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1、1、_n.观光；浏览观光；浏览2、_n.&v.快乐；高兴；使高兴快乐；高兴；使高兴3、_adj.王室的，皇家的；高贵的王室的，皇家的；高贵的4、_n.制服制服5、_圣保罗大教堂圣保罗大教堂6、_adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的7、_威斯敏斯特教堂威斯敏斯特教堂8、_n.塑像；雕像塑像；雕像9、_白金汉宫白金汉宫10、_格林尼治格林尼治11、_n.经线；经度经线；经度delightsightseeingroyaluniformStPaulsCathedralsplendidWestminsterAbbeystatueBuchinghamPalaceGreenwichlongi
2、tude12、_adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的想象中的；假想的；虚构的13、_n.导航；航行导航；航行14、_海格特墓海格特墓15、_n.共产主义共产主义16、_adj最初的；原始的；独创的最初的；原始的；独创的17、_vt.使激动；使胆战心惊使激动；使胆战心惊18、_n.罐；壶罐；壶19、_n.错误；过失错误；过失20、_n.时态时态21、_adj.一致的一致的imaginarynavigationHighgateCemeterycommunismoriginalthrillpoterrortenseconsistentTheTowerofLondonIt was built by the
3、 Norman invaders of AD 1066, and remained part of a royal palace and prison combined. The Queens jewels are on shown inside the tower, guarded by special royal soldiers, who , on special occasions, still wore the 400-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.StPaulsCathedralWestminsterAbbeyI
4、t contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. It is the place where the Queen or the King is crowned.BigBenBuckinghamPalaceIt is the place where the Queen or King lives, and receive important guests.GreenwichObservatoryItcontainsthelongitudelinewhichdividestheeasterna
5、ndwesternhalvesoftheworld.Thelongitudeline(MeridianLine)KarlMarxsStatueinHighgateCemeteryTheBritishMuseumThe British Library, where Marx once worked, is part of the Museum. Many wonderful treasures from different cultures are displayed in the museum.TheWindsorCastleIt is the biggest castle in Englan
6、d.TheTowerBridgeTheHouseofParliamentNo.10DowningStreetStratforduponAvon1. sightseeing n.观光的观光的 sightsee v. 观光观光 sightseer n.观光客观光客, 游客游客 go sightseeing 观光观光, 游览游览 2. be worried about 担心、忧虑担心、忧虑 be anxious about sth. be upset about sth. be curious about sth. be eager for be confused with担心、忧虑担心、忧虑对对感
7、到苦恼感到苦恼对对感到好奇感到好奇盼望得到盼望得到,想得到想得到对对感到混乱感到混乱Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,过过去分词作去分词作_=原因状语原因状语Becauseshewasworriedaboutthetimeavailable,Lostintheforest,thelittlegirlburstintotears.Interestedinstamps,heformsthehabitofcollectingstamps.Borninapoorfamily,heiscautiousaboutspendingmoney.=Becauseshewaslostint
8、heforest=Becausehewasinterestedinstamps=Becausehewasborninapoorfamily,3. available adj. 1) (sth.) that can be used （指物）可用的（指物）可用的; 可得的可得的 This was the only available room. Tickets are available at the box office. 2) (sb.) be free to seen (指人指人)可会见的可会见的 I am available in the afternoon. He was not ava
9、ilable for the interview.4。makealistof 给给列清单列清单15.delightngreatpleasure快乐；高兴；喜悦快乐；高兴；喜悦vttogivegreatpleasureorenjoyment使高兴，使欣喜使高兴，使欣喜delightedadj高兴的高兴的 delightfuladj令人高兴的令人高兴的。toonesdelight使人高兴的是使人高兴的是withdelight高兴地高兴地bedelightedwith对对.感到高兴，满意感到高兴，满意老师极为高兴的是他的学生全部考试及格老师极为高兴的是他的学生全部考试及格Totheteachersd
10、elight,allhisstudentspassedtheexaminations.她因得奖而喜气洋洋她因得奖而喜气洋洋Shewasdelightedwiththeaward.她喜悦的看着我。她喜悦的看着我。Shelookedatmewithdelight.4.remain (- remaining (adj ) - remains (n ) )5. 保持；仍然处于某种状态，作系动词，后可保持；仍然处于某种状态，作系动词，后可接形容词，名词，分词，介词短语等构成系表接形容词，名词，分词，介词短语等构成系表结构。结构。1) After the fire ,very little remaine
11、d of my house . 2) Much work remained to be done .3) Ill remained to see the end of the game .4) In fact ,the work remained unfinished . The children remained listening . The Indian people remain in deep poverty .5) The remains of the ancient temple are worth seeing .剩下剩下留待以后去做留待以后去做vi.逗留逗留,留下留下link
12、.仍然是仍然是n.残存的物残存的物Totheteachersdelight,allhisstudentspassedtheexaminations.老师极为高老师极为高兴的是他的学生全部考试及格兴的是他的学生全部考试及格。Shewasdelightedwiththeaward.她因得奖而喜气洋洋。她因得奖而喜气洋洋。Shelookedatmewithdelight.她喜悦的看着我。她喜悦的看着我。Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_astheplanewasmakingalanding.AseatBseatingCseatedDtobese
13、ating CTohergreatsurprise,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueensjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldierswho,onspecialoccasions,stillworethefour-hundred-olduniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethI.令人惊讶地是，张平于发现女王的首饰由特殊的皇令人惊讶地是，张平于发现女王的首饰由特殊的皇宫卫士保卫着，这些士兵宫卫士保卫着，这些士兵在特殊的场合下在特殊的场合下仍然穿仍然穿着四百年前伊丽沙白时期的制服。着四百年前伊丽沙白时期的制服。Itlookedsplen
14、did whenfirstbuilt.当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且且从句中的谓语动词有从句中的谓语动词有be动词时，可以省动词时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词略状语从句的主语和系动词be。=when(itwas)firstbuilt.When(shewas)veryyoung,shebegantolearntoplaythepiano.她很小时，就开始学习弹钢琴。她很小时，就开始学习弹钢琴。Whenarriving,sendmeatelegram.到达之后，来个电报。到达之后，来个电报。(Whenyouarrive,sendmeatelegram.)（
15、2）当从句的主语是）当从句的主语是it，谓语动词中又含有，谓语动词中又含有系动词系动词be时时，可以把，可以把it和系动词和系动词be一起省略。一起省略。此时构成此时构成连词连词(if,unless,when,whenever)+形容词形容词的结构。的结构。If(itis)necessary,ringmeathome.如果有可能，朝我家里打电话。如果有可能，朝我家里打电话。Unless(itis)necessary,youdbetternotrefertothedictionary.如果没有必要，你最好不要查字典如果没有必要，你最好不要查字典。1)Generally speaking, _ac
16、cording to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken2) Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited1.NOmatterhowfrequently_,theworksofBeethovenstillattractp
17、eopleallovertheworld.A.performedB.performingC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed2.-Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?-Yes,_,Imgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible3.Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheord
18、er_.A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold4.Whenasked_theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which5.ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandaT-shirt_theseason.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however._,theexperimentissuretosucceed.A.IfcarefullydoingB.I
19、fitdonecarefullyC.IfcarefullydoneD.Ifitdoingcarefully7.-IhearthatBaiShancantaffordhisschoolingthisfall.-_,letsdosomethingforhim.A.IfsoB.WherepossibleC.WhennecessaryD.Whatashame3. I am a_ in the afternoon.4. It remains _ whether you are right . A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen5. Generally sp
20、eaking, _according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken2. Unless _to speak ,you should remain silent at the conference . A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invitedAvailableBB1. Well go s_ on Monday.sightseeing6. i
21、n memory of = in honor of 为了纪念为了纪念 in celebration of 为了庆祝为了庆祝 The museum was built in memory of the great writer Lu Xun. A grand party was held in celebration of their victory.Thenjustasshecameoutoftheabbey,Pingyuheardthefamoussoundoftheclock,BigBen,ringingoutthehour.正当萍玉走出教堂的时候，她听到正当萍玉走出教堂的时候，她听到了著
22、名的大本钟整点敲响的钟声。了著名的大本钟整点敲响的钟声。justas连词，表示连词，表示“正当正当时候时候”，引导时间状语从句。引导时间状语从句。thesoundoftheclock钟声钟声ringout敲响敲响thehour整点整点7. It is strange (necessary, natural, important, a pity) +that (should) + v. 虚虚拟语气拟语气 (引导主语从句引导主语从句) 8、not only . but (also) 不仅不仅而且而且9、move from to 从从搬迁到搬迁到8. thrill vt. 使激动的使激动的, 使胆战
23、心惊的使胆战心惊的, 有时相当于有时相当于excite thrilling = exciting thrilled = excited a thrilling experience The film thrilled the audience. 常用搭配：常用搭配：bethrilledat对对感到激动感到激动9. display n. & v. 陈列陈列,展示展示,表露表露 on display 展览展览 on show 展示展示 = on exhibition The seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop. 商人在店里摆了各种水果。商
24、人在店里摆了各种水果。display ones true feelings 表露自己真正的感受表露自己真正的感受10. feel / be proud of = take pride in 以以为自豪为自豪 他以自己的成功自豪。他以自己的成功自豪。 He feels/ is proud of his success. He takes pride in his success. 他以自己是一个科学家感到光荣。他以自己是一个科学家感到光荣。 He is proud to be a scientist.请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。1.We _ the g
25、ood news that our team won the first.2. We set up a monument _ the heroes.3. We are very excited to see so many products from China _.in memory of; on show; be thrilled aton showwere thrilled atin memory of 1、对、对感到担心感到担心2、给、给列清单列清单3、令人高兴地是、令人高兴地是4、高兴地、高兴地5、对、对感到满意感到满意/高兴高兴6、皇宫、皇宫7、在特殊的场合、在特殊的场合8、为了纪
26、念、为了纪念9、从、从搬迁到搬迁到10、对、对感到激动感到激动11、展览、展览12、以、以为自豪为自豪13、动身前往、动身前往14、钟声、钟声15、敲响整点、敲响整点beworriedaboutmakealistoftoonesdelightwithdelightbedelightedwitharoyalpalaceonspecialoccassionsinmemoryofmovefromtobethrilledatonshowbe/feelproudofleave()forthesoundoftheclockringoutthehourFast reading (skimming):How
27、did Zhang Pingyu plan her tour?First, she made a list of the sites she wanted to see.Then she planned her four-day trip. Scanning: Make a list of Zhang Pingyus tour of LondonDay 11 Tower of London2 St Pauls Cathedral3 Westminster Abbey4 Big Ben5.Buckingham PalaceMake a list of Zhang Pingyus tour of
28、LondonDay 3Karl Marxs StatueBritish MuseumDay 2 Greenwich ships clockCarefulreading:Readthepassagecarefullyandmakeacommentoneachplaceshevisited(P15).sitesofLondoncommentsDay11234St Pauls Cathedralsplendid and interestingBig Ben famous and very louddelightTowerWestminster Abbyfull of statues of poets
29、 and writersTheTowerofLondondelightSt.PaulCathedralsplendid and interesting威斯敏斯特教堂威斯敏斯特教堂(Westminster Abbey) interesting ,full of statues of poets and writersBig BenBig Benfamous and very loudBuckinghamPalacehas so much to tellsitesofLondoncommentsDay2Day3Greenwich with: ships, longitude line clock
30、(GMT)famous and interestingKarl Marxs statuestrange that British Museum thrilledGreenwich格林威治格林威治(位于英国伦敦东南部位于英国伦敦东南部,为本初子午线所经之地为本初子午线所经之地,原设有英原设有英国皇家格林威治天文台国皇家格林威治天文台),格林威治镇格林威治镇(位于美国康涅狄格州位于美国康涅狄格州)Interested in the longitude line.Greenwich astronomical observatoryThe old ships and famous clock.The last day The last day (Day 3 )(Day 3 )HighgateHighgate CemeteryCemeteryHighgate CemeteryDay 3 StrangeFamousSadlyThe British Museum英国最大的综合性博物馆，位于伦敦英国最大的综合性博物馆，位于伦敦Day 31 Thrilled2 wonderful3 felt proud of her country英国最大的城堡 WonderedThe next day
