八下unit1-SectionA-1

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1、Unit 1Whats the matter ?Sing a song Lets learn the parts of the body.headarmfootleghandneckkneestomachthroatHe has a toothache.Whats the matter with him/her?She has a toothache.She has a fever.He has a fever.He has a sore throat.She has a sore throat.He hurt himself.She hurt herself.He has a cold.Sh

2、e has a cold.He has a stomachache.She has a stomachache.She has a cough.He has a cough.She has a headache.He has a headache.He has a sore back.She has a sore back.He has a heart problem.He has a nosebleed.A: Whats the matter with?B: He/She has a Work in Pairs1a. Look at the picture. Write the correc

3、t letter a-m for each part of the body._arm _back _ear _eye_foot _hand _head_leg _mouth _neck _nose _stomach _toothCheck the answers!hegibajlcdmkfNancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben _ Judy _1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.31254Nurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah?

4、Sarah: I _.Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David?David : I _.Conversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Ben : I _.Listen and find out whats the matter.have a coldhave a stomachachehave a sore backConversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Nancy : I _.Conversation 5Nurse: Whats the matter,

5、 Judy?Judy : I _.have a toothachehave a sore throatConversation 41c. Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.A: Whats the matter with Judy?B: She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.1c. Pair work Whats the matter?I ha

6、ve a sore throat.I have a sore back.I have a stomachache.I have a toothache.Whats the matter?2a. Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.123451.fever a. lie down and rest2.sore throat b. drink some hot tea with honey3.stomachache c. see a dentist and get an X-ray4.toothache d.

7、take your temperature5.cut myself e. put some medicine on it2b. Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.1- d 2- a 3- b 4- c 5- eListen again. Then fill in the blanks.You shouldI have a cough and sore throat drink some hot tea with honey.You should _I have a toothache. see a dentist and get

8、an X-ray. lie down and restI have a stomachache.You should _ _. take your temperature.I have a fever.You should _ _I cut myself by accident.You should _ _. put some medicine on it.2c. Pair workA: Whats the matter?B: My head feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a feverB: Make conversations using the inf

9、ormation in 2a and 2b.2d. Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all the weekend.

10、Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.Language points 1. Whats

11、 the matter? 这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”, 其后通常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有: Whats wrong? Whats wrong with you? Whats your trouble? Whats the trouble with you? Whats up? 1) matter n.问题, 麻烦, 事件, 通常与 介词 “with”连用。2) wrong是形容词, 前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有 “the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性 的物主代词。 Whats your trouble, y

12、oung man? 年轻人, 你怎么了?2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。1) have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于进行时态)He had a bad cold last week.他上周患了重感冒。She often has a stomachache. 她常胃(肚子)疼。一般情况下用havean. 表示患了某种疾病。如:have a cough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒2) sore“痛, 疼”, 通常指因发炎引起的 肌肉疼, 在表示身体的某部位疼痛时, 常置于部位名词前。 ache常指持续性的疼痛, 它常与身体 部位的名词构成复合词,如: heada

13、che头痛, backache背疼等。3. have a cold 伤风, 感冒,是固定词组, 表示身体不适的常用词组还有: 牙疼 have a toothache 胃疼 have a stomachache 发烧 have a fever嗓子疼, 喉咙疼背疼脖子疼感冒头疼have a sore throathave a sore backhave a backachehave a coldhave a headache4. lie down and rest lie down 躺下 Dont lie down on the ground. 不要躺在地上。 与down有关的词组 sit dow

14、n 坐下 come down 下来 get down 下车 write down 写下, 记下5. hot tea with honey 加蜜热茶1) hot adj. 热的2) with 介词, 意思是“ 有, 用, 同,由于, 和一致, 赞成, 关于”, 此句中是 “有, 带有”的意思。 如: 有四个口袋的外套 a coat with four pocket一一 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。1. Whats the m_ with you?2. We hear with our e_ and see with our e_.3. He usually goe

15、s to school on f_.4. I have a t_, so I want to see a dentist.5. She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very s_ throat now.yesootoothacheatterarsore二二 句型转换。句型转换。1. You should write him a letter. (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问) _ _ _do?2. I think you should finish your homework first.

16、(改为否定句改为否定句) _3. You are not as popular as your best friend. (改为同义句改为同义句) Your best friend is _ _ than you.4. He has some money, too. (改为否定句改为否定句) He _ _ _ money, _.What should youI dont think you should finish your homework first.more populardoesnt have any either三三 用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空1. You s

17、hould _(go) to see a doctor.2. Mother asked me _(get) up early.3. They are _ (plan) how to spend the summer holiday.4. Lets _(try) our best to make our world more beautiful.5. He _(leave) his bag at school yesterday.goto getplanningtryleft四四 选择填空。选择填空。1.The little baby has two _.2. A. tooth B. tooth

18、s C. toothes D. teeth2. Whats the matter with you? - _. A. Im glad B. I have a cold C. I have something to do D. Sorry, I dont know3. People smell (闻闻) with their _. A. noses B. ears C. hands D. mouths4. If you have a toothache, you should see a _. A. policeman B. teacher C. nurse D. dentist5. Do yo

19、u often brush (刷刷) your _? - Yes, I do. A. tooths B. toothes C. teeth D. teeths6. I am often ill. - _. A. I think so. B. thats OK. C. Really? Thank you. D. I am sorry to hear that.1. Try to find out the English words for other parts of the body.2. Make a role-play with your partner to practice the article in 3a.Homework

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