高中英语定语从句专项练习题(附答案详解)

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1、定语从句专项练习1. The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. wh

2、ere they stayed 4. Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory _well visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7

3、. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book _the other day? A. a

4、bout which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer _my father works

5、 is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class _family is in the country? A. who B. whos C. which D. whose 14. Im interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterd

6、ay. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isnt such a man _he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17. He is good at English, _we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18. Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.

7、I dont like _ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20. He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21. The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22. In our

8、 factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23. Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it. A. who ; / B. /; whom C. whom ; / D./ ; who 24. I lost a book, _I cant remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that 2

9、5. Last summer we visited the West Lake, _Hang Zhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26. I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it 27. I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together. A. when; wh

10、ich B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 28. The way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./ 29. This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which 30. This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after wh

11、ich I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after 定语从句参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。 2C. 和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。 3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。 4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。 5

12、 A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。 6 C. 解析同第5题。 7. A. 解析见第3题。 8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。 9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。 10. A. with which是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用的意思,介词之后只能用which,

13、不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen. 11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语. 12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer. 13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语. 14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导. 15. D. the sa

14、me.as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语. 16. D. such as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语. 17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语. 18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming. 19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或the sameas固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a.,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词. 20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用tha

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