人教版八年级上册第三单元SectionB

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1、Welcome to our Welcome to our Welcome to our Welcome to our classclassclassclassUnit 3I am more outgoing than my sister.【学学习目目标】1知知识目目标: 熟练掌握四会单词以及词组: both, fact, should, be different from, the same 等。2技能目技能目标: 灵活运用形容词的比较级,通过人或事物之间的比较,学会选择最好的。3情感目情感目标: 学会与朋友相处,培养乐观,积极向上的性格。I think the best friend ca

2、n help to bring out the best in me(我认为最好的朋友可以帮助我激发出自己的所能)【学学习重重难点点】形容形容词、副、副词的比的比较级1概念:英语中大多数形容词、副词有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级。两者比较用比较级;三者或三者以上相比用最高级。比较的对象必须是属于同一性质或范畴的人或物。2、比较级的构成(省略P-114)3用法:列表如下用法例句“主语谓语(系动词)比较级than对比成分”表示“比更”。Kate is taller than Tina.凯特比蒂娜高。含有比较级的主句than(对比的)从句。You run faster than he does/h

3、im.你比他跑得快。比较级之前用much,far,a bit,a little,even,still等词修饰,用以加强语气。His hair is much longer than mine.他的头发比我的长得多。“比较级and比较级”表示“越来越”。You son is smarter and smarter.你的儿子越来越聪明了。“the比较级句子,the比较级句子”表示“越就越”。The more you read,the more you know.你书读得越多,你知道的就越多。 “the比较级of the two”表示“两个中比较的”。Molly is the older of th

4、e two girls.莫莉是两个女孩子中年龄较大的那个。名词介词短语be比较级thanthat(those)介词短语。The weather in Harbin is colder than that in Hangzhou.哈尔滨的天气比杭州的天气冷。“比较级than any other单数名词”表示“比任何其他的都”。He jumps higher than any other student in his class.他比他班里的其他任何学生跳得都高。表示“大几岁、高多少”等时,常用“数词名词比较级than”结构。Is he two years younger than you?他比你

5、小两岁吗?Which/Who is比较级,A or B?Who is shorter,Sam or Tom?萨姆和汤姆,谁个子更矮?【注意】比较的对象必须一致;比较的双方必须在同一范围内。表示两者在某一方面相同时,用“as形容词或副词原级as”的句型。如:I think science is as important as math.我认为科学和数学一样重要。表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时,用“not as/so形容词或副词原级as”的句型。如:It is not as/so warm today as yesterday.今天不如昨天暖和。Readandrememberthem.1.和相同2

6、.与-不同3.喜欢做相同的事4.itsnoteasyformetomakefriends.5.使显现6.enjoystudying7.获得好成绩8.朋友就像一面镜子9.aslongas2a Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives. Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends.popular_ funny _ quiet _friendly _ shy_ serious _ outgoing _ smart _ hard-working _

7、more popularquietershiermore outgoingfunnierfriendliersmartermore hard-workingmore seriousSample:My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him._write the rest sentences by yourself.2b Read about what these people think. Underline the differences between the friends and circ

8、le the similarities.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im quieter and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so weenjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends. But I think

9、friends are like books- you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to brin

10、g out the best in me. So Im getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.I dont really care if my friends arethe same as me or different. My favorite saying is. “ a true friendreaches for your hand and tou

11、ches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.Saying/ideaThesameDiff

12、erencesJeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmith概述概述课文文2c Are the statements true (T) or false (F)?1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.FTFF5. Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.6. Larry

13、works harder than Huang Lei.7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.FTFF合作探究:精读课文、合作探究知识点的用法,总结它们的用法以及规律。1.Webothlikesports.Webothlikedoingthesamethings.反复阅读以上二个句子,结合WearebothfromChina,思考both的位置。总结规律:2.Therearesomedifference

14、s,though.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.Idontthinkdifferencesareimportantinfriends.反复阅读以上三个句子,思考different,differences的词性及用法。总结规律:3.(1)Heismoreoutgoingthanme.Heismuchmoreoutgoingthanme.(2)Heisalittlemoreoutgoingthanme.(3)Heisquieterthanme.Heisalittle/lotquieterthanme.反复阅读以上例句,_后可以跟比较级?通过查阅资料

15、你还知道哪些词的后面可以跟比较级吗?请写下来。4、小组呈现其他知识点当堂检测当堂检测:用比较级形式填空用比较级形式填空1.Toms bike is new, but Johns bike is _.2.Toms schoolbag is big, but Johns schoolbag is _.3.Toms house is small, but Johns house is even _.4.Toms coat is long, but Johns coat is even _.5.Toms desk is good, but Johns desk is _.newerbiggersmal

16、lerlongerbetter6. He is _ (young) than I am.7. Mr. Smith is much _ (old) than his wife.8. Chicago is _ (big) than Paris.9. This book is _ (good) than that one.10. The weather this winter is _ (bad) than that of last winter.youngerolderbiggerbetterworseHomeworkWrite about you and your best friend What do you like about him/her?The same things between you.The differences between you.Thank you!GoodByeGoodBye! !谢谢大家,再见咯!

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