英文字母和常见字母组合的发音规则元音字母音多变，熟记规则也不难辅音字母显易单，见面就把音来念字母组合固定音，千锤百炼习语感遇见生词找规律，划分音节顺口连元音字母a e i(y) o u 的发音口诀：元音字母音多变，熟记规则也不难a:重开音节读[ei]name [ei], table, cake, lake, late例外：have读做[hæv]而不是[heiv]重闭音节[æ][ɔ╱ɔ:][ a:]cap [æ], catch, grammar [æ/ə],（在[w]音后面）water [ɔ:]war watch （wh后面读[ɔ]）what whatever（在f n sk ph sp ss st th r前[a:]）after, plant, basket, graph, class, fast, father,car, park非重音节读[ə][ i]dollar[ə], America, asleep, alone, afraid,（常见）orange [i],village, cabbagee:重开读[i:]重闭[e]he [i:], she [i:], we [i:], me [i:], evening [i:]red [e], pencil [e], empty [e], desk [e], umbrella [e], French [e]非重 [ə] [i]或不读children [ə],women, pretty, the,（常见）basket [i],不读open, hundred, whose [z], house, nice, face, white, name, give, side, wake, prize, fine, orange, apple [pl], table [bl], little [tl], middle [dl], bicycle [kl]i:重开读[ai]重闭[i]right [ai], bicycle, white, this [i], which, his,building, 非重[i][ ə][ ai]或不读animal[i] office, beautiful[ə],holiday, children, exercise[ai]不读pencil, cousino:重读音节读[əu][ ʌ]此外重开读[ u:]重闭[ɔ] no [əu], cold [əu], those [əu], come [ʌ], some, mother, brother, son, month, [u:], who, do, to, two, dog [ɔ], not, hot, sorry, shop, box, whose非重[ə][ əu]或不读policeman [ə], today, occasion(场合, 时机, 机会), also[əu], zero, radio不读pardon, lessonu：重开[ju:][ u:]重闭[ʌ][ u]use [ju:], usually, tube, music, pupil, ruler [u:],Sue, blue, umbrella [ʌ], mum, hungry, bus, just, cup, put [u], full, pull, 非重[ə][ u][ ju:][ ʌ]autumn[ə], difficult, beautiful[u], full, January[ju:], museum, umbrella[ʌ]y ：your [j], you, yes, yellow, young, my [ai], style, fry, cry, bicycle [i], baby, ready, hungry, very, empty, busy, body, slowlya--- ay [ei] day, say, play, way, weekday, birthday, // [i] Sunday, Monday, ar [a:] car, star, farm, are, park, // [ə] dollar, collar, grammar, al [ɔ:] all, ball, small, hall, walk, chalk, // [a:] half, au [ɔ:] daughter, fault, cause, August[`ɔ:gəst] [ ɔ] because, [a:] laugh, air [aiə] air, chair, hair, pair, fair, ai [ei] aid, aim, rain, afraid, wait, straight, faith (信念, 宗教信仰, 忠实,) aw [ɔ:] draw, law, saw, awful, raw, e--- ea [i:] teacher, tea, eat, meat, read, clean [e] bread, breakfast, head, [ei] great, break, steak, ee [i:] meet, teeth, see, three, green, week, freezing, queen, ei [ei] eight, weigh, weight, [i:] receive, receipt (收条, 收据, 收到), er [ə:] her, emergency (紧急情况, 紧急突发事件, 非常时刻)[ə] teacher, sister, brother, farmer, worker, letter, over, ear [iə] ear, hear, near, year, fear, [εə] pear, wear, swear(宣誓, 发誓), [ə:] early, earth, earn, ere [iə] here [εə] there, eir [εə] their, eer [iə] beer, deer, cheer(欢呼/喝彩), engineer, ey [ei] they, grey, hey, ew [ju:] new, few, view(景色, 风景, 观点, 见解),辅音字母发音小口诀：辅音字母显易单，见面就把音来念。
b发[b], c发[k], ci(y) ce多发[s];例词：blue, table, Crisp, class, picture, actor, pencil, bicycle, nice,d发[d], f [f], g发[g] [dʒ], [ʒ]少见;Sandy, dog, red, fly, coffee, green, egg, orange, garageh [h], j发[dʒ], k / l [k] [l]可分连;her, here, his, jeep, Japan, book, look, blue, Klan classm [m], n [n][ ŋ], p [p] q [k] r 发[r]; meet, am, no, green, thank, English, pen, cap, quickly, Crisp,s 最多[s]和[z], [ʃ]和[ʒ]也常见; sir, this, sit, is, his, whose, please, sure[ʃ], usually[ʒ], pleasurex [ks]多于[gz]； six, pencil-box, excuse, exercise; exam, t 发[t], v 发[v], w 辅音[w]来念；teacher, it, very, voice, river, with, swim, wash, which, white最后一个字母z，发好[z]音才算完。
zoo, zero, size, puzzle, 常见辅音字母组合的发音口诀：字母组合固定音，千锤百炼习语感wh发音 [h] 和 [w], th 常发 [ð] 和 [θ]；wh ---[w] which, white, what, where, when, why [h] whose, who, whole th 常发 [ð] 和 [θ]；th --- [ð]this,that, they, with[θ] thank, three, tooth, forth, ch/tch多发 [tʃ], 有时发音 [ʃ] 或 [k]；ch/tch多发 [tʃ], 有时发音 [ʃ] 或 [k]；(t)ch ---[tʃ] chicken, chair, child, sandwich, catch, watch [k] ache, headache, chemist [ʃ] machine[mə'ʃən],sh [ʃ], ph [f], gh 不发或发 [f](词尾)；sh [ʃ], ph [f],gh 不发或发 [f](词尾)；sh ---[ʃ] shoe, ship, sheep, fish, wash, ph ---[f] photo, telephone, phrase gh ---[\] right, light, daughter [f] laugh, cough ge\dge 多发 [dʒ], ck 发 [k], kn [n];ge\dge 多发 [dʒ], ck 发 [k], kn [n]; (d)ge ---[dʒ] orange, page, bridge, fridge, ck ---[k] black, kick, lock, back kn ---[n] knife, know, knock, knee(膝盖), ng 易发 [ŋ] [Ng], qu发音 [kw] 和[k]。
ng 易发 [ŋ] [ŋg], qu发音 [kw] 和[k]ng ---[ŋ] sing, song, long, wing [ŋg] English, hungry qu ---[kw] quick, quite, quiet, quarter, require, [k] cheque(支票), unique(唯一，独有独特的), technique(技巧), wr[r], ts/tes ---[ts]， ds/des---[dz] wr ---[r] wrong, write, wrap(包，裹), wrist(手腕), wrestle(摔跤)its tail(它的尾巴), two baskets /boats, my coats /shirts, three hats, five cats, many streets, two packets, some presents/ sweets, two biscuits, a box of chocolates, ten minutes, in my pockets, two lights ，two birds, two hands, English words, their beds, their heads, two blackboards, 双写发原音：miss, apple, egg, sorry, yellow, umbrella 浊化：sk---[sg] skate, skating, skirt, skin (皮肤,皮毛), skip (跳, 蹦,跳读), sp---[sb] space (空间, 。