英语拓展模块unit5makinganapology

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1、Unit5 Good MannersReading:Making an ApologyStudy aims:1.Understand the text and remember the ways of apologies , responses and use them freely. 理解文章,记住道歉的方式和回应并能灵活运用。2.Master the important words,phrases and useful expressions in Para1-Para2. 掌握第一,二段中的重点单词,词组和用法。Lead-in1.-What would you say when you

2、are late for class? - A B1.mend A.relation,connection between two 2.sincere B.truly3.direct C.opportunity4.chance D.straight5.relationship E.repair6.familiar F.between two people7.somewhat G.be known very much8.raw H.a little9.unpleasantness I.not produced,10.interpersonal J.unhappy,angryEBDCA GHIJF

3、personsReading Making an ApologyThe main idea of each paragraph:P1: Making an apologyhelps to mend a damaged relationship and may even strengthen a friendship.P2:Some expressions for apologizing.P3:It is necessary to respond to the apology to show that you forgive the person. P4:Sometimes people apo

4、logize not for having done something wrong , but for the inconvenience they have caused. P5:There are ways to avoid a face-to-face situation.P6:Learning how to apologize is important in interpersonal communication. Read the text “Making an Apology”again, and then tell whether this following statemen

5、ts are True or false. ( )Making an apology helps to mend a damaged relationship.( ) “Excuse me”,”Im sorry”, “I apologize” and “I forgive you”are all expressions for apologizing. ( )When you have lost your temper with someone , you may say, “I became really busy that day and just couldnt make it “. (

6、 )The necessary responses to some apologies may be “Never mind” “ Its all right” “I forgive you”or “We all make mistakes”.( )When people cause inconvenience to others , they neednt apologize. ( )Making an apology means losing face.TTFTFFComplete the following answers to the questions according to th

7、e text. 1.We apologize when we have said or done something _ ?2. We say, “_. Im late.” when we are late for class. 3. We respond to an apology to show that we _. 4. If someone has said sorry to you ,you should say, “_” or “_”. 5. When you have called a wrong telephone number, you would say,“Im sorry

8、 . Ive made _.”6. We may write _ or send _ to say sorry to avoid a face-to-face apology. that may hurt othersIm sorryforgive the personIts all rightNever minda mistakea lettera text message Group-workMake up a dialogue according to the situation. 注释:tread 踩(trod-trodden) -Oh,Im sorry! I trod upon yo

9、u . you. -No problem.Dont worry about itImportant words and expressions1.Then we need to apologize. 那么我们需要道歉。 句中need 是及物动词,作“需要”解,后面常跟名词、代词、不定式或动词-ing形式。注意need后接v-ing形式时,此时v-ing具有被动含义。Eg:They certainly need your help . 他们肯定需要你的帮助。Help should be given to those who need it. 应该帮助需要帮助的人。I dont think you

10、 need to help him .我认为你不必帮他。The vegetable garden needs watering .菜园需要浇水。need 用作情态动词,后跟动词原形。 Eg:You neednt hurry. Its still early. 你不必着急,天还早呢。 你不必对她如此礼貌。 You neednt be so polite to her. 2.We are already familiar with some expressions for apologizing.我们已经熟悉了一种道歉的说法. be familiar with 熟悉,通晓 He is famili

11、ar with English . 他通晓英语。 English is familiar to him .英语为他所熟悉。 sth.be familiar to “.为.所熟悉” 所有的学生对这些故事都很熟悉。 All the students are familiar with these stories. 3.When you have missed your friends party , you might say, “I was really busy that day and just couldnt make it.” 当你没有参加朋友的聚会时, 你可以说“那天我真的很忙,没能参

12、加聚会”。miss 后面的宾语是“事物”时,其意思是“未出席”“未赶上” “错过了”。例如:He missed the meeting yesterday. 他昨天没没出席会议。 You missed the 9.30 train .你敢不上九点半的火车了。Miss 后面的宾语是“人”时,一般作“想念”解。如: 我非常想念你。 I miss you very much .4.When you have lost your temper with someone and realized you were wrong ,you may say,“I apologize for my poor a

13、ttitude .Will you forgive me?” 当你向某人发了脾气并意识到错了的时候,你可以说,“我态度不好,向你道歉。你能原谅我吗?” Iose ones temper with 意思是“向发脾气” “生气” I shall lose my temper with you if you dont try more . 如果你再不努力。我要发脾气了。 He lost his temper and shouted at me.他生气了,对我大叫大嚷。句中apologize是不及物动词,表示“道歉”的意思,可与for连用,表示“因而道歉”。例如:I have come to apol

14、ogize to you. 我是来向你道歉的。Perhaps we ought both to apologize for it.也许我们俩都应该为此而道歉。 I must apologize for calling so late . 很抱歉这么晚了给你打电话当堂检测1.英汉互译 1)熟悉,通晓 _ 2)发脾气 _ 3)be familiar to- 4)miss- 5)apologize for-2.选出最佳答案选出最佳答案1).She_the house and knows everything in it very well. A.is similar to B.is familiar with C.is angry with 2). I shall lose my temper with you if you say that again.What does the underlined part mean? It means_ A. Lose control of my body B.fail in controlling my angerHomework1.Recite the important words and expresions.2.Finish the Language Study( I.)

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