定语从句 (2)

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1、教学目标1:初步认识和学习定语从句2:归纳掌握定语从句三要素:先行词,关系代词,关系代词在定语从句分别作什么成分I like interesting books.I like books that are interesting.What kind of books do you like?What kind of music do you like? Yes, I do.I like music that I can dance to.随之跳舞随之跳舞I like music that I can sing along with. I prefer music that I can sing

2、 along with. 随之歌唱随之歌唱v. 更喜欢更喜欢I like music that has great lyrics.n. (pl.) 歌歌词词I like music that isnt too loud. I dont like loud music.I like smooth music.I like music that is smooth. adj. 平滑的,平滑的,悦耳的悦耳的Which singer do you like?Useful expressions I like music I love music I prefer music I like music

3、that makes me relaxed. that has great lyrics. . that I can sing along with. that isnt too loud. that I can dance to. I like movies that are scary.What kind of movies do you like?What kind of movies do you like?I like movies that are interesting.I love movies that are about love.What kind of movies d

4、o you like?Useful expressions I like movies that are scary. I prefer movies that are interesting. I love movies that are about love. 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。语从句。e.g. I like music that I can dance to. music是先行词,是先行词,that是关系代词。是关系代词。 He is the man who I met yesterday. man是先行词,是先行词,who是关系

5、代词。是关系代词。定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词who, that的作用:的作用: a. 做代词,代替先行词做代词,代替先行词 b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语 c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接起来做连词,把主句和从句连接起来who / that在定语从句中做主语时,在定语从句中做主语时,谓语谓语动词的单复数动词的单复数应与应与先行词先行词保持一致。保持一致。人人 (n.) + who/that + 从句从句 物物 (n.) + that/which + 从句从句 RulesExercise1. I prefer shoes that _ cool. (b

6、e) 2. I like a pizza that _ really delicious. (be)3. I love singers who _ beautiful. (be) 4. I have a friend who _ sports. (play) areisareplays在在2d中找定语从句中找定语从句1. I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.2. I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.3. I only like movi

7、es that are funny.4. In this case, Ill ask someone who likes serious movies.5. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.关系代词关系代词that在定语从句中在定语从句中做宾语时,可以省略。做宾语时,可以省略。用用that/who填空填空1. The girl _ you saw just now is my sister.2. Do you remember the words _ we learned last year?3. This is th

8、e watch _ my mother gave me for my birthday.4. I like the present _ youve sent to me.who/thatthatthatthat5. The nurse _ we talked about can speak English well.6. This is the man _ I met yesterday.7. No one likes books _ are boring.8. We prefer singers _ write their own lyrics.who/thatwho/thatthatwho/that

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