nadia Imam is_ years old.A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13( )18. Why did Nicole Benson choose the picture “Busy Bee”?A. Because she loves bees.B. Because this was the only picture she had ever taken.C. Because she likes eating sunflower seeds (瓜子
12、).D. Because she wants to thank the earth.( )19. From the material we can learn that_.A. Nadia Imam took her photo last DecemberB. Landon Q. Bailey is a sixth-grade studentC. Anmol Parande chose the picture of a whale to celebrate the Earth DayD. Nicole Benson took her photo in Mexico( )20. The mate
13、rial is mainly about _.A. how to take photos of some animalsB. how to protect the earthC. four photos that won the contestD. four rules to take part in the contestBHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines then. There was no modern medicine, eith
14、er. Life today is better than it used to be, but at the same time, new problems come up. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. We have to talk louder because of noise pollution and it also mak
15、es us become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad for all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must deal with the waste water before it is thrown away. They mustnt blow heavy smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put the waste in the dustbin instead of
