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1、Introduction to CMMI for Development Version 1.3,目录,第1节 介绍 第2节 过程改进概念与CMMI 第3节 CMMI模型组件概述 第4节 模型表现形式通用目标和实践 第5节 产品开发（1） 第6节 项目管理 第7节 项目和组织支持 第8节 产品开发（2） 第9节 改进基础 第10节 高成熟度等级 第11节 总体回顾 第12节 总结,Module 1 第一节,Introduction to CMMI for Development Version 1.3 Software Engineering Institute Carnegie Mellon
2、 University Pittsburgh, PA 15213,Establishing the Foundation 建立基础,This course 此课程 illustrates benefits of process improvement 展示过程改进将带来的利益 introduces CMMI model content (the major focus of this course) 介绍CMMI模型内容（本课程的重点）,Course Objectives 课程目标,By the end of this course, you will be able to 在课程结束，你将可
3、以 describe the components of CMMI models and their relationships 描述CMMI模型的组件及它们的关系 discuss the process areas 讨论过程域 locate relevant information in the model 在模型中找出相关信息,The Audience for this Course 此课程的学员,Broad audience 学员无限制 product developers, process implementers, and managers 产品开发人员、过程实施人员、管理人员 an
4、yone interested in learning about CMMI 所有想学习CMMI的人 No process improvement experience or knowledge of process improvement models is assumed. 有无过程改进经验或过程改进模型只是均可,Introductions and Expectations 介绍与期望,Participant introductions 学员自我介绍 Name 姓名 position and background 职位和工作背景 experience with process improv
5、ement 过程改进经验 - how long? 多长时间 - experience with other models or standards - 其他模型或标准的经验 expectations 期望 - What do you want to get out of this course? - 你想从本课程中得到什么,Course Materials 课程教材,Participant notebook 学员 笔记本 copies of slides 幻灯片文件 exercises 联系 handouts 其他印刷材料,Schedule 课程表,DAY 1 第一天 Module 1 第一节
6、 Introduction 介绍 Module 2 第二节 Process Improvement Concepts and CMMI 过程改进概念与CMMI Module 3 第三节 Overview of CMMI Model Components CMMI模型组建概述 Module 4 第四节 Model Representations and Generic Goals and Practices 模型表现形式 通用目标和实践 Module 5 第五节 Product Development 1 产品开发1,DAY 2 第二天 Module 6 第六节 Managing the Pro
7、ject 项目管理 Module 7 第七节 Project and Organizational Support 项目和组织支持 Module 8 第八节 Product Development 2 产品开发2 Module 9 第九节 Improvement Infrastructure 改进基础,DAY 3 第三天 Module 10 第十节 High Maturity 高成熟度等级 Module 11 第十一节 Tying It All Together 总体回顾 Module 12 第十二节 Summary 总结,Course Approach 课程方法,Lecture 讲授 Exe
8、rcises 联系 Questions and answers 问答 Discussions 讨论 Participation by all is a key element of the course 人人产于课程活动是本课程的关键因素之一,Rules of Engagement 课堂规则,Participate. 参与课堂活动 One person speaks at any given time. 任何时候只有一个人在发言 Keep discussions and questions to the point. 讨论和问题要切中要点 Turn off your cell phones a
9、nd other communication devices. 关闭手机和其他通讯工具 Be prompt returning from breaks. 休息时间结束准时回来,Completion Criteria 结业标准,Successful completion of this course requires that participants 成功完成本课程需要学员做到 actively participate in classroom discussions and exercises all three days 积极参与三天课程的课堂讨论与联系 do not miss any c
10、lassroom time 不能缺勤,Module 2 第二节,Process Improvement Concepts and CMMI Software Engineering Institute Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213,Topics,Process Improvement Concepts 过程改进概念,What is Process? 什么是过程？,How do you define process? 你怎样定义过程？,General Definitions of Process 过程的一般定义,IEEE Sequ
11、ence of steps performed for a given purpose. 未达到某一特定目的而开展的一系列步骤活动,PALL Logical organization of people, materials, energy, equipment, and procedures into work activities designed to produce a specified end result. 系统的组织人力、材料、经理、设备和程序来计划生产活动，最后产出特定的结果,CMMI GLOSSARY A set of interrelated activities, wh
12、ich transform inputs into outputs, to achieve a given purpose. 通过讲述如转变为输出，为实现特定目的一系列相互联系的活动,The Process Management Premise 过程管理理念,The quality of a system is highly influenced by the quality of the process used to acquire, develop, and maintain it. 获得、开发和维护系统的过程质量极大的与你共享着系统质量 This premise implies a f
13、ocus on processes as well as on products: 此理念意味着关注产品的同时应该关注过程 This is a long-established premise in manufacturing. 这是在制造业确立已久的理念 Belief in this premise is visible worldwide in quality movements in manufacturing and service industries (e.g., ISO standards). 全球制造业和服务业的质量运作都重视此理念 This premise is also a
14、pplicable to development. 此理念同样适用于开发,Quality Leverage Points 质量杠杆点,While process is often described as a node of the process-people- technology triad, it can also be considered the “glue” that ties the triad together. 人们通常认为过程只是过程-人员-技术三角环节中的一个点。 Everyone realizes the importance of having a motivate
15、d, quality work force but even our finest people cannot perform at their best when the process is not understood or operating at its best. 每个人都知道一直主动性强而高质量的团队的重要性，但是当过程没有被理解和执行时，最优秀的人也不能很好的完成事情,Evolutionary Improvement Path 逐渐的改进路线,Ad Hoc Processes 临时的过程,Process descriptions are not rigorously follo
16、wed or enforced. 没有严格遵循过程描述执行 Performance is highly dependent on current practitioners. 效能极大的取决于现有的专业人员 Understanding of the current status of a project is limited. 很难清楚现有项目的状态 Immature processes result in fighting fires: 不成熟的过程导致要灭火 There is no time to improveinstead, practitioners are constantly reacting. 没有时间改进-相反，专业人员不断的地址改进 Firefighters get burned. 烧伤救火队员 Embers might rekindle later. 汇金还会重燃,Improved Processes 改进的过程,Process descriptions are consistent with the way work a
