2018年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(nepcs)初赛答案资料

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1、2018 年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛 高一年级组试题参考答案及评分标准 听力部分(共三大题, 计 3园 分) I. Sentences(句子理解) (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 计 5 分) 15 BAACD II. Dialogues(对话理解) (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 计 10 分) (A) 610 NYYNY (B) 11. France 12. dancing 13. long; dark 14. have a picnic 15. on Saturday night III. Passages(短文理解) (共 10 小题; 1620 题每小题 1

2、 分, 2125 题每小题 2 分; 计 15 分) (A) 1620 BBCDA (B) 21. amazing 22. a well-balanced diet 23. deep breaths 24. picturing 25. new experiences 笔试部分(共七大题, 计 120 分) I援 Knowledge and Usage(知识与用法) (共 20 小题; 2635 题每小题 0.5 分; 3645 题每小题 1 分, 计 15 分) (A) 26. sharp 27. competing 28. disadvantage 29. in return 30. gon

3、e through 31. actually 32. requested 33. event 34. right away 35. belonged to (B) 3640 CABDA 4145 DCDDB II. Cloze(完形填空) (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 计 15 分) (A) 46. run away 47. suggests 48. or 49. called 50. even though (B)51.an 52.countries53.Where54.first55.taught 56.regularly57.training58.there59.of60.act

4、ive III. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共 20 小题; 6165 题每小题 1 分, 6680 题每小题 2 分, 计 35 分) (A) 6165 BCADD (B) 6670 BEFAD (C) 71. Yes, it is. 72. When it departs. 73. Sterner. 74. Everywhere. 75. Youth will never come again so we must treasure our youth. / Treasuring youth. / Youth is the best time in one蒺

5、s life. (D) 76. emotions 77. switching 78. cheer up 79. the way / how 80. learn better IV. Translation(翻译) (共 6 小题; 8182 题每小题 1 分, 8386 题每小题 2 分, 计 10 分) (A) 81. 最宽的是灵境胡同, 目前最宽处可达 30 多米。 82. 历史最悠久的是砖塔胡同, 至今已有 700 余年历史, 其建造可追溯到元代。 (B) 83. The book is really worth our reading again. / The book is real

6、ly worth reading again for us. 84. Take an umbrella to protect yourself from the rain. 1- 85. Who is the person standing at the school gate? 86. I find it good / beneficial / helpful to health to play basketball often / regularly. V. IQ Test(智力测试) (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分,计 5 分) 87. 5. 由前两个图示可发现其规律为三角形两个底角所

7、对应的数字之积除以其顶角所对应的数字的商 为三角形的内部数字。 88 由前面四个图示可发现其规律为上半部分为英语的五个元音字母,下半部分为普通字母的 顺序递加 (A 后的第三个字母为 D, D 后的第四个字母为 H) 。 89. SNAKE. 这五种动物中只有蛇是爬行动物/不是哺乳动物。 90. Our / One蒺s age. 91 由前面三个图示可发现其规律为长线呈顺时针 90 度旋转, 短线呈顺时针 45 度旋转。 VI. Error Correction(短文改错) (共 10 处错误; 每处错误 1 分, 计 10 分) The London Eye is one of the mo

8、st popular attraction in London. And about six thousands people from all over attractionsthousand the world visit it every day. It was designed with David Marks and Julia Barfield for a competition, which a by British newspaper organized in 1994. It was because 夷 newspaper wanted a new London buildi

9、ng to celebrate to the the year 2000. The Eye is 135 meters highly. It is the largest observation wheel(摩天轮)in the world, who high / tallwhich David and Julia designed and built in less than 16 months, or it can carry up to 800 people at one time. At that and time, over 1,700 people worked on the bu

10、ilding of the Eye and many parts of it was built in other places. were For example, experts in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国)make some of the metal parts and the glass was made produced in Italy. VII. Writing(写作) (共 2 题; A 题满分 10 分, B 题满分 20 分,计 30 分) (A) One possible version: Dear Miss Green, I蒺m very g

11、lad to see your advertisement in a newspaper. And I蒺m really interested in the job as a sales person in your shop. I蒺m a Chinese student from Shanghai but I蒺ve studied in Mark Middle School for about four years. So I can speak both Chinese and English well. However, the advertisement doesn蒺t state w

12、hat time to begin or finish the work and how much the sales person will be paid. Could you please give me some more information? I look forward to hearing from you. Faithfully, Liu Wei (93 words) (B) One possible version: As far as I蒺m concerned, diligence is more important than intelligence. Firstl

13、y, as is known to all, a knife will not 2- be sharp if not sharpened regularly. The same is true with studying. In other words, if you don蒺t study hard and only depend on your intelligence, perhaps you can get some achievements and stand out at the beginning, but there is no doubt that you will fall

14、 behind those who work hard in the end. Secondly, most great people, like Edison, were not smart at school, but they got lots of achievements through hard work. So it proves that diligence can help you to make progress in your study and become a great person. (115 words) 写作评分原则: 员援 本题总分为 30 分:(A)10

15、分; (B)20 分。按四个档次给分。 圆援 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来衡量, 确定或调整本 档次, 最后给分。 猿援 作文词数少于规定词数 20 词的, 从总分中减去 2 分。 源援 如书写较差, 以至影响阅卷, 将分数降低一个档次。 附:各档次的分数范围和要求: 第四档 (很好) :(A)910 分; (B)1620 分 完全完成了试题规定的要求, 覆盖所有内容要点, 符合英语表达习惯, 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇, 没有语法和词汇运用错误, 具备较强的语言能力, 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (好) :(A)68 分; (B)1115

16、 分 完成了试题规定的要求, 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求, 符合英语表达习惯, 基本没有语法 和词汇运用错误, 达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (一般) :(A)35 分; (B)610 分 未恰当完成试题规定的要求, 漏掉内容要点, 未描述清楚主要内容, 写了一些无关内容, 有语法和词汇 运用错误, 影响了对写作内容的理解, 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (差) :(A)12 分; (B)15 分 未完成试题规定的要求, 明显遗漏主要内容, 写了一些无关内容, 语法结构单调, 词汇项目有限, 有较多 语法和词汇运用错误, 影响对写作内容的理解, 信息未能传达给读者。 园 分 未能传达给读者任何信息: 没有内容或内容太少, 无法评判, 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清。 3- 201愿 年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛 高一年级组试题听力部分 (录音原文) I. Sentences Please listen to the following five sentences and choos

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