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1、广汉三星堆介绍,The introduce of sanxingdui ruins,2019/10/23,重要的遗址,三星堆遗址属全国重点文物保护单位，是中国西南地区的青铜时代遗址，位于四川广汉南兴镇。1980年起发掘,，因有三座突兀在成都平原上的黄土堆而得名。三星堆文明上承古蜀宝墩文化，下启金沙文化、古巴国，前后历时约2000年，是我国长江流域早期文明的代表，也是迄今为止我国信史中已知的最早的文明。,2019/10/23,the important ruins,It is believed that Sanxingdui was capital of the ancient “Shu cul
2、ture“. This particular discovery, would rewrite Chinese history by unearthing a culture contemporary with the first civilizations of China but that had left no clues in historical records, that seemingly disappeared without a trace and which left artifacts never before discovered elsewhere in China.
3、,2019/10/23,Where it is,Guanghan, called Luoxian and Hanzhou in ancient times, is situated in the north part of the Chengdu Plain, 22km from Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. Being an important and famous city of Sichuan, it enjoys a long history, fertile soil and abundant produce, and has g
4、iven birth to many well known people. The world-known Sanxingdui Ruins is located by the Yazihe River 6km west of the Guanghan City.,2019/10/23,A look at the discovery,The first Sanxingdui relics were discovered by a farmer in 1929 and excavation has continued ever since. During this period, generat
5、ions of archaeologists have worked on the discovery and research of the Sanxingdui culture. In 1986, two major sacrificial pits were found and they aroused widespread academic attention around the world.,2019/10/23,The Sanxingdui remains,The Sanxingdui remains are composed of several large relic are
6、as. The areas are the largest, most important and elegant ancient Shu cultural relics sites in Sichuan. The remains cover 12 square-km in total. Life went on here about 2,800 to 4,800 years ago, equivalent to the late Neolithic Age. The remains include six places: Sanxingdui on the south bank of Mam
7、u River, the Moon Bend (that is, the tableland between the Mamu River and the Duck River), Shi Zinao to the east of the remains, Hen Liangzi in the west, Xi Quankan on the south bank of the Duck River and Dongsheng temple. The six areas belong to the central remains adapting a division of labor and
8、social relationships. The areas are “Sanxingdui ancient country“ encircled with city walls in the east, west, and south. This was just the remote Kingdom of Shu.,2019/10/23,The first hall,The first hall of the museum is composed of “three stars accompanying the moon“, the splendid civilization of an
9、cient Shu Cultural relics showed in this hall systemically represent the excellent achievements in every field in its long history.,2019/10/23,The second hall,The second hall contains symbols of all kinds of gods reflecting the mysterious and primitive religion. Cultural relics showed in this hall t
10、ell people about the political structure and social relations of ancient Shu, as well as the idea of ancient people.,2019/10/23,The third hall,The third hall is composed of “forever the soul of Shu“, the special cream of relics. Here are shown over 10 groups of national treasures with historical and
11、 artistic value.,2019/10/23,The fourth hall,The fourth hall with the scheme of “forever Sanxingdui“ shows off the excavations and studies of Sanxingdui. It introduces the industrious work of generations of experts both at home and abroad in the past 50 years. It represents the great effect of Sanxin
12、gdui and the important role it plays in academic circles.,2019/10/23,What the ruins tell us,Glorious centreGlorious centre Making up a cultural gap Cultural splendorCultural splendor,2019/10/23,Glorious centre,The identification of the ancient city of Sanxingdui has unveiled the mystery of history a
13、nd clearly revealed to the people the glory of the ancient capital of the Shu kings, and it once again proves that the place was once a glorious centre of civilization in the ancient east.,2019/10/23,Making up a cultural gap,It has made up an important cultural gap in the evolutionary development of
14、 the Chinese culture and as an ancient pearl displayed by colonization it also occupies its place in the history of world civilization and human development,2019/10/23,Cultural splendor,The Sanxingdui site and thousand of cultural relics of Shang Dynasty unearthed from which such as earthen wares, j
15、ade articles, bone articles, gold plates and bronze wares are displayed.,2019/10/23,Mystery remain to be uncovered,The discovery of Sanxingdui shocked the world, but the history of the ruins remains a mystery. The bronze wares from the Sanxingdui we see today are but only small scraps of an immemori
16、al and brilliant civilization. Where was the Sanxingdui culture from? Which clan did the residents of the ruins belong to? How did the advanced bronze manufacture techniques come into being? And how did they decline and die out? The archaeological project at the Sanxingdui ruins is ongoing. Mysterious and magnificent, the Sanxingdui civilization is a unique and dazzling page in Chinas long history.,
