一句话概括语法表二

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1、hard,You have bought this bike. The old dog has died. I have arrived in Shanghai.,a the,I hve a book,the book is an English book.,There be,There be +名词+介宾短语 There is a English book about China that I bought yesterday. 状语八类:时间、地点、。,new,The plane is flying above the clouds. The sun rose above horizon.

2、 Peter waved the letter excitedly above his head. It s for children aged three and above. I think the woman is above sixty years old. They are children above three years old.,new2,He told us a lot about his life in the summer vacation. James often speaks to me about Linda. She is worried about Mark.

3、 Helen is reading a book about cats. She lost her schoolbag somewhere about here. He heard someone moving about outside.,new3,The librarian arranges the books according to size. According to his watch,its 12 oclock. According to our schedules ,its time to go home.,new4,The animals walked across the

4、road. There is a bridge across the river. They swam across the river. The hospital is just across the road. We live across the street. The song become popular across the country.,new5,Bettys father is fighting against Nick becoming her boyfriend.,New6 along,Cars were parked all along the road. They

5、take a walk along the shore. I met my classmats along the way to school. Dora is running along the road. Andy is wlking along the road up the mountain.,New8 alongside,Peter is riding alongside the train tracks. There are some sunflowers alongside the road. The bicycles are parked alongside the wall.

6、 The road runs alongside the lake. There are some houses alongside the river. Jane and Tim happen to be walking alongside each other. Cherry looked at the flowers alongside the road. Mrs .whites students are standing alongside her.,Leave for work去上班 Leave home 离开家,被动,I am not huyoued by her. Arent I

7、 hoyoued by her? Am I not huyoued by her? Who is not huyoued by her? What am I not done by her? By whom am I not huyoued? Be not huyoued by her?,被动,I am huyoued by you. I was huyoued by you. I will be huyoued by you. I can be huyoued by you. I has been huyoued by you. I had been huyoued by you.,自娱自乐

8、,I am huyoued by you.,被动,I am huyoued by you. I am not huyoued by you. Am I not huyoued by you? Yes ,I am . No ,I am not. Who is not huyoued by you? What am I done by you? By whom am I huyoued? Be huyoued by you!,hard,He began shouting. It began to rain.,3,重要输入表格:请您打印;复制;拍照;截图, 所有的基础练习都和这个表格有关,,1,表二

9、 (综合结论),原形:ask,1,ask的变化规律,原形: ask do ask 三单 asks does ask 过去式: asked did ask 动名词: asking doing ask 过去分词: asked done ask 除了强调句,英文省略了 do,省略了do的效果,原形: ask ? ask 三单 asks ?es ask 过去式: asked ?id ask 动名词: asking ?ing ask 过去分词: asked ?ne ask 除了强调句,英文省略了 do,省略后的字母移动到了ask的后面,也就出现了我们常见的形式,即左侧的形式。,动词go的变化,原形 go

10、 do go 三单 goes does go 过去式 went did go 动名词 going doing go 过去分词gone done go 右侧强调句;省略了do就是左侧的常见形式。,动词do的变化,原形 do do do 三单 does does do 过去式 did did do 动名词 doing doing do 过去分词 done done do,原始vs微创新,2,结论,原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形 过去式 did 原形 动名词 doing 原形 过去分词 done 原形 动名词和过去分词很少见,只有特殊疑问句中,用doing代替所有动名词,done代替所有过去

11、分词。,ask 一般现在时态,I _ mum. she _ mum. We _ mum.,ask 一般现在时态,I ask mum. She asks mum. We ask mum.,ask 一般现在时态,I ask mum. I do ask mum. she asks mum. she does ask mum. We ask mum. We do ask mum. 结论:一般现在时态, do+动词原形 三单: does +动词原形,ask 一般过去时态,I asked mum. She asked mum. We asked mum .,ask 一般过去时态,I asked mum.

12、I did ask mum. She asked mum. She did ask mum. We asked mum . We did ask mum. 结论:一般过去时态, did + 动词原形,ask 一般过去时态,I _mum. She _ mum. We _ mum .,One or two,I often drink tea. I must do homework. I will be playing cards. I have been going to school on foot. I am playing in the garden. I stayed at home. D

13、id you finish your work? I can help you. Do you like school?,表里如一,原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形 过去式 did 原形 She asks me. ask asks asked asking asked,表里如一,原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形 过去式 did 原形 She asks me. She does ask me She asked me She did ask me She will ask me She can ask me She has asked me She had asked me ask

14、asks asked asking asked,自娱自乐,原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形 过去式 did 原形 She asks me. She does ask me. She doesnt ask me. Does She ask me? Yes ,she does. No ,she doesnt. Who does ask me? Who asks me? What does she do? Whom does she ask? ask asks asked asking asked,表里如一,原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形 过去式 did 原形 You ask me. ask asks asked asking asked,表里如一,原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形 过去式 did 原形 You ask me. You do ask me. You asked me. You did ask me. You will ask me. You can ask me. You have asked me. You had asked me. ask asks asked asking asked,do + 原形 does+原形 did+原形,She goes to school by

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