单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,倒装,VS,陈述,S+V(,主,+,谓,),部分,完全,99%,条件,#,完全倒装,#,：,有时表地方,提前,+,主谓倒,1.There,句型,There are some oranges in the drawer.,There lives an adorable girl by the sea.,2.now/then,等（时间）副词在句首,Now comes your turn.,3.,表语位于句首,倒装结构为,表语,+,连系动词,+,主语,与非限制定从连用,形容词,作表语,The boy is cute.,Cute is the boy.,The girl is similing secretly.,Smiling secretly is the girl.,现在分词,作表语,过去分词,作表语,The boy is hidden behind the wall.,Hidden behind the wall is the boy.,介词短语,作表语,The girl is behind the wall.,Behind the wall is the girl.,“,有,”,“,时,”,“,表,”,主语为代词，主谓不倒装。
He comes here.,Here,he comes,.,Some oranges are there in the drawer.,An adoranble girl lives there by the sea.,Then came the chairman,.,然后来的是总裁,.,我在人群中看了一眼的女孩在偷偷笑着Smiling secretly is the girl,whom I took a glance at in the crowd.,4.,地点,/,方位,副词,在句首,Here is the seat for you.,#,完全倒装,#,：,有时表地方,提前,+,主谓倒,The seat is here for you.,The childre rushed out.,Out rushed the children.,5.地点/,方位,介词,在句首,A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill.,At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.,A wounded soldier was lying under the tree.,Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.,“,地方,”,作业：造句两个：,3,中主系表结构倒装,+,定从（,18,字）,#,部分倒装,#,：,不只让步也如此,提前,+,部分倒,（系动词，情态动词，助动词放到主语前，没有的话用,do,的相关形式提前）,在一般疑问句和特殊疑问句中常用倒装句。
Is Lily singing or dancing?,What does your daughter do?,1.,否定词或带有否定意义的词放句首,：,Not,Never,Seldom,Rarely,Little,Hardly,Nowhere,In no way,By no means,In no case,No sooner.than,Hardly/scarcely.when,Not until.,Not only.but also.,He,realizes,little how important English is.,1.Little does he,realize,how important English is.,she hardly,has,time to listen to English listening.,2.Hardly does she,have,time to listen to English listening,.,3.In no case should you give up your dreams.,You should in no case give up your dreams.,No sooner,had,we reached the airport than the plane,took,off.,No sooner,主句,than,从句,Hardly/Scarcely,主句,when,从句,主句,动作先发生,刚要,/,一,.,就,.,前倒（主句）,主句过去完成,+,部分倒装，从句一般过去,(,续写,),我刚写完作业，他就拿走了。
Hardly/Scarcely had I finished homework when he took it away,.,我们一听到食堂要换经理的消息，就欣喜若狂,No sooner had we hear the news that the canteen was going to change manager than we were wild with joy.,Not until the rain stopped,did,he,leave,the room.,Not only,did,he,refuse,the gift,but he also severely criticized the sender.,Not until,直到,.,才,后,倒（主句）,直到他回家才记起和医生有预约Not until he arrived home,did,she,rememer,his appointment with the doctor.,Not only.but also,前倒,喝咖啡不仅可以让我快乐，也能提高记忆力Not only,can,drinking coffee make me happy,but also improve my memory.,2.Only+,状语,/,副词,/,介词词组,放句首,：,后,倒（主句）,只有用这种方式才能学好数学。
Only in this way can you learn math well.,只有回到家，他才意识到出了什么事Only when he returned home,did,he,realize,what had happened.,3.as,引导的让步状语，强调部分提前,虽然,/,尽管,Child,as he is,he has learned a lot.,虽然他是个女孩，但她很勇敢Girl,as she is,she is very brave.,名词前无冠词,4.so/nor/neither+,助动词,/,情态动词,/,系动词,+,主语,表示前面说过的情况也适用于另一个人或物时,He,can,ride a bike,and so can I.,They,havent,been to Australia.,Neither/Nor have I.,5.So.that,Such.that,so+adj.+,部分倒装,that,such+n.+,部分倒装,that,前倒（主句）,So thrilled was she that.,她太激动以至于一句话也说不出来She was so thrilled that she couldnt say a word.,她是如此勤奋的一个学生以至于同学们都喜欢她，我也是。
Such a diligent student,is,she that all deskmates adore her,so do I.,#,完全倒装,#,1.,方位,介词,提前,：,2.,方位,副词,提前,：,#,部分倒装,#,1.,否定,介词,提前,：,2.,否定,副词,提前,：,1.,方位介词提前：,The boy sits under the tree.,Under the tree sits the boy.,The bus comes here.vi.,Here comes the bus.,注：,主语是人称代词，不倒装！,He sits under the tree.,under the tress he sits.,He comes here.,Here he comes.,I will by no means forget him.,助动词,实义动词,By no means will I forget him.,I will never forget her,.,Never will I forget her.,倒装本质上是一种强调,。